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Welcome to the Camfil Farr Training Academy

 This webinar examines the issue of maintaining good Indoor
 Air Quality in city buildings and the use of Low Energy Air
 Filters to help achieve this aim.




                                                               1
Keep the City Out – Indoor Air Quality




              Peter Dyment
Indoor Air Quality issues – Sources and Peoples health




          Our Lungs capture Air Pollution
                                                         3
Indoor Air Quality issues


We spend about 90% of our time on average in buildings.

For comfort we need the air to be clean and in a narrow
band of temperature 20-24 deg.C.and humidity 40-60% RH.

Clean air can be an issue especially in urban and industrial
locations with high levels of background air pollution.




                                                               4
Indoor Air Quality – Keep the City out
Buildings can give protection against outdoor air pollution




                  Outside Air Average



                  Protective effect of
                  Building envelope and
                  Air conditioning
                  system


                   Inside Air Average




                                                              5
PM 2.5 Particles are a health risk in city environments




                                                          6
Indoor Air Quality issues

Outside sources can be combustion
gases and particles that can be toxic
and be inhaled giving health
problems




                                        7
Indoor Air Quality issues - Sources

Fine combustion particles are produced in
large quantities from burning fossil fuels.
These health damaging particles are able
to penetrate into buildings.

Air filters can clean supply air and deliver
better Indoor Air Quality into the building.




                                               8
Indoor Air Quality issues - Sources
Chemical cleaners, paints, sprays,
cooking, heating systems are all sources
of particles in liquid and solid as well as
gas phase contaminants.
People also produce significant amounts
of these types of contaminants.
Air filters can arrest these contaminants
and deliver better Indoor Air Quality.




                                              9
Indoor Air Quality issues

The fine combustion particles are
small, toxic, jagged, insoluble and
usually chemically reactive. They
should be removed from air as they
are a public health hazard.




                                      10
Indoor Air Quality issues
We need to appreciate where contaminants come from
Sources Outside the Building
Sources Inside the Building            (Don’t forget people and HVAC system)

Types of Particles : Solid , Liquid, Organic, Non organic
Bacteria, Virus, Pollen, Fungal spores, Combustion particles, Sand, Salts




Types of Gases : Carbon dioxide(CO2), Carbon Monoxide (CO),
Nitrogen oxides (Nox) NO NO2, Sulphur dioxide (SO2), Ozone (O3),
Formaldehyde, Radon, VOC’s pesticides.

                                                                               11
Why is EN13779:2007 is an important standard?
EN13779:2007 is an important standard because it advises
the required filter classification for clean healthy HVAC air.
EN779:2011 is needed to provide a test for classification that
gives a consistent and accurate measure of filter particulate
efficiency (As close to real life as possible).

Also important
EN1886:2007 gives minimum leakage rates for F7 to F9
filters (F7=2% F8=1% F9=0.5% of volume flow rate). Front
Withdrawal Frames (FWF) are required to meet this criteria.
EN13053:2007 advises air handling unit manufacturers that a
single stage AHU filter system should be minimum F7.
                                                                 12
Step 2/ Determine the outdoor air quality
The EN13779 defines 3 categories of outdoor air:

Category   Description
 ODA 1     Pure air which may be only temporarily dusty (e.g. pollen)

 ODA 2     Outdoor air with high concentrations of particulate matter and/or gaseous pollutants

 ODA 3     Outdoor air with very high concentrations of gaseous pollutants




                                                                                                  13
Low Energy Air Filter gives cleaner Indoor Air Quality




                                                         14
Stay healthy – The solutions?
Effective particulate Air Handling Unit filtration

Hi-Flo F7 to F9: The best first stage for optimised low pressure
drop and long life. Maximum protection of second stage filtration, to
achieve maximum life time.


                    Opakfil Green F9: The best second stage to eliminate more than
                    95% of all particle over 0.4 µm. Highest levels of duct hygiene are
                    assured.

    Combination filters can remove gas phase pollution and particulates


                             CityFlo       and       CityCarb

                                                                                          15
Camcleaner a personal solution that filters out fine
combustion particulates where and when needed.




                                                       16
Indoor Air Quality issues – The HVAC system



The HVAC system is a source of
contamination. Moulds and Fungal
growths can take hold as dirt
deposits can harbour bacterial
colonies. Good system design and
regular maintenance can resolve
this problem. Surveys and regular
inspections are required.



                                               17
Low Energy Air Filter          Service Packages
• Low Energy Air Filter AHU
  filter mounting upgrades
• Complete Low Energy Air
  Filter installation and
  maintenance contracts
• AHU filter monitoring with
  demonstration of benefits
• Additional Duct cleaning and
  coil cleaning AHU system
  packages.

                                                    18
Indoor Air Quality issues – Peoples health




Our Solutions clean air and Keep the city out
                                                19
THANK YOU
                   for attending this webinar session

                   ANY QUESTIONS?
     Please do not hesitate to contact Camfil Farr for any additional
                     information or to arrange a visit.

For more information about clean air solutions, improving air quality, low
     energy air filters, CRC (Carbon Reduction Commitment), AHUs (Air
                    Handling Units) and the EPBD, visit the

               www.lowenergyairfilter.co.uk
                   blog and subscribe to the RSS Feed
                                                                             20

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Keep the City Out – Indoor Air Quality

  • 1. Welcome to the Camfil Farr Training Academy This webinar examines the issue of maintaining good Indoor Air Quality in city buildings and the use of Low Energy Air Filters to help achieve this aim. 1
  • 2. Keep the City Out – Indoor Air Quality Peter Dyment
  • 3. Indoor Air Quality issues – Sources and Peoples health Our Lungs capture Air Pollution 3
  • 4. Indoor Air Quality issues We spend about 90% of our time on average in buildings. For comfort we need the air to be clean and in a narrow band of temperature 20-24 deg.C.and humidity 40-60% RH. Clean air can be an issue especially in urban and industrial locations with high levels of background air pollution. 4
  • 5. Indoor Air Quality – Keep the City out Buildings can give protection against outdoor air pollution Outside Air Average Protective effect of Building envelope and Air conditioning system Inside Air Average 5
  • 6. PM 2.5 Particles are a health risk in city environments 6
  • 7. Indoor Air Quality issues Outside sources can be combustion gases and particles that can be toxic and be inhaled giving health problems 7
  • 8. Indoor Air Quality issues - Sources Fine combustion particles are produced in large quantities from burning fossil fuels. These health damaging particles are able to penetrate into buildings. Air filters can clean supply air and deliver better Indoor Air Quality into the building. 8
  • 9. Indoor Air Quality issues - Sources Chemical cleaners, paints, sprays, cooking, heating systems are all sources of particles in liquid and solid as well as gas phase contaminants. People also produce significant amounts of these types of contaminants. Air filters can arrest these contaminants and deliver better Indoor Air Quality. 9
  • 10. Indoor Air Quality issues The fine combustion particles are small, toxic, jagged, insoluble and usually chemically reactive. They should be removed from air as they are a public health hazard. 10
  • 11. Indoor Air Quality issues We need to appreciate where contaminants come from Sources Outside the Building Sources Inside the Building (Don’t forget people and HVAC system) Types of Particles : Solid , Liquid, Organic, Non organic Bacteria, Virus, Pollen, Fungal spores, Combustion particles, Sand, Salts Types of Gases : Carbon dioxide(CO2), Carbon Monoxide (CO), Nitrogen oxides (Nox) NO NO2, Sulphur dioxide (SO2), Ozone (O3), Formaldehyde, Radon, VOC’s pesticides. 11
  • 12. Why is EN13779:2007 is an important standard? EN13779:2007 is an important standard because it advises the required filter classification for clean healthy HVAC air. EN779:2011 is needed to provide a test for classification that gives a consistent and accurate measure of filter particulate efficiency (As close to real life as possible). Also important EN1886:2007 gives minimum leakage rates for F7 to F9 filters (F7=2% F8=1% F9=0.5% of volume flow rate). Front Withdrawal Frames (FWF) are required to meet this criteria. EN13053:2007 advises air handling unit manufacturers that a single stage AHU filter system should be minimum F7. 12
  • 13. Step 2/ Determine the outdoor air quality The EN13779 defines 3 categories of outdoor air: Category Description ODA 1 Pure air which may be only temporarily dusty (e.g. pollen) ODA 2 Outdoor air with high concentrations of particulate matter and/or gaseous pollutants ODA 3 Outdoor air with very high concentrations of gaseous pollutants 13
  • 14. Low Energy Air Filter gives cleaner Indoor Air Quality 14
  • 15. Stay healthy – The solutions? Effective particulate Air Handling Unit filtration Hi-Flo F7 to F9: The best first stage for optimised low pressure drop and long life. Maximum protection of second stage filtration, to achieve maximum life time. Opakfil Green F9: The best second stage to eliminate more than 95% of all particle over 0.4 µm. Highest levels of duct hygiene are assured. Combination filters can remove gas phase pollution and particulates CityFlo and CityCarb 15
  • 16. Camcleaner a personal solution that filters out fine combustion particulates where and when needed. 16
  • 17. Indoor Air Quality issues – The HVAC system The HVAC system is a source of contamination. Moulds and Fungal growths can take hold as dirt deposits can harbour bacterial colonies. Good system design and regular maintenance can resolve this problem. Surveys and regular inspections are required. 17
  • 18. Low Energy Air Filter Service Packages • Low Energy Air Filter AHU filter mounting upgrades • Complete Low Energy Air Filter installation and maintenance contracts • AHU filter monitoring with demonstration of benefits • Additional Duct cleaning and coil cleaning AHU system packages. 18
  • 19. Indoor Air Quality issues – Peoples health Our Solutions clean air and Keep the city out 19
  • 20. THANK YOU for attending this webinar session ANY QUESTIONS? Please do not hesitate to contact Camfil Farr for any additional information or to arrange a visit. For more information about clean air solutions, improving air quality, low energy air filters, CRC (Carbon Reduction Commitment), AHUs (Air Handling Units) and the EPBD, visit the www.lowenergyairfilter.co.uk blog and subscribe to the RSS Feed 20