The use of transformative justice to heal schools and communities; prevent violence and repair harm; hold ourselves, our communities, institutions and officials accountable; and to break America's addiction to incarceration. Part 1 - City of Lost angels - explains why the Youth Justice Coalition (YJC) was forced to address violence and crime, and why transformative justice was the only logical path for us to take towards peace.
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YJC Know Justice, Know Peace Part 1
1. KNOW JUSTICE
KNOW PEACE
Part 1
PO Box 73688, L.A., CA 90003 / www.youth4justice.org / freelanow@yahoo.com
2. Please use the
information here
WITH CREDIT GIVEN TO: THE YOUTH AND FAMILIES OF
THE YOUTH JUSTICE COALITION WHOSE WISDOM AND
EXPERIENCES GAVE RISE TO THIS WORK; JUSTICE
MOVEMENTS THROUGHOUT THE WORLD WHO HAVE
INSPIRED AND GUIDED US; AND THE COMMUNITY
ELDERS AND ANCESTORS WHO LAID THE
GROUNDWORK. AS THE YORUBA PROVERB SAYS,
“If we stand tall, it’s because we stand on the backs of
those who went before us.”
3. KNOW JUSTICE
KNOW PEACE
THIS PRESENTATION IS DIVIDED INTO THREE PARTS:
(1) CITY OF LOST ANGELS explains why the Youth Justice Coalition
(YJC) was forced to address violence and crime, and why transformative
justice was the only logical path for us to take towards peace. (2) ROOTS
OF THE SCHOOL-TO-JAIL TRACK, YOUTH CRIMINALIZATION AND
MASS INCARCERATION covers some of the history that led to America’s
addiction to prisons. (3) BUILDING A MOVEMENT FOR YOUTH JUSTICE
describes the YJC’s Transformative Justice Process and includes
comparisons with the traditional U.S. court system andRestorative Justice.
THIS IS PART 1.
4.
5. The Youth Justice Coalition was forced to engage in
transformative justice. We were causing harm to
ourselves, our families and communities. We were
suffering mentally and physically and medicating
ourselves with prescription and street drugs to the
point of zombification in order to escape the
violence we had witnessed and experienced. We
were burying youth in the grave one day and in
prison the next. We had to be able to protect our
center, families and communities without relying on
either the racist injustice system or the brutal justice
of the streets.
11. The YJC has buried 38
youth and young adults over
the past 3 years - victims of
street or police violence; five
youth were killed in the
spring of 2012 alone; and all
of us have been locked up
or have family members
inside.
13. Ivon Bryant, killed by a hit and run
driver as he crossed the street on
Centinela a few blocks from Chuco’s.
14. Brandy Brown’s brother, Fenton Brown Jr. -- known to his friends as “Man” --
was shot and killed. He was 19.
15. Michael Moore, 20, was shot several times while talking to a friend
outside his home on Chester Avenue in Inglewood.
16. Edwin Joseph Cobbin, 17, was killed in Hawthorne on Cordary and 134th on
June 8, 2009. He was shot three times. His friends, including Damien Parker,
heard the shots and saw their friend die. Edwin was Damien’s “homeboy and
a best friend” since elementary school.
17. Jeremy Burrell was shot and killed on Victoria a few blocks north of Chuco’s. He was on
track to graduate from FREE L.A. High School. His son was born a few months later.
20. Dante Willis, shot and killed in front of his uncle’s house just a few
blocks west of Chuco’s on May 8, 2010.
21. Veronica Martinez’ cousin Alex “Dopey” Guzman was shot and killed in front of his house on 118th and Main in
South Central on April 1, 2010. Had the ambulance not taken so long to arrive, he might have survived.
22. On April 15, 2010, Tina Sanchez was found shot in the face and wrapped in a sleeping bag on
Crenshaw Blvd. and 73rd Street a few blocks from Chuco’s. She was known as a kind neighbor to
the youth.
23. On July 18th, 2010, Javier Sanchez, 15 was shot and killed walking home from a party
just a few blocks from his home directly behind Chuco’s. Hearing the shots, his
friends ran and found him bleeding to death on the sidewalk. He was a childhood
friend to several youth at the YJC.
24. Luis De Paz, 20 was shot and killed in front of his home on 71st Street and
Victoria on July 20th, 2010. He was a friend and brother to many youth at
the YJC.
25. “From all those who have fallen and gotten our wings,
it’s so great that all of you are graduating, because so
many of us didn’t make it. You are facing a lot of
obstacles. Take this accomplishment as the gateway
to the rest of your life. Don’t ever take life for granted.”
D-Money, Semaj, Digums and Lil’ Kidd2 were all killed in the blocks across
the street from Chuco’s.
26. On August 14th, 2010, Rene Guardado, 21 was leaving a party with two of today’s
graduates - Luis Falcon and Sergio Hill on 66th Street near Crenshaw. A car rolled
up, banged on them and shot. Rene died on the sidewalk a few steps away from his
cousin’s house.
27. Montae “M-Bone” Talbert, 22, was shot and killed on May 15, 2011 in Inglewood. He was
known by many in the YJC. Cali Swag District shot his tribute video at Chuco’s.
28. Corey Wiley, 23, was shot Sunday, July 31, on Doty Avenue in Hawthorne.
29. Sylvester Tellez, 28, was a founder of the YJC. He was in the morgue for two weeks before his
family found him. He used hard drugs for more than 18 years in CYA - the state’s youth prison
system, inside state prisons and jails, and the streets of L.A. before overdosing.
30. YJC student Lynnard Baker, 17 was shot and killed in Baldwin Hills. His organs saved four people.
31. Jeshai Jones, a student at the YJC, and two of her sisters were killed in a car accident in
South Central L.A. All together, they left behind five children.
32. YJC student Cris Carter, 17, was shot and killed on Century and Van Ness.
His organs saved five people.
33. Former YJC student, Jackie Castillo, 20, was hit by the Metro Blue Line in Watts -
the nation’s most deadly train line.
34. Just a few of hundreds of YJC members who are locked up.
(L.A. leads the world in incarceration and deportation.)
35. Pablo Arroyo, Jr. (left) was shot by an off-duty LAPD officer at a church carnival in Compton, then sentenced to 5
years for assault on that same officer.He was unarmed. He took the deal, because the DA was charging all 4 youth at
the scene with attempted murder (on the police), carrying a minimum sentence of 25 years to Life for each person.
His guilty plea enabled the other 3 youth to come home after being detained for more than a year going back and
forth to court.
37. Kenny Calderon (right) showing his high CAHSEE test score is serving 30 months in prison.
38. Ten youth in Compton are facing 30 years to life up to Life Without Parole for Conspiracy -- talking
on the phone about “wanting” to shoot someone who had shot one of their friends.
39. Raymond Crockett (left) originally served 9 months in state prison for graffiti. He was sent back to
state prison for the third time for missing Parole appointments. He just came home.
40. Jose Garcia, 16 and Steven Menendez, 14 were each sentenced to 50 years - Life in state prison for
being at the scene of a shooting. They were not accused of being the shooters. The shooter was 26
and has since been killed on the street. Steven’s first parole hearing will be at the age of 64.
41. Isaac Gonzalez with
other YJC parent
leaders.
Isaac Gonzalez’ son Enrique was sentenced to 35 to Life. He was accused of being at a party where
someone was shot. Police suspected that he knew the shooter who was never identified.
42. At the age of 17, Nesta Wellington is facing Life Without Parole. With the help of YJC/FREE L.A.
students, his first trial resulted in a hung jury - 11 not guilty, 1 guilty.
43. Jose “Axion” Gutierrez (left) did 2 years in state prison for graffiti. He was sent back to twice for a
total of two additional years on technical parole violations - association - even though the people
who he was with were his own brothers. He recently returned home.
44. Tonisha “Chocolate” Mendoza (right - pictured here working to get out voters in Watts)
is facing 2 years in state prison for a domestic disturbance where no one was hurt.
46. Travis Manning was sentenced to 19 years for using a BB gun to steal two games from a Game Stop
in Compton. He has two small children.
47. Sammy Padilla, 14
Sammy Padilla was sentenced to 187 years - Life. He was 14 when he was arrested. He was not
accused of being the shooter. This was his first arrest.
48. Tedi Snyder was arrested at the age of 15 and convicted of being at a shooting where no one was
killed. He was not accused of being the shooter. He was facing 80 to Life. Due to court support
from the YJC including packing the courtroom, several rallies, press conferences and testimony in
court, Tedi was sentenced to 32-Life, the minimum the judge could give under the law.
49. Joe Wilson
Joe Wilson was convicted of two robberies on the street -- one where he allegedly took a baseball
cap, and another where he allegedly took an I-Pod. The DA offered him two strikes and 3 years in
state prison in exchange for a guilty plea. If he didn’t accept the deal, he was facing 12 years. With
the deal, another arrest in California no matter how small will “strike him out” with 25 years to Life.
He was just re-incarcerated on a technical parole violation.
50. Several families we work with had their sons killed by the police over the past three years.
(Nearly 200 people have been killed by the police in L.A. County since 2007. Several police
departments in L.A. lead the nation in police violence.)
51. A Sheriff killed Woodrow Player on Imperial Highway.
He was shot in the back while running away. He was unarmed.
52. Marcus Smith’s Nephew
An Inglewood Policeman killed Marcus Smith as he walked down the stairs from a party. He
was unarmed. The federal government is investigating Inglewood P.D., because they lead the
nation in the killing of civilians.
53. The Sheriffs killed Darrick Collins at his home. They claimed that they saw Darrick go for a gun in his
waistband. But the investigation revealed that the officer shot him through a wooden gate over 6’ high, that
the officer had no ability to see Darrick, and that Darrick was unarmed.
54. Oscar Grant was shot in the back by Bay Area Transit Police while laying face down, handcuffed on a train
platform. The BART police officer was found guilty of involuntary manslaughter, and spent 4 months in jail +
Probation. The officer claimed he was reaching for his taser when he “accidentally” shot Oscar. Oscar’s
family and the Coalition in Support of Oscar Grant both made Chuco’s their base of operation for the trial.
55. On October 7, 2010, James Davis III, 18, was was shot in the back and killed by LAPD officers
in Imperial Courts housing development in Watts. He was a childhood friend of many at the YJC.
56. On October 10, 2010, Johnathan Cuevas was shot and killed by the L.A. County Sheriffs.
He was also a childhood friend of many at the YJC. He was unarmed.