2. Return on Investment
You are most likely:
Paying:
too much for TM services today or will be soon!
for services you are not using or receiving “free” services
more “out-of-pocket” than you used to
Your balances are not worth as much to your Bank
Banks can no longer absorb down-streamed fees
New fees
Regulatory requirements
Recoup lost interest revenues elsewhere
Managing more banking relationships than you need
Using the wrong bank or wrong solutions
In ONE hour, you can save money and time.
3. Driving Change: Are you Ready?
• Understand/ • Motivation
Compare Champion
Costs • Recognition
NEW ERA
• Question Change is needed
Banking
Relationships • MAKE CHANGE
• Knowledge • Influence
Process • Analysis
Decisions
Tools Weighing
options
4. Agenda: Making Informed Banking
Decisions for your Company
T Treasury Management Solutions
o
o Analysis Statements
l
Common Bank Services Billing Standard
s
• eBAM
A
Choosing the Right Bank and Solutions
n
a Bank Pricing / Your Costs
l
y Industry Tools You Can Use
s Impacts of Financial Regulation and Risk
i
s Compensating Balances
5. It’s a New Era
Economic Shakedown
Economic Collapse Economic Recovery
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
•Banks Failing •TARP and Scrutiny •Rise in Treasury Mngt
• Flight to safety •Regulatory Reform • Enhanced / Expanded Role
•Massive Layoffs •No Loans of the Treasurer
• TM importance to Bank goals
• Interest Rates •No new investments • Technology Companies tiering
•Credit Scarcity in business products for Banks and END
• Middle Market and
•Business on hold USERS
Small Biz left out • Clients focused on
•Little product •Displaced Workers
banks, products, services of
innovation •Divorced Customers ‘value’
• Only generating •Banks implement FINReg
more fees •Banks focused on who
• Doing more
they serve best
with less
• Providing expertise, solutions
• Enjoying annuity TM business
Copyright 2012. Turningpoint Communications. 5
6. Your Bank(s)’ Strategy
Aligned with your Objectives?
What is most important to you? Service, Pricing, Products, Relationships / Expertise
There is a Bank that is well positioned to serve you based on your needs.
Smaller, Community Banks Large Financial Services Companies
High-touch client service High-touch client service for VICs
Relationship pricing philosophy: Relationship pricing philosophy based on
Knowledge of vendor costs affords profitability (PxV, Cross Sell opportunity)
pricing by client vs. cost center Sophisticated / Holistic solutions
Fixed fee vs. variable, rendering Well-oiled machines or Siloed, Overly
significant savings Complex, Hierarchical
Product offerings are similar (if not Deep bench strength and experience
identical) to large banks’ and tiered Sales
according to end-client / industry needs Relationship Management
Experienced sales people know their
Product Dev. / Management
clients, how to customize the sale and
how to win clients back Implementation
Flexibility to respond quickly to industry Client Service
mandates and evolving client needs Senior / Executive Management
Serve small to mid-sized companies well. Serve large, global enterprises well.
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution.
7. Treasury Management Model
Investments
(Short-term Investing)
Collection Concentration Disbursement
(Cash Inflows) (Cash Positioning) (Cash Outflows)
Funding
(Short Term Borrowing)
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution. 7
9. Service USAGE by Company Size
Small Business Middle Market Corporate
Online banking • Positive pay • Multi-bank data exchange
– Acct info • Most advanced ACH/EDI
• Account recon
– Images services
– Transfers • Expanded ACH/EDI • International cash
– ACH/wire • Cash vault services management
– Tax payments • Consolidated, electronic
• Wholesale lockbox payables and receivables
Zero balance accounts
• Controlled disbursing
Sweeps
• Payment cards
Account analysis
Emphasis on basic tracking Emphasis on functionality Emphasis on real-time
and money movement straight-thru processing,
multi-user, high security
10. Value Proposition: TM Worth Paying For
Critical factors in smaller- to mid-sized companies’ paying for bank services
Saves $$ 55%
Saves Time 49%
Increases convenience 46%
More secure 31%
Increases automation 19%
More 'tech savvy' 19%
Enables out of office productivity 16%
Extends DSO 12%
AITE: Building the Case for Migrating Small Businesses onto Business Online Banking Platforms, December 2011
11. Analysis Statements
Analysis Statement Defined • Are you receiving your statement?
• It is your right and responsibility!
Summary report of your • Is it correct?
banking services for a specific • Your time is limited!
time period. • Details hard fees vs. compensating
Includes:
balances.
• Only you can determine what is most
Avg. daily collected balance meaningful/valuable to you
Applicable service fees • May be used to help negotiate
(including transaction fees) better alternative services and
Value-added service fees better pricing.
ancillary charges • An educated consumer is a bank’s
best customer.
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution.
12. Analysis Statement
Analysis Period
Client Reference Number
Average Daily Collected Balance
Service Charge Detail
Grouped at various levels
Total Service Charges
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution.
13. Analysis Statement
Analysis Period
Usually the calendar month for which fees were assessed
Average Daily Collected Balance
The sum of the Daily Collected Balances at the close of each business day of the statement
period, divided by the number of days in the month in the statement period. Customers
who meet or exceed the required Average Daily Collected Balance will pay no monthly
fee, if applicable.
Service Charge Detail
A listing of the services used during the period, grouped by service category. Volume
counts, unit prices, and total service charges, if applicable, are shown for each service.
Total Service Charges
The sum of all service charges incurred during the month.
While you may be accustomed to being charged for some services at the time of
occurrence (e.g. per stop payment), you will now be assessed for the total of all services
only once per month. This change will appear on your Checking Account Statement for the
month following the Analysis period.
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution.
14. Common Bank Services Billing Standard
Drivers:
No way of accurately verifying international bank fees
Analysis of bank fees is labor intensive
No way to provide management with global bank relationship metrics
International cash management fees are decentralized with few controls in place
Compliance issues, like Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX)
Benefits to Treasurers:
Transparency into large, multinationals’ working capital management
Ability to understand and genericize services globally.
Maximize efficiency of internal procedures
Review charges to see if they are reasonable and customary.
Easily compare bank charges against specific criteria and other banks’ charges
equally.
Gain increased understanding of subsidiaries’ bank accounts.
Understand if they are using appropriate services as they were intended and if
there are opportunities for new services, discounts.
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution.
15. BSB Adoption
Requires cooperation from Corporates, Banks and Technology Providers.
Barriers to Adoption
Banks fearing that BSB could be used against them in upcoming negotiations.
Banks have been side-tracked with other priorities: Dodd-Frank and other regulations.
Corporates cannot expend the resources to develop or modify an in-house solution.
Technology vendors have been slow to enter the market and/or add billing to their treasury workstations.
Encouraging Bank Adoption of BSB
TWIST created and tries to promote the BSB standard
Corporates must go to their banks and request it.
It is up to each individual bank to implement the BSB standard.
The world’s largest banks (and those with correspondent partners) are already using BSB standards.
Others will do it because their customers insist.
Others will see that this is a good strategy to maintain existing and attract new customers.
Still others fear customers will reduce their banking bills and cause the bank to lose revenue.
BSB’s Future
Small and mid-sized enterprises will aspire to and demand BSB after adoption by large, multi-nationals
Europe to Asia due to multi-nationals’ insistence and international banks’ European and Asian presence.
Expansion of 2008 AFP Service Codes into an internationally compliant set of common ‘global’ codes - the
Global Service Codes Project and Register the BSB under ISO 20022.
16. Electronic Bank Account
Management (eBAM)
Large corporations work with more than 20 banks with
multiple accounts at/services provided by each
Bank account management is usually decentralized by
subsidiary or entity
Corporations place themselves at risk with
inadequate, disparate, inaccessible, and out of date bank
documentation and contracts.
Electronic Bank Account Management (eBAM) affords better
management of your company’s bank-related data, corporate
signatories and exposures across all global accounts
rapidly, accurately and securely.
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution.
17. Your Costs
Do you know your costs?
Get them down on paper
Comparisons: apples-to-apples / AFP service codes
How do you know what you’re paying?
Do you have a means of monitoring your services?
Do you feel your bank is a great match for you?
Weighting what is important to you
What are you willing to pay more for
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution.
18. Pricing
Wide range of pricing between providers
Rationale
Worst case scenario
Standard Vs Relationship
Off the shelf
Using multiple services from your bank
“Off” pricing / Disengagement
Banks are in the business of making money, too!
They like profitable business
Phoenix Hecht Pricing Standards
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution.
19. How much RISK can you afford?
Risk should be weighed as part of understanding your
costs of idle cash
Changes to regulatory environment
On/off balance sheet investments
Federally insured vs. riskier deposits or investments
Banks’ exposure to risk
European Banks
Volcker Rules
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution.
20. Weighing Opportunity Cost of ECR
Strategic Analysis
ECR versus cost of borrowing or earnings from investment
Every bank’s ECR is calculated differently
What is your capital structure?
What is your rate based on your credit rating?
How much of a compensating balance is required?
Are we better off paying hard fees?
Earnings Credit
ECR is calculated daily using the account’s positive available balance
No standard, BUT usually based on some percentage of the 90 day tbill rate
(Ask and understand!)
Formula: Daily Positive Available Balance x Earnings Credit Rate/Reserve
Requirement/365 Days/100
Example:
• Daily Positive Available Balance = $100,000.00
• Earnings Credit Rate = .002 (Or some % of tbill)
<1%
• Reserve Requirement = .90
$100,000.00 x .002/.90/365/100= $0.006
$.01 per $100,000
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution.
21. FIN REG Impact on Banks
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution.
22. FIN REG and Impact on Companies
Dodd-Frank
FDIC insurance
Changes to sweeps
Banks must pay insurance based on asset classes now
Repeal of Reg. Q
Some banks do not technically have the ability to pay
interest on balances, so they do not have to
Volcker Rule
Banking entities can no longer engage in impermissible
proprietary trading
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution.
23. FIN REG and Impact on Companies
Durbin Amendment
Limits how much money banks can make on each debit card swipe
Basel III
Assessments will be based on capital requirements and the
value of deposits (stable versus liquid) primarily
Risk adjusted capital reporting
Raised capital requirements from 2% to 4.5%
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution.
24. Bankers’ Secrets
Bankers are more selective than ever, evaluating you based on
your overall profitability (and overall attractiveness) to them.
Ideal clients are difficult and expensive to replace
Cross selling opportunity and FIT will affect pricing
Your bank may be trying to get rid of you!
Lack of a scorecard or Account Analysis may open the door for
the competition (Bankers do not like to play Defense )
People prefer to work with people they like
Good RMs are like the “Pied Piper”
Bank systems are tracking your every move
Information may not be available when needed
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution.
25. Warning Signs / Red Flags
Be on the Lookout
Financial Strength
Priorities
Where is your bank investing? People? Technology? Events?
Brochures? Locations? a new Lobby? Growth?
Banks in acquisition / merger mode
Lack of focus on the business, product development, YOU
Excessive turnover
Communication breakdowns
Extreme Pricing (High or Low)
“Free” – It comes with a price
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution.
26. Scorecards: Measure / Compare Banks
Use industry standard or create your own
Incorporate everything you can quantify:
performance, tangible/intangible items,
frequency and method of communication or meetings
Measure all banking relationships in the same way
Refine document as business changes
Volumes +/-, products used, new locations
Ensure a support team is in place
If your bank is sold / acquired / merging, participate in
meetings with new bank for a smooth transition
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution.
27. Takeaways
Assess your treasury department, performance, needs, costs—and TOOLS
Manage up, down and across your organization to ensure that your treasury
structure, investment policy, liquidity, and risk profile are working FOR your
organization.
Understand and proactively manage your bank relationships
Align your priorities with your bank’s competencies
Use your Bank for what it is best at
Banks with many branches need cash, large banks do not.
Communicate your needs (current, future) to your bankers
Hold regular meetings with bankers to assess performance / satisfaction
Share your concerns AND commendations
Keep Score
Establish milestones and celebrate success
Add Self and Bank “Analyses” to your annual review
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution.
28. Tools to Help You
AFP Score Card
www.afponline.com
Phoenix Hecht Blue Book of Pricing
www.phoenixhecht.com/treasuryresources/PDF/BBExecSumm.pdf
Remote Deposit Capture ROI Calculator
www.RemoteDepositCapture.com
AFP Best Payments Practices & Policies
www.afponline.org/pub/pdf/BESTPRA4.pdf
Executive Perspectives on 2011 AFP® Strategic Role of Treasury Survey
www.corporatetreasurers.org/CTC_Essentials/CTC_Research_Perspectives.html
AFP Treasury Benchmarking Program: 2011 Survey-Bank Relationship
Management
http://www.afponline.org/benchmark/
Copyright 2012 Turningpoint Communications. Not for Unauthorized Use, Duplication or Distribution.
29. Laurel Egan Kenny, MBA, MCM
Laurel Egan Kenny is President of Turningpoint Communications, a marketing communications
and training firm focused exclusively on promoting the thought leadership and best practices of
its treasury management clients — in communications, at strategic events, in the media and in
the communities they serve. Among her clients are 5 of the 10 largest financial services
institutions in the United States.
Previously, Laurel spent 15 years building and leading marketing teams for treasury, wealth
management and foreign exchange divisions at two of the largest, Fortune 100 financial services
firms, directly aligned with executive, business development and relationship managers, from
whom she learned the best practices, strategy, and the trusted advisor approach she brings to
bear for her clients today.
Laurel presents regionally and nationally on a variety of industry topics and serves as Treasurer of
the Treasury Management Association of New England (TMANE) and Advisor to / Trainer for the
Association of Financial Professionals (AFP).
Laurel holds an M.B.A., an M.S. in Communications Management, and a B.A. in English and
Communications, all from Simmons College, in Boston.
30. Lynne Marlor, MBA, CTP
Lynne Marlor is a Vice President in Global Treasury Services supporting the
Financial Services segment. She has overall responsibility for business
development for mutual funds, hedge funds and financial services companies
in the US.
Lynne joined the BNY Mellon in 2003 after a rich career beginning at First
Chicago in the credit training program. She later moved into the Cash
Management Consulting Group where she supported major financial services
companies nationwide. Lynne continued her career throughout the merger
of First Chicago and Bank One as the Sales Manager of the Financial Services
sector for Boston and New York markets.
Lynne earned a BS/BA in Business Administration from Boston University and
an M.B.A. (Magna Cum Laude) from Suffolk University, Boston, MA.
Notas del editor
Times have changedInterest rates are low. There has been extensive regulatory reformBank fees are increasing.1.Using Analysis Statement to help you understanding your costs and set/track progress against your goals2. Review your role as treasurer. How do you want to be measured? remembered?3. Review your treasury operations. Make cost / banking / efficiency decisions.4. And in line with that: Review Banking relationships and the services you are currently receiving from your bank (s) WHO DO WE HAVE IN THE AUDIENCE? Banks? Practitioners? Size of Company: Small business? Middle market? Large Corporate?Good! We have a little something for everyone.
I always like to begin with ROI. You are investing one hour with us We pledge to give you ideas and the tools you need to save time and money AND look like a star in your organization.SO I ask: Are you?If you answered YES or I DON’T KNOW to any of these questions, we can help.
What brought you here today?We assume you are somewhere along this spectrum.You recognize that life as we knew it has changed and that you and your organization must change alongside.You are preparing yourself to champion a project at your organization to overhaul your banking relationships / cost structure / initiate cost savingsYou want to know what you don’t know today. What exactly are we paying and why?Who are all of these banking relationships? Why are we banking here?You want to know what may be out there to help you.You are comparing apple to apples, apples to oranges and weighing all your optionsYour influence will weigh heavily into decision making processYou are about to make positive change your banking relationships or cost structure at your organization
That brings us to the agenda for today.We are going to talk all about INFORMATION and the way you can use that information to help you change your organization.Specifically, we are going to talk about . . . . .Are there other things you would like to hear about today?
But before we moveahead with making change, we must first take a look back.Let’s start at the far left and remind ourselves of where we’ve been. The middle cyron provides information about the effects of the crises. I am not going to rehash history, but rather point out that what happened has actually had some positive results, some of which we’ve seen and will continue to see in treasury management. Let’s focus on the green block on the far right hand-side to see where BANKS and organizations are today and where they’re headed, hopefully (WITH YOUR HELP!)
OK, So where do you stand today with your bank?Why do you bank with the banks you currently use today? Yes, they offer you credit, but what else?I have broken banks down into two general categories here. Obviously there are many other ways to slice and dice potential banking partners, but you want to do so in a systematic way.Weight what is most important to you/ Ask for referrals, Ask for information, marketing materials (positioning?)
In my work with banks of all sizes, I have found that generally, this is how they view your treasury operations. Money coming in, going out . . . .
Now lets blow out these boxes to see the banking solutions that support your needs within the collections, disbursement, concentration, funding and investments functions. Does this look / feel familiar to you?
This slide breaks down the products and services that you are most likely USING, according to the size of your company. Is this an accurate reflection? For those of you on the smaller to mid-market end, you (and hence your service needs) are becoming increasing more sophisticated, demanding services once reserved for larger businesses. Fortunately, for you, third-party technology providers are recognizing this and tiering services accordingly for their banking clients and ultimately, FOR YOU. All the more reason to revisit your banking relationships. And, at the corporate level, your banks should recognize your value to them, and be proactively checking in with you to understand and meet your current and future objectives. I am going to turn it over to Lynne to discuss how exactly you are being charged for these services and how it is reflected on your analysis statements.
So that’s what you are USING. Here’s what you are willing to pay for. Coincidently, they are those services most aligned with your needs: Products and services that save you $$, time. HOW MUCH MONEY? HOW MUCH TIME? This should all factor in to how much you are willing to pay for these services? And, your banker should be able to help you understand his/her bank’s value proposition when selling you these services.I am going to turn it over to Lynne to discuss how exactly you are being charged and how it is reflected on your analysis statements.
Lynne
Lynne
Lynne
Lynne
Lynne
Lynne
Ross
Ross
Ross
Ross lead, Lynne to interject
Laurel
RossRegulation Q repeal where the banks pay interest versus ECR on balances is completely voluntary. There is no requirement for the banks to comply...so timing is not an issue as we had discussed. 2. Basel III.......all of the regulations that have been proposed are not yet final and will not be final until 2013. There are updates that are based on some of the FDIC assessments but the real final impacts are yet to be known. What we do believe is that that. Again the bottom line is that as FDIC assessments changes impact corporations because they banks will look to recoup their profitability. Basel III will have the same effect. It will change the assessment for banks and that will get passed on to corporate clients. The mandate of the Volcker Rule is clear: banking entities can no longer engage in impermissible proprietary trading. As discussed in this study, distinguishing prohibited proprietary trading from permitted activities can be challenging. Accordingly, effective implementation requires a programmatic compliance regime Here's further the recommendations...it's a lot of stuff...banks will have to comply with and will change the landscape for trading... RECOMMENDED ACTIONS TO EFFECTIVELY IMPLEMENT THE VOLCKER RULE The Council strongly supports the robust implementation of the Volcker Rule and recommends that Agencies consider taking the following actions: 1. Require banking entities to sell or wind down all impermissible proprietary trading desks. 2. Require banking entities to implement a robust compliance regime, including public attestation by the CEO of the regime‘s effectiveness. 3. Require banking entities to perform quantitative analysis to detect potentially impermissible proprietary trading without provisions for safe harbors. 4. Perform supervisory review of trading activity to distinguish permitted activities from impermissible proprietary trading. 5. Require banking entities to implement a mechanism that identifies to Agencies which trades are customer-initiated. 6. Require divestiture of impermissible proprietary trading positions and impose penalties when warranted. 7. Prohibit banking entities from investing in or sponsoring any hedge fund or private equity fund, except to bona fide trust, fiduciary or investment advisory customers. 8. Prohibit banking entities from engaging in transactions that would allow them to ―bail out‖ a hedge fund or private equity fund. 9. Identify ―similar funds‖ that should be brought within the scope of the Volcker Rule prohibitions in order to prevent evasion of the intent of the rule. 10. Require banking entities to publicly disclose permitted exposure to hedge funds and private equity funds. And here's the ECR calculation BALANCESEARNINGS CREDIT RATE CALCULATION Earnings credit is calculated daily using the account’s positive available balance. The standard earnings credit has been established as 70% TBIL (90 day tbill rate) . Formula:(((Daily Positive Available Balance x Earnings Credit Rate)))/Reserve Requirement))/365 Days)/100 • Example:• Daily Positive Available Balance = $100,000.00 • Earnings Credit Rate = .0012933 • Reserve Requirement = .90 ((($100,000.00 x .0012933))) / .90)) / 365*) / 100= $0.0039
RossRegulation Q repeal where the banks pay interest versus ECR on balances is completely voluntary. There is no requirement for the banks to comply...so timing is not an issue as we had discussed. 2. Basel III.......all of the regulations that have been proposed are not yet final and will not be final until 2013. There are updates that are based on some of the FDIC assessments but the real final impacts are yet to be known. What we do believe is that that. Again the bottom line is that as FDIC assessments changes impact corporations because they banks will look to recoup their profitability. Basel III will have the same effect. It will change the assessment for banks and that will get passed on to corporate clients. The mandate of the Volcker Rule is clear: banking entities can no longer engage in impermissible proprietary trading. As discussed in this study, distinguishing prohibited proprietary trading from permitted activities can be challenging. Accordingly, effective implementation requires a programmatic compliance regime Here's further the recommendations...it's a lot of stuff...banks will have to comply with and will change the landscape for trading... RECOMMENDED ACTIONS TO EFFECTIVELY IMPLEMENT THE VOLCKER RULE The Council strongly supports the robust implementation of the Volcker Rule and recommends that Agencies consider taking the following actions: 1. Require banking entities to sell or wind down all impermissible proprietary trading desks. 2. Require banking entities to implement a robust compliance regime, including public attestation by the CEO of the regime‘s effectiveness. 3. Require banking entities to perform quantitative analysis to detect potentially impermissible proprietary trading without provisions for safe harbors. 4. Perform supervisory review of trading activity to distinguish permitted activities from impermissible proprietary trading. 5. Require banking entities to implement a mechanism that identifies to Agencies which trades are customer-initiated. 6. Require divestiture of impermissible proprietary trading positions and impose penalties when warranted. 7. Prohibit banking entities from investing in or sponsoring any hedge fund or private equity fund, except to bona fide trust, fiduciary or investment advisory customers. 8. Prohibit banking entities from engaging in transactions that would allow them to ―bail out‖ a hedge fund or private equity fund. 9. Identify ―similar funds‖ that should be brought within the scope of the Volcker Rule prohibitions in order to prevent evasion of the intent of the rule. 10. Require banking entities to publicly disclose permitted exposure to hedge funds and private equity funds. And here's the ECR calculation BALANCESEARNINGS CREDIT RATE CALCULATION Earnings credit is calculated daily using the account’s positive available balance. The standard earnings credit has been established as 70% TBIL (90 day tbill rate) . Formula:(((Daily Positive Available Balance x Earnings Credit Rate)))/Reserve Requirement))/365 Days)/100 • Example:• Daily Positive Available Balance = $100,000.00 • Earnings Credit Rate = .0012933 • Reserve Requirement = .90 ((($100,000.00 x .0012933))) / .90)) / 365*) / 100= $0.0039
Laurel
How did your bank fare following the financial crisisScrambling, Business as Usual? No new product development?Fees? Do you feel you’re being nickled and dimed?