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JSONEncoderで詰まった話
5月29日(火)Swift愛好会 とんとんぼ
自己紹介
● name: とんとんぼ
● iOS & Android Dev
● 23卒 新卒
● 最近、アイコンを変えました→
旧アイコン
私が描きました
アジェンダ
1. 背景
2. 本論
3. 結論
ある日の出来事・・・
これ頼むわ
APIの内容
{
"name" : "とんとんぼ",
"age" : 24,
"hobby" : "Study Swift&Kotlin"
}
パラメータ名 型 必須
name String ⭕
age Int ❌
hobby String ❌
パラメータ リクエスト(例)
ageとhobbyがnilの場合
はどうすればええん?
Nullでリクエストして
理想 現実
ここまでが背景
ちなみに
なぜ、このようなことが起きるのか?
原因の考察
● nilをNullでエンコードするオプションは自分で書くことができるから、フレー
ムワークとして用意する必要がない
● Nullと欠落を同一視するAPIが多い(?)
● ペイロードは小さい方が良い
参考文献:[SR-9232]Optionals with nil value do
not get encoded to JSON #3594
nilをNullでエンコードしたい
nilをNullにエンコードするには
道標
● JSONEncoderがキーを保持して、Nullをセットするように設定
● 自動生成されたものは使えない
● encode(to:)の実装を書く必要がある
このままだと不便・・・
まとめ
● SwiftではAPIにリクエストを投げる際に、Int?やString?型にnilを入れても情報が欠
落する
● おそらく、Kotlinも同様?
● Nullと欠落を同様に扱うAPIが多いから(?)
● ペイロードは小さい方が良い
解決法:
● encode(to:)やプロパティラッパーで、nilをNullにエンコードするよう実装する必要が
ある
JSONEncoderで詰まった話

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JSONEncoderで詰まった話