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5              Major Events in Nissan’s History


       Major Events in Nissan’s History



                                   Event                                                                Event                                                                 Event                                                                 Event

    1933 Dec      Jidosha Seizo Co., Ltd., predecessor of Nissan Motor     1962 Mar    Construction of the Oppama Plant is completed.                        the satellite facility of the Yokohama Plant, is                       the Netherlands. (Operations begin in April 1990.)
                  Co., Ltd., is established in Yokohama with paid-in                   (Partial operations begin in October 1961.)                           completed. (Production begins in May 1982.)                1990 Jan    Nissan North America, Inc., the Company’s regional
                  capital of ¥10,000,000. Yoshisuke Aikawa is named        1965 May    Construction of the Zama Plant is completed.                   Apr    Construction of the head office annex is completed.                    headquarters for North American operations, is
                  the new company’s president.                                         (Partial operations begin in December 1964.)                                                                                                 established in the United States. (Operations begin
                                                                                                                                                      Apr    Nissan wins the Safari Rally for the fourth
    1934 May      Construction of the Yokohama Plant is completed.         1966 May    Nissan Motor Co. (Australia) Pty. Ltd. is established.                consecutive year.                                                      in April 1990.)
                  Production of tools commences.                                                                                                                                                                             Jan    Cumulative production surpasses 50 million units.
                                                                               Aug     Nissan merges with Prince Motors, Ltd. of Japan; the           Jun    Nissan concludes a technical assistance agreement
           Jun    The Company name is changed to Nissan Motor Co.,                     Murayama Plant is acquired by Nissan.                                 with Martin Marietta, U.S.A., in the aerospace sector.          Feb    The 300ZX (Fairlady Z) wins the 1990 Import Car of
                  Ltd.                                                                                                                                                                                                              the Year award In the United States.
                                                                           1967 Jul    Construction of the Honmoku Wharf is completed.               Dec     The new corporate mark is announced.
                  The first Datsuns are exported to Asia and Central
                                                                           1968 Jan    Headquarters operations are moved to the                  1983 Jan    Nissan Motor Ibérica, S.A. begins production of the            May     Cumulative production at the Zama Plant surpasses
                  and South America, with shipments totaling 44 units.
                                                                                       Company’s new building in the Ginza area of Tokyo.                    Patrol (Safari).                                                       10 million units.
    1935 Apr      The first car manufactured by a fully integrated
                                                                                Oct    A business cooperation agreement is concluded with              Jul   Nissan Research & Development, Inc. is established              Nov    Nissan acquires an equity interest in Siam Motors
                  assembly system rolls off the line at the Yokohama
                                                                                       Fuji Heavy Industries, Ltd.                                           in the United States.                                                  Co., Ltd., in Thailand.
                  Plant.
                                                                           1969 Nov    Cumulative exports surpass 1,000,000 units.               1984 Feb    In line with its agreement with Volkswagen AG,             1991 Jan    In a joint venture with Hitachi, Ltd., Nissan
           May    The corporate mark is chosen.
                                                                                                                                                             Nissan begins production and sales of the Santana.                     establishes Xanavi Informatics Corporation for the
    1940 Mar      The first knockdown (KD) units are shipped to Dowa       1970 Feb    Lambda 4S-5 successfully launches Japan’s first
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    rapidly growing field of automobile information and
                  Jidosha Kogyo in Manchuria.                                          satellite, OHSUMI. (Nissan developed and                       Apr    Nissan Motor Manufacturing (UK) Ltd. is established.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    communications systems and equipment.
                                                                                       manufactured the rocket engine and launch vehicle.)                   (Production begins in July 1986.)
    1943 Aug      Construction of the Yoshiwara Plant is completed.                                                                                                                                                          Mar    A new distribution company, Nissan Motor (GB) Ltd.,
                  (Operations begin in October 1943.)                           Mar    Nissan moves into the marine engine field.                    May     Cumulative domestic sales surpass 20 million units.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    is established in the United Kingdom. (Operations
           Dec    World War II progresses: production of cars and          1971 Mar    Construction of the Tochigi Plant is completed.                Nov    Construction of the Oppama Wharf is completed.                         begin in January 1992.)
                  trucks is completely stopped.                                        (Partial operations begin in October 1968.)                           (The harbor had been opened in May 1983.)                       Jun    Nissan announces the reorganization of its parts
    1944 Sep      The head office is moved to Nihonbashi, Tokyo, and       1972 Sep    Cumulative domestic production surpasses 10               1985 Jul    Nissan acquires an equity interest in Yulon Motor                      supplier associations, and the Nissho Kai is newly
                  the Company name is changed to Nissan Heavy                          million units.                                                        Co., Ltd. in Taiwan.                                                   established.
                  Industries, Ltd.                                         1973 Oct    Construction of the Sagamihara Parts Center is                Aug     Cumulative production surpasses 40 million units.              Aug     Nissan Motor Manufacturing (UK) Ltd. begins
    1945 Nov      The first postwar-manufactured car rolls off the line.               completed. (Partial operations began in April 1972.)                                                                                         exporting its Primera 5-door Hatchback model to
                                                                                                                                                      Oct    Construction of Nissan Overseas Training Center
    1946 Jan      Headquarters returns to Yokohama.                        1974 Apr    Nissan Science Foundation is established.                                                                                                    Japan.
                                                                                                                                                             (now called Nissan Overseas Business College) is
           Aug    Research and development of textile machinery            1975 Jun    Cumulative domestic sales surpass 10 million units.                   completed.                                                 1992 Jan    The Hokkaido Proving Grounds is established in
                  begins.                                                                                                                                                                                                           Hokkaido as a cold-weather testing facility.
                                                                           1976 Mar    Nissan Motor Manufacturing Co. (Australia) Ltd. is        1986 Jan    Construction of the Kawasaki Parts Distribution
    1949 Aug      Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. is reestablished as the                       established and full-scale operation begins.                          Center is completed.(Operations begin in February 1986.)        Apr    New production facility at the Kyushu Plant is
                  Company name.                                                                                                                                                                                                     completed, and production begins.
                                                                           1977 Jun    Construction of the Kyushu Plant is completed.                Dec     New corporate philosophy and corporate principles
    1950 May      Nissan acquires an equity interest in Minsei Diesel                  (Partial operations begin in April 1975.)                             are announced.                                                  Jun    Nissan Motor Manufacturing Corporation U.S.A.
                  Motor Co., Ltd. (now called Nissan Diesel Motor Co.,                                                                                                                                                              begins production of the Altima (Bluebird).
                                                                                 Jul   Cumulative production surpasses 20 million units.         1987 Jan    The Pulsar, EXA, Langley, and Liberta Villa win the
                  Ltd.)                                                                                                                                      ’86-’87 Japanese Car of the Year award.                          Jul   Nissan commences U.S. sales of the multipurpose
                                                                           1979 Apr    Nissan Design International, Inc. (NDI) is established
    1952 Dec      Nissan enters into a technological cooperation                                                                                                                                                                    Quest minivan, a joint project with Ford Motor Co.
                                                                                       in the United States.                                          Apr    Cumulative exports surpass 20 million units.
                  agreement with Austin Motor Co., Ltd. of the United                                                                                                                                                       Aug     Nissan Motor Manufacturing (UK) Ltd. begins
                                                                           1980 Jan    Nissan acquires an equity interest in Motor Ibérica,          May     Daewoo Motor Co., Ltd., begins production and
                  Kingdom.                                                                                                                                                                                                          production of the Micra (March).
                                                                                       S.A. in Spain.                                                        marketing of Vanette trucks in South Korea.
    1953 Apr      R&D on rocket motors commences.                                                                                                                                                                           Sep     Nissan Casting Australia Pty. Ltd. is established.
                                                                                Jan    Cumulative exports surpass 10 million units.                  Aug     The H-I rocket, featuring the fixed apogee motor
           Aug    The All Nissan Motors Workers’ Union (a new labor                                                                                          designed and produced by Nissan in Japan,                       Oct    Cumulative domestic sales surpass 30 million units.
                                                                                 Jul   Nissan Motor Manufacturing Corporation U.S.A.
                  union) is established.                                               (NMMC) is established. (The first Datsun truck rolled                 successfully launches the engineering test satellite            Oct    Vehicle production at Nissan Motor Manufacturing
    1957 Aug      Forklift production starts.                                          off the line in June 1983; the first Sentra (Sunny), in               KIKU-5.                                                                Co. (Australia) Ltd. ceases.
    1958 Jun      Export of passenger cars to the United States                        March 1985.)                                              1988 Apr    Nissan’s ARC-X wins the “Car Design Award 1988,                 Nov    Nissan Design Europe GmbH is established in
                  begins.                                                  1981 Jun    Construction of the Kambara Manufacturing Plant,                      Torino---Piemonte”.                                                    Germany.
           Sep    Datsuns are entered in the 6th Australia Mobilgas                    the satellite facility of the Yoshiwara Plant, is              Jun    Nissan European Technology Centre Ltd. is                       Nov    The Micra (March) wins the Car of the Year 1993
                  Trial, with one taking first place for the first time.               completed, and operations begin.                                      established in the United Kingdom.                                     award in Europe.
    1959 Mar      Production commences at Yulon Motor Co., Ltd. in               Jul   Nissan begins worldwide marketing of vehicles under           Aug     Nissan acquires equity in Barrett Industrial Truck Inc.        Dec     The March wins the ’92-’93 Japanese Car of the
                  Taiwan, the Company’s first overseas KD factory.                     the Nissan name as part of a new corporate identity                   of the United States, a manufacturer of forklifts, and                 Year award and the RJC New Car of the Year 1992-
                                                                                       program.                                                              decides to locally manufacture forklifts.                              1993 award in Japan.
    1960 Mar      The technological cooperation agreement with
                  Austin Motor expires.                                        Aug     Cumulative production surpasses 30 million units.              Oct    The Nissan Silvia Q’s win “Good Design Grand               1993 Feb    Nissan Motor Ibérica, S.A. begins production of a
                                                                               Sep     Nissan is tied up with Volkswagen AG of West                          Prize” for 1988.                                                       new 4WD model, the Terrano II for the European
           Jun    Nissan wins the 10th Annual Deming Prize for
                  excellence in industrial engineering.                                Germany to produce and market passenger cars in           1989 Jan    The Silvia wins the ’88-’89 Japanese Car of the Year                   market.
                                                                                       Japan.                                                                award.                                                          Mar    Nissan and the Zhengzhou Light Truck Factory form
           Sep    Nissan Motor Corporation in U.S.A. is established.
                                                                                Nov    The Nissan Technical Center is completed.                      Apr    Nissan Europe N.V., the Company’s regional                             a joint venture, Zhengzhou Nissan Automobile Co.,
    1961 Sep      Nissan Mexicana, S.A. de C.V. is established.                                                                                                                                                                     Ltd., for the production of commercial vehicles in
                                                                           1982 Mar    Construction of the Kurihama Manufacturing Plant,                     headquarters for European operations, and Nissan
                  (Production begins in July 1966.)                                                                                                                                                                                 China.
                                                                                                                                                             Distribution Service (Europe) B.V., are established in



32 Profile 2008                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Profile 2008   33
Chronology of Nissan Presidents
                                     Dec 1933                                    Sep 1944                                           May 1947                                      Nov 1973                                            Jun 1992
      1st    Yoshisuke Aikawa        May '39
                                                      4th     Haruto Kudo        Jun '45
                                                                                                  7th     Taichi Minoura            Oct '51
                                                                                                                                               10th    Tadahiro Iwakoshi          Jun '77
                                                                                                                                                                                                    13th       Yoshifumi Tsuji        Jun '96
                                     May 1939                                    Jun 1945                                           Oct 1951                                      Jun 1977                                            Jun 1996
     2nd     Masasuke Murakami       Feb '42
                                                      5th     Takeshi Murayama   Oct '45
                                                                                                  8th     Genshichi Asahara         Nov '57
                                                                                                                                               11th    Takashi Ishihara           Jun '85
                                                                                                                                                                                                    14th       Yoshikazu Hanawa       Jun '00
                                     Mar 1942                                    Oct 1945                                           Nov 1957                                      Jun 1985
      3rd    Genshichi Asahara       Sep '44
                                                      6th     Souji Yamamoto     May '47
                                                                                                  9th     Katsuji Kawamata          Nov '73
                                                                                                                                               12th    Yutaka Kume                Jun '92
                                                                                                                                                                                                    15th       Carlos Ghosn           Jun 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              As of November 30, 2008

                                  Event                                                                  Event                                                                 Event                                                                          Event

            Sep   Nissan begins production and sales of the AD Resort                   completed to obtain ISO 14001 environmental                   Apr    Nissan enters minicar market by Moco.                                   Sep     Nissan delivers on 1 million commitment.
                  wagons and pickups in Thailand and Taiwan,                            management system certification.                              May    The company announces new three-year business                       2006 Feb    Newly-completed Dongfeng Nissan Engine Plant to
                  specifically for Asian markets.                                Apr    Nissan transfers its Texsys’ Water Jet Textile                       plan NISSAN 180.                                                                produce all-new HR and MR engines.
            Sep   Nissan Mexicana, S.A.de C.V. begins exporting AD                      Machinery business to Toyota Automatic Loom                   May    Nissan increases its stake in Renault to 15%.                            Apr    Nissan announces plans for new manufacturing plant
                  Vans to Japan.                                                        Works.                                                                                                                                               in St. Petersburg, Russia.
                                                                                                                                                      Nov    Infiniti G35 Sport Sedan and Sport Coupe win
            Oct   Nissan separates its Textile Machinery Division and            May    Nissan begins driving tests of a methanol fuel cell                  MOTOR TREND’S “2003 Car of The Year” in U.S.                             Apr    Infiniti to launch across Europe in 2008.
                  establishes Nissan Texsys Co., Ltd.                                   vehicle.
                                                                                                                                               2003 Jan      Nissan opens Nissan design centre Europe in                              Jun    Nissan reaches 100 millionth production milestone.
    1994 Jan      Production begins at the Iwaki Plant.                          Jun    Nissan sells Fuji Plant and A/T and CVT                              London.                                                                   Jul   Nissan announces 2007 Versa Hatchback and
            Apr   Nissan Motor Ibérica, S.A. begins its shipment of the                 development organization, establishes a wholly
                                                                                                                                                      Mar    Nissan opens Yokohama Plant Guest Hall.                                         Sedan - offers affordability, roominess, quality and
                  Mistral (Terrano II) to Japan.                                        owned subsidiary, TransTechnology Ltd (now called
                                                                                                                                                      May    Nissan reports record profitability with 10.8%                                  efficiency.
                                                                                        JATCO Ltd).
            Apr   Nissan Motor Manufacturing (UK) Ltd. earns a                                                                                               operating margin for FY 2002.                                           Sep     AB Volvo to acquire Nissan’s remaining 6% stake in
                  Queen’s Award for Export Achievement for three                  Jul   Cumulative exports surpass 30 million Units.
                                                                                                                                                      May    Nissan inaugurates new plant in Canton, Mississippi.                            Nissan Diesel.
                  consecutive years.                                             Oct    Nissan begins sales of the Cedric/Gloria with new
                                                                                                                                                      Jun    Nissan and Dongfeng announce the establishment of                       Dec     Nissan announces “NISSAN GREEN PROGRAM
            Apr   Nissan concludes a technical assistance and license                   generation automatic transmission “Extroid CVT”.
                                                                                                                                                             Dongfeng Motor Co., Ltd. in China.                                              2010.”
                  agreement with South Korea’s Samsung Heavy                     Oct    The company announces the Nissan Revival Plan
                                                                                                                                                      Aug    Nissan Motor and Mitsubishi Motors reach Product                        Dec     Nissan inaugurates new design center in Atsugi,
                  Industries Co., Ltd. on manufacturing passenger                       (NRP).
                                                                                                                                                             Supply Agreement on a Mini-Commercial Vehicle.                                  Japan.
                  cars.                                                          Nov    Cedric/Gloria wins “RJC New Car of the Year 1999-
                  (Samsung Motors Inc. was established in March                                                                                       Sep    Nissan to establish new sales company in Russia.                    2007 Mar    Nissan introduces Innovative Engine Valve Control
                                                                                        2000”; “EXTROID CVT” receives “Technology of the
                  1995.)                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Technology.
                                                                                        Year 1999-2000.”                                              Sep    Integration of service & support companies of Nissan
            Jun   Nissan Motor (China) Ltd. is established in Hong Kong                                                                                      and its group companies.                                                May     Qashqai awarded Five Stars by EURO NCAP.
                                                                                 Dec    Japan’s largest auto mall, “Carest Zama” begins
                  to manage the distribution of vehicles and service                    operations.                                                                                                                                    Jul   Nissan opens new Field Quality Center to focus on
                                                                                                                                                      Oct    Nissan and Nissan Diesel establish joint small truck
                  parts to China.                                                                                                                                                                                                            vehicle quality improvement process.
                                                                            2000 Feb    Nissan begins sales of the ultra-small EV Hypermini.                 company.
            Jun   Nissan Middle East FZE is established in Dubai, UAE                                                                                                                                                                Sep     Renault-Nissan Alliance to create new technology
                                                                                 Feb    Nissan begins sales of the super ultra low emission           Nov    Teana received Special Award (Best Value) of The
                  as the Company’s regional business management                                                                                                                                                                              and business center in India.
                                                                                        vehicle (SULEV) Sentra CA in California.                             Japan Car of The Year Award 2003-2004.
                  company for the Middle East.
                                                                                                                                                      Dec    Nissan to launch limited leasing of the 2003 model                      Sep     Nissan opens new “GRANDRIVE” proving ground in
                                                                                 Apr    Nissan Motor Manufacturing Corporation U.S.A is
            Dec   Cumulative domestic production surpasses 60                                                                                                                                                                                Oppama. (Japan)
                                                                                        merged into Nissan North America, Inc.                               X-TRAIL FCV.
                  million units.
                                                                                                                                                      Dec    Nissan Bluebird Sylphy certified as Japan’s first SU-                    Oct    Nissan introduces world’s first Around View Monitor.
                                                                                 May    Nissan starts to sell Renault vehicles through its
    1995 Mar      Vehicle production at the Zama Plant ceases.
                                                                                        domestic dealers.                                                    LEV.                                                                     Oct    Nissan announces new NISSAN GT-R.
            May   Nissan Motor Manufacturing (UK) Ltd. begins
                                                                                 May    Nissan announces its long-term strategy in the         2004 Mar      Nissan opens new Guest Hall in Kyushu Plant.                        2008 Jan    Chrysler and Nissan confirm OEM product
                  production exports of the Micra (March) to Australia.
                                                                                        Mercosur market (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and              Mar    Alliance Vision - Destination.                                                  agreement.
    1996 Jan      Cumulative production of VQ engines at the Iwaki                      Uruguay) with Renault support.
                                                                                                                                                      Apr    Nissan reports record operating profits of 825 billion                   Jan    Renault-Nissan Alliance and Project Better Place
                  Plant surpasses 500,000 units.
                                                                                 Nov    Nissan 1.8 liter engine (QG18DE) of Bluebird                         yen and operating profit margin of 11.1%.                                       prepare for first mass marketed electric vehicles.
            Oct   Cumulative overseas production surpasses 10                           Sylphy receives RJC the Technology of the Year                                                                                                       (Israel)
                  million units.                                                                                                                      May    Nissan Korea unveils Infiniti launch strategy.
                                                                                        Award.                                                                                                                                        Feb    Renault and Nissan sign MOU with government of
    1997 May      Nissan Motor Manufacturing Corporation U.S.A.                                                                                       May    Dongfeng Motor Company Passenger Vehicle's
                                                                            2001 Mar    Vehicle production at the Murayama Plant ceases.                                                                                                     Tamil Nadu for industrial automotive facility in
                  commences production at a new engine and                                                                                                   Guangzhou Huadu Plant goes into operation.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Chennai. (India)
                                                                                 Apr    Nissan and Suzuki Motor Corporation reach the
                  transmission plant in Decherd.                                                                                                      Jun    Nissan announces relocation of Global Headquarters
                                                                                        agreement that Suzuki will supply mini-vehicles to                                                                                            Apr    Global sales of Nissan’s TIIDA top one Million.
            Jun   Nissan European Technology center (Espanã), S.A.                                                                                           to Yokohama in 2010.
                                                                                        Nissan on an OEM bases.                                                                                                                       Apr    Nissan Advanced Technology Center awarded
                  is established.                                                                                                                     Jun    Nissan announces new strategy for Egypt.
                                                                                 Apr    Nissan starts the construction of vehicle assembly                                                                                                   highest CASBEE ranking.
            Sep   Nissan begins sales of the Primera and Bluebird with                  plant in Canton, Mississippi.                                  Jul   Nissan announces Vehicle Recycling Fees for Japan.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     May     NISSAN GT 2012 midterm business plan unveiled.
                  continuously variable transmission, Hyper CVT.                                                                                      Sep    Nissan unveils Six New Models for Japan.
                                                                                 Apr    Nissan launches driving tests of the Xterra FCV, a                                                                                             Jul   Nissan endorsed as Eco First Company.
            Dec   Nissan introduces the Lepard with direct injection                    direct-hydrogen-fueled fuel cell vehicle, on public    2005 Feb      Nissan Sets Up ASEAN Regional HQs in Singapore.
                  gasoline engines.                                                                                                                                                                                                  Sep     Nissan releases new clean diesel X-TRAIL “20GT”.
                                                                                        roads this month, based at a facility in Sacramento,          Feb    Nissan Motor to Enter Pakistan Market.
    1998 Apr      The Aerospace Division’s Tomioka Plant is                             CA in the US.                                                                                                                                Sep     Nissan applies breakthrough technologies in
                  completed and becomes operational in May.                                                                                           Apr    Nissan establishes new sales company in Ukraine.                                Manufacturing Paintshops.
                                                                                 Dec    Nissan and Renault inaugurate the first new common
            Jun   A Nissan R390GT1 is placed third in the Le Mans                       plant in Brazil.                                              Apr    Nissan opens Management Institute.                                      Sep     Nissan sets up new car rental company with Nissan
                  24-hour race.                                                                                                                       Apr    Nissan reports record results for FY04-Nissan Value-                            Financial Services, Co., Ltd.
                                                                            2002 Jan    Nissan Altima wins “2002 North American Car of the
            Jun   Nissan introduces the Presage with direct injection                   Year Award”.                                                         Up business plan unveiled.                                              Sep     Nissan announces Midterm Quality Improvement
                  diesel engines.                                                                                                                     May    Nissan opens new Guest Hall in Tochigi Plant.                                   Program “Quality Leadership”.
                                                                                 Feb    Nissan announces NRP conclusion one year earlier
    1999 Mar      Nissan and Renault signs an agreement for a global                    than planned.                                                 Jun    Infiniti launches full luxury lineup in Taiwan.                          Oct    Nissan Gulf begins operations in the Middle East.
                  alliance, including equity participation.                      Feb    Renault raises its stake in Nissan to 44.4%.                  Jun    Oman becomes home to world’s largest Nissan                              Nov    Nissan introduces Ultra-Low Precious Metal Catalyst
            Mar   Nissan’s 7 major domestic plants and Product                                                                                               showroom.                                                                       on new Cube.
                                                                                 Mar    Nissan owns 13.5% of Renault’s share capital.
                  Planning and Research Development Group                                                                                             Jun    Nissan India subsidiary begins operations.



34 Profile 2008                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Profile 2008   35

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Profile08 E 32 35

  • 1. 5 Major Events in Nissan’s History Major Events in Nissan’s History Event Event Event Event 1933 Dec Jidosha Seizo Co., Ltd., predecessor of Nissan Motor 1962 Mar Construction of the Oppama Plant is completed. the satellite facility of the Yokohama Plant, is the Netherlands. (Operations begin in April 1990.) Co., Ltd., is established in Yokohama with paid-in (Partial operations begin in October 1961.) completed. (Production begins in May 1982.) 1990 Jan Nissan North America, Inc., the Company’s regional capital of ¥10,000,000. Yoshisuke Aikawa is named 1965 May Construction of the Zama Plant is completed. Apr Construction of the head office annex is completed. headquarters for North American operations, is the new company’s president. (Partial operations begin in December 1964.) established in the United States. (Operations begin Apr Nissan wins the Safari Rally for the fourth 1934 May Construction of the Yokohama Plant is completed. 1966 May Nissan Motor Co. (Australia) Pty. Ltd. is established. consecutive year. in April 1990.) Production of tools commences. Jan Cumulative production surpasses 50 million units. Aug Nissan merges with Prince Motors, Ltd. of Japan; the Jun Nissan concludes a technical assistance agreement Jun The Company name is changed to Nissan Motor Co., Murayama Plant is acquired by Nissan. with Martin Marietta, U.S.A., in the aerospace sector. Feb The 300ZX (Fairlady Z) wins the 1990 Import Car of Ltd. the Year award In the United States. 1967 Jul Construction of the Honmoku Wharf is completed. Dec The new corporate mark is announced. The first Datsuns are exported to Asia and Central 1968 Jan Headquarters operations are moved to the 1983 Jan Nissan Motor Ibérica, S.A. begins production of the May Cumulative production at the Zama Plant surpasses and South America, with shipments totaling 44 units. Company’s new building in the Ginza area of Tokyo. Patrol (Safari). 10 million units. 1935 Apr The first car manufactured by a fully integrated Oct A business cooperation agreement is concluded with Jul Nissan Research & Development, Inc. is established Nov Nissan acquires an equity interest in Siam Motors assembly system rolls off the line at the Yokohama Fuji Heavy Industries, Ltd. in the United States. Co., Ltd., in Thailand. Plant. 1969 Nov Cumulative exports surpass 1,000,000 units. 1984 Feb In line with its agreement with Volkswagen AG, 1991 Jan In a joint venture with Hitachi, Ltd., Nissan May The corporate mark is chosen. Nissan begins production and sales of the Santana. establishes Xanavi Informatics Corporation for the 1940 Mar The first knockdown (KD) units are shipped to Dowa 1970 Feb Lambda 4S-5 successfully launches Japan’s first rapidly growing field of automobile information and Jidosha Kogyo in Manchuria. satellite, OHSUMI. (Nissan developed and Apr Nissan Motor Manufacturing (UK) Ltd. is established. communications systems and equipment. manufactured the rocket engine and launch vehicle.) (Production begins in July 1986.) 1943 Aug Construction of the Yoshiwara Plant is completed. Mar A new distribution company, Nissan Motor (GB) Ltd., (Operations begin in October 1943.) Mar Nissan moves into the marine engine field. May Cumulative domestic sales surpass 20 million units. is established in the United Kingdom. (Operations Dec World War II progresses: production of cars and 1971 Mar Construction of the Tochigi Plant is completed. Nov Construction of the Oppama Wharf is completed. begin in January 1992.) trucks is completely stopped. (Partial operations begin in October 1968.) (The harbor had been opened in May 1983.) Jun Nissan announces the reorganization of its parts 1944 Sep The head office is moved to Nihonbashi, Tokyo, and 1972 Sep Cumulative domestic production surpasses 10 1985 Jul Nissan acquires an equity interest in Yulon Motor supplier associations, and the Nissho Kai is newly the Company name is changed to Nissan Heavy million units. Co., Ltd. in Taiwan. established. Industries, Ltd. 1973 Oct Construction of the Sagamihara Parts Center is Aug Cumulative production surpasses 40 million units. Aug Nissan Motor Manufacturing (UK) Ltd. begins 1945 Nov The first postwar-manufactured car rolls off the line. completed. (Partial operations began in April 1972.) exporting its Primera 5-door Hatchback model to Oct Construction of Nissan Overseas Training Center 1946 Jan Headquarters returns to Yokohama. 1974 Apr Nissan Science Foundation is established. Japan. (now called Nissan Overseas Business College) is Aug Research and development of textile machinery 1975 Jun Cumulative domestic sales surpass 10 million units. completed. 1992 Jan The Hokkaido Proving Grounds is established in begins. Hokkaido as a cold-weather testing facility. 1976 Mar Nissan Motor Manufacturing Co. (Australia) Ltd. is 1986 Jan Construction of the Kawasaki Parts Distribution 1949 Aug Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. is reestablished as the established and full-scale operation begins. Center is completed.(Operations begin in February 1986.) Apr New production facility at the Kyushu Plant is Company name. completed, and production begins. 1977 Jun Construction of the Kyushu Plant is completed. Dec New corporate philosophy and corporate principles 1950 May Nissan acquires an equity interest in Minsei Diesel (Partial operations begin in April 1975.) are announced. Jun Nissan Motor Manufacturing Corporation U.S.A. Motor Co., Ltd. (now called Nissan Diesel Motor Co., begins production of the Altima (Bluebird). Jul Cumulative production surpasses 20 million units. 1987 Jan The Pulsar, EXA, Langley, and Liberta Villa win the Ltd.) ’86-’87 Japanese Car of the Year award. Jul Nissan commences U.S. sales of the multipurpose 1979 Apr Nissan Design International, Inc. (NDI) is established 1952 Dec Nissan enters into a technological cooperation Quest minivan, a joint project with Ford Motor Co. in the United States. Apr Cumulative exports surpass 20 million units. agreement with Austin Motor Co., Ltd. of the United Aug Nissan Motor Manufacturing (UK) Ltd. begins 1980 Jan Nissan acquires an equity interest in Motor Ibérica, May Daewoo Motor Co., Ltd., begins production and Kingdom. production of the Micra (March). S.A. in Spain. marketing of Vanette trucks in South Korea. 1953 Apr R&D on rocket motors commences. Sep Nissan Casting Australia Pty. Ltd. is established. Jan Cumulative exports surpass 10 million units. Aug The H-I rocket, featuring the fixed apogee motor Aug The All Nissan Motors Workers’ Union (a new labor designed and produced by Nissan in Japan, Oct Cumulative domestic sales surpass 30 million units. Jul Nissan Motor Manufacturing Corporation U.S.A. union) is established. (NMMC) is established. (The first Datsun truck rolled successfully launches the engineering test satellite Oct Vehicle production at Nissan Motor Manufacturing 1957 Aug Forklift production starts. off the line in June 1983; the first Sentra (Sunny), in KIKU-5. Co. (Australia) Ltd. ceases. 1958 Jun Export of passenger cars to the United States March 1985.) 1988 Apr Nissan’s ARC-X wins the “Car Design Award 1988, Nov Nissan Design Europe GmbH is established in begins. 1981 Jun Construction of the Kambara Manufacturing Plant, Torino---Piemonte”. Germany. Sep Datsuns are entered in the 6th Australia Mobilgas the satellite facility of the Yoshiwara Plant, is Jun Nissan European Technology Centre Ltd. is Nov The Micra (March) wins the Car of the Year 1993 Trial, with one taking first place for the first time. completed, and operations begin. established in the United Kingdom. award in Europe. 1959 Mar Production commences at Yulon Motor Co., Ltd. in Jul Nissan begins worldwide marketing of vehicles under Aug Nissan acquires equity in Barrett Industrial Truck Inc. Dec The March wins the ’92-’93 Japanese Car of the Taiwan, the Company’s first overseas KD factory. the Nissan name as part of a new corporate identity of the United States, a manufacturer of forklifts, and Year award and the RJC New Car of the Year 1992- program. decides to locally manufacture forklifts. 1993 award in Japan. 1960 Mar The technological cooperation agreement with Austin Motor expires. Aug Cumulative production surpasses 30 million units. Oct The Nissan Silvia Q’s win “Good Design Grand 1993 Feb Nissan Motor Ibérica, S.A. begins production of a Sep Nissan is tied up with Volkswagen AG of West Prize” for 1988. new 4WD model, the Terrano II for the European Jun Nissan wins the 10th Annual Deming Prize for excellence in industrial engineering. Germany to produce and market passenger cars in 1989 Jan The Silvia wins the ’88-’89 Japanese Car of the Year market. Japan. award. Mar Nissan and the Zhengzhou Light Truck Factory form Sep Nissan Motor Corporation in U.S.A. is established. Nov The Nissan Technical Center is completed. Apr Nissan Europe N.V., the Company’s regional a joint venture, Zhengzhou Nissan Automobile Co., 1961 Sep Nissan Mexicana, S.A. de C.V. is established. Ltd., for the production of commercial vehicles in 1982 Mar Construction of the Kurihama Manufacturing Plant, headquarters for European operations, and Nissan (Production begins in July 1966.) China. Distribution Service (Europe) B.V., are established in 32 Profile 2008 Profile 2008 33
  • 2. Chronology of Nissan Presidents Dec 1933 Sep 1944 May 1947 Nov 1973 Jun 1992 1st Yoshisuke Aikawa May '39 4th Haruto Kudo Jun '45 7th Taichi Minoura Oct '51 10th Tadahiro Iwakoshi Jun '77 13th Yoshifumi Tsuji Jun '96 May 1939 Jun 1945 Oct 1951 Jun 1977 Jun 1996 2nd Masasuke Murakami Feb '42 5th Takeshi Murayama Oct '45 8th Genshichi Asahara Nov '57 11th Takashi Ishihara Jun '85 14th Yoshikazu Hanawa Jun '00 Mar 1942 Oct 1945 Nov 1957 Jun 1985 3rd Genshichi Asahara Sep '44 6th Souji Yamamoto May '47 9th Katsuji Kawamata Nov '73 12th Yutaka Kume Jun '92 15th Carlos Ghosn Jun 2000 As of November 30, 2008 Event Event Event Event Sep Nissan begins production and sales of the AD Resort completed to obtain ISO 14001 environmental Apr Nissan enters minicar market by Moco. Sep Nissan delivers on 1 million commitment. wagons and pickups in Thailand and Taiwan, management system certification. May The company announces new three-year business 2006 Feb Newly-completed Dongfeng Nissan Engine Plant to specifically for Asian markets. Apr Nissan transfers its Texsys’ Water Jet Textile plan NISSAN 180. produce all-new HR and MR engines. Sep Nissan Mexicana, S.A.de C.V. begins exporting AD Machinery business to Toyota Automatic Loom May Nissan increases its stake in Renault to 15%. Apr Nissan announces plans for new manufacturing plant Vans to Japan. Works. in St. Petersburg, Russia. Nov Infiniti G35 Sport Sedan and Sport Coupe win Oct Nissan separates its Textile Machinery Division and May Nissan begins driving tests of a methanol fuel cell MOTOR TREND’S “2003 Car of The Year” in U.S. Apr Infiniti to launch across Europe in 2008. establishes Nissan Texsys Co., Ltd. vehicle. 2003 Jan Nissan opens Nissan design centre Europe in Jun Nissan reaches 100 millionth production milestone. 1994 Jan Production begins at the Iwaki Plant. Jun Nissan sells Fuji Plant and A/T and CVT London. Jul Nissan announces 2007 Versa Hatchback and Apr Nissan Motor Ibérica, S.A. begins its shipment of the development organization, establishes a wholly Mar Nissan opens Yokohama Plant Guest Hall. Sedan - offers affordability, roominess, quality and Mistral (Terrano II) to Japan. owned subsidiary, TransTechnology Ltd (now called May Nissan reports record profitability with 10.8% efficiency. JATCO Ltd). Apr Nissan Motor Manufacturing (UK) Ltd. earns a operating margin for FY 2002. Sep AB Volvo to acquire Nissan’s remaining 6% stake in Queen’s Award for Export Achievement for three Jul Cumulative exports surpass 30 million Units. May Nissan inaugurates new plant in Canton, Mississippi. Nissan Diesel. consecutive years. Oct Nissan begins sales of the Cedric/Gloria with new Jun Nissan and Dongfeng announce the establishment of Dec Nissan announces “NISSAN GREEN PROGRAM Apr Nissan concludes a technical assistance and license generation automatic transmission “Extroid CVT”. Dongfeng Motor Co., Ltd. in China. 2010.” agreement with South Korea’s Samsung Heavy Oct The company announces the Nissan Revival Plan Aug Nissan Motor and Mitsubishi Motors reach Product Dec Nissan inaugurates new design center in Atsugi, Industries Co., Ltd. on manufacturing passenger (NRP). Supply Agreement on a Mini-Commercial Vehicle. Japan. cars. Nov Cedric/Gloria wins “RJC New Car of the Year 1999- (Samsung Motors Inc. was established in March Sep Nissan to establish new sales company in Russia. 2007 Mar Nissan introduces Innovative Engine Valve Control 2000”; “EXTROID CVT” receives “Technology of the 1995.) Technology. Year 1999-2000.” Sep Integration of service & support companies of Nissan Jun Nissan Motor (China) Ltd. is established in Hong Kong and its group companies. May Qashqai awarded Five Stars by EURO NCAP. Dec Japan’s largest auto mall, “Carest Zama” begins to manage the distribution of vehicles and service operations. Jul Nissan opens new Field Quality Center to focus on Oct Nissan and Nissan Diesel establish joint small truck parts to China. vehicle quality improvement process. 2000 Feb Nissan begins sales of the ultra-small EV Hypermini. company. Jun Nissan Middle East FZE is established in Dubai, UAE Sep Renault-Nissan Alliance to create new technology Feb Nissan begins sales of the super ultra low emission Nov Teana received Special Award (Best Value) of The as the Company’s regional business management and business center in India. vehicle (SULEV) Sentra CA in California. Japan Car of The Year Award 2003-2004. company for the Middle East. Dec Nissan to launch limited leasing of the 2003 model Sep Nissan opens new “GRANDRIVE” proving ground in Apr Nissan Motor Manufacturing Corporation U.S.A is Dec Cumulative domestic production surpasses 60 Oppama. (Japan) merged into Nissan North America, Inc. X-TRAIL FCV. million units. Dec Nissan Bluebird Sylphy certified as Japan’s first SU- Oct Nissan introduces world’s first Around View Monitor. May Nissan starts to sell Renault vehicles through its 1995 Mar Vehicle production at the Zama Plant ceases. domestic dealers. LEV. Oct Nissan announces new NISSAN GT-R. May Nissan Motor Manufacturing (UK) Ltd. begins May Nissan announces its long-term strategy in the 2004 Mar Nissan opens new Guest Hall in Kyushu Plant. 2008 Jan Chrysler and Nissan confirm OEM product production exports of the Micra (March) to Australia. Mercosur market (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Mar Alliance Vision - Destination. agreement. 1996 Jan Cumulative production of VQ engines at the Iwaki Uruguay) with Renault support. Apr Nissan reports record operating profits of 825 billion Jan Renault-Nissan Alliance and Project Better Place Plant surpasses 500,000 units. Nov Nissan 1.8 liter engine (QG18DE) of Bluebird yen and operating profit margin of 11.1%. prepare for first mass marketed electric vehicles. Oct Cumulative overseas production surpasses 10 Sylphy receives RJC the Technology of the Year (Israel) million units. May Nissan Korea unveils Infiniti launch strategy. Award. Feb Renault and Nissan sign MOU with government of 1997 May Nissan Motor Manufacturing Corporation U.S.A. May Dongfeng Motor Company Passenger Vehicle's 2001 Mar Vehicle production at the Murayama Plant ceases. Tamil Nadu for industrial automotive facility in commences production at a new engine and Guangzhou Huadu Plant goes into operation. Chennai. (India) Apr Nissan and Suzuki Motor Corporation reach the transmission plant in Decherd. Jun Nissan announces relocation of Global Headquarters agreement that Suzuki will supply mini-vehicles to Apr Global sales of Nissan’s TIIDA top one Million. Jun Nissan European Technology center (Espanã), S.A. to Yokohama in 2010. Nissan on an OEM bases. Apr Nissan Advanced Technology Center awarded is established. Jun Nissan announces new strategy for Egypt. Apr Nissan starts the construction of vehicle assembly highest CASBEE ranking. Sep Nissan begins sales of the Primera and Bluebird with plant in Canton, Mississippi. Jul Nissan announces Vehicle Recycling Fees for Japan. May NISSAN GT 2012 midterm business plan unveiled. continuously variable transmission, Hyper CVT. Sep Nissan unveils Six New Models for Japan. Apr Nissan launches driving tests of the Xterra FCV, a Jul Nissan endorsed as Eco First Company. Dec Nissan introduces the Lepard with direct injection direct-hydrogen-fueled fuel cell vehicle, on public 2005 Feb Nissan Sets Up ASEAN Regional HQs in Singapore. gasoline engines. Sep Nissan releases new clean diesel X-TRAIL “20GT”. roads this month, based at a facility in Sacramento, Feb Nissan Motor to Enter Pakistan Market. 1998 Apr The Aerospace Division’s Tomioka Plant is CA in the US. Sep Nissan applies breakthrough technologies in completed and becomes operational in May. Apr Nissan establishes new sales company in Ukraine. Manufacturing Paintshops. Dec Nissan and Renault inaugurate the first new common Jun A Nissan R390GT1 is placed third in the Le Mans plant in Brazil. Apr Nissan opens Management Institute. Sep Nissan sets up new car rental company with Nissan 24-hour race. Apr Nissan reports record results for FY04-Nissan Value- Financial Services, Co., Ltd. 2002 Jan Nissan Altima wins “2002 North American Car of the Jun Nissan introduces the Presage with direct injection Year Award”. Up business plan unveiled. Sep Nissan announces Midterm Quality Improvement diesel engines. May Nissan opens new Guest Hall in Tochigi Plant. Program “Quality Leadership”. Feb Nissan announces NRP conclusion one year earlier 1999 Mar Nissan and Renault signs an agreement for a global than planned. Jun Infiniti launches full luxury lineup in Taiwan. Oct Nissan Gulf begins operations in the Middle East. alliance, including equity participation. Feb Renault raises its stake in Nissan to 44.4%. Jun Oman becomes home to world’s largest Nissan Nov Nissan introduces Ultra-Low Precious Metal Catalyst Mar Nissan’s 7 major domestic plants and Product showroom. on new Cube. Mar Nissan owns 13.5% of Renault’s share capital. Planning and Research Development Group Jun Nissan India subsidiary begins operations. 34 Profile 2008 Profile 2008 35