The document discusses the rise of large tech companies (GAFA - Google, Apple, Facebook, Amazon) and their growing economic and political power. It argues that the GAFA have created customizable ecosystems that are highly convenient for users, relying on their financial might, geopolitical influence, ability to influence consumer preferences, and cooperative relationships. However, it warns that this oligopoly is not guaranteed to last as others may enter the market and offer similar platforms. It also suggests users may reach a tipping point where convenience is outweighed by concerns over privacy and control by the large companies. The future of the GAFA paradigm could depend on whether users remain willing to accept their growing influence over infrastructure and consumption.