5.2 system design for sustainable energy for all vezzoli 14_15_(29)
1. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
carlo vezzoli
politecnico di milano . DESIGN dept. . DIS . School of Design . Italy
Learning Network on Sustainability (EU asia-link)
Learning Network on Sustainabile energy systems (EU edulink)
course System Design for Sustainability
learning resource 5.2
System design for sustainable energy for all
2. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
. System Design for Sustainable energy for all: a
new design role
. sustainability design-orienting scenario for S.PSS
applied DRE
CONTENTS
3. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
1. SYSTEM DESIGN FOR SUSTAINABLE
ENERGY FOR ALL: A NEW DESIGN ROLE
4. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
+
0. sustainable dev. is not possible without a sustainable energy for all
A. DRE: a key leverage for sustainable energy for all
B. S.PSS: win-win business model for a sustainable development
RH1. S.PSS APPLIED TO DRE: A SUSTAINABLE MODEL FOR ALL
CENTRALISED TO DECENTRALISED AND DISTRIBUTED
NON-RENEWABLE TO RENEWABLE DRE
PRODUCT TO “UNIT OF SATISFACTION”
INDIVIDUAL OWNERSHIP TO ACCESS
TECHNOLOGICA TO STAKEHOLDER CONFIGURATION
S.PSS
5. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
Product-Service System design
for Sustainability:
emerging design role
RH2. System Design for Sustainable Energy for All: a new role for design
RH1. S.PSS APPLIED TO DRE: A SUSTAINABLE MODEL FOR ALL
knowledge-base
know-how
+
Distributed Renewable Energy
(DRE) design and engineering
Knowledge-base
know-how
6. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
A DESIGN RESEARCH HYPOTHESIS (LeNSes)
SYSTEM DESIGN FOR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY FOR ALL:
A DEFINITION (new challenging design role):
“the design of the system of products and services -
powered by a Distributed Renewable Energy system
accessible to all - that are together able to fulfil a
particular customer demand (deliver a “unit of
satisfaction”), based on the design of the innovative
interactions of the stakeholders, where the economic
and competitive interest of the providers, continuously
seeks after both environmentally and socio-ethically
beneficial new solutions”.
[LeNSes proposal, EU edulink project, 2013-2016]
7. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
A. “SATISFACTION-SYSTEM” APPROACH
design the satisfaction of a particular demand
(satisfaction unit) and all its related products and
services
B. “STAKEHOLDER CONFIGURATION” APPROACH
design the interactions of the stakeholder of a
particular satisfaction-system
C. “SYSTEM SUSTAINABILITY&ENERGY4ALL” APPROACH
design such a stakeholder interactions (offer model)
that for economic and competitive reasons
continuously seek after both socio-ethical and
environmentally beneficial new solution, providing
sustainable energy for all
SYSTEM DESIGN FOR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY FOR ALL:
APPROACHES/SKILLS
8. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
HIGHLIGHT
AN NEW ROLE IN (SYSTEM) DESIGN FOR
SUSTAIANBLE ERENGY FOR ALL
form
“APPROPRAITE TECHNOLOGIES” DESIGN
to
“APPROPRIATE STAKEHOLER CONFIGURATION”
DESIGN, ADDRESSED TO S.PSS APLLIED TO DRE
9. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
2. SUSTAINABLITY DESIGN-ORENTING SCENARIO
FOR S.PSS APPLIED TO DRE
[co-developed with Korapan Vanitkoopalangkul, School of Design Politecnico di Milano]
10. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
SDOS:
POLARITY DIAGRAM
OFFERBOUNDARIES
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM
+ ENERGY USING PRODUCTS
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEM
+ ENERGY USING PRODUCTS/EQUIPMENTS (EUP/E)
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEMBUSINESSTOCUNSUMER
B2C
BUSINESSTOBUSINESS
B2B
CUSTOMER TYPE
11. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
CUSTOMER TYPE
OFFERBOUNDARIES
BUSINESSTOCUNSUMER
B2C
BUSINESSTOBUSINESS
B2B
An energy supplier delivers ownerless
Distributed Renewable Energy system, for
daily life activities to single users and
small communities, that pay per
period/time (VIDEO)
1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE
SDOS: VISIONS
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEM
+ ENERGY USING PRODUCTS/EQUIPMENTS (EUP/E)
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEM
12. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
the users connect to the delivered
DRE system, daily life energy using
product, e.g. lighting systems,
mobile phone, radio, TV, etc.
offer/payment modalities:
. energy supplier retain ownership of DRE system (or add life cycle turnkey services):
user cut both initial investment and running costs of DRE system
. payment is fixed and based on period (daily/weekly/monthly payments), or based on
energy-acces-time of daily life products, or based on hybrid modalities
1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE
13. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE
MULTINATIONAL
ENERGY PROVIDERTHE LOCAL/NATIONAL
PUBLIC ENERGY
SUPPLIER
A SMALL OR MEDIUM
SIZE PRIVATE
ENERGY COMPANY
ETC.
LOCAL COOPERATIVE
OF THE SAME USERS
SINGLE USER
SMALL
COMMUNITY
LOW-MIDDLE
INCOME
(ALL)
CONTEXTS
14. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEMBUSINESSTOCUNSUMER
B2C
CUSTOMER TYPE
15. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
CUSTOMER TYPE
OFFERBOUNDARIES
SDOS: VISIONSBUSINESSTOCUNSUMER
B2C
BUSINESSTOBUSINESS
B2B
2.2. ““ENERGIZEENERGIZE”” YOUR BUSINESSYOUR BUSINESS
WITHOUT INVESTMENT COSTWITHOUT INVESTMENT COST
An energy supplier delivers ownerless
Distributed Renewable Energy system to
power the equipment of small
entrepreneur, that pay per period/time
(VIDE0)
An energy supplier delivers ownerless
Distributed Renewable Energy system, for
daily life activities of single users and
small communities, that pay per
period/time
1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEM
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEM
+ ENERGY USING PRODUCTS/EQUIPMENTS (EUP/E)
16. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
the eterpreneur connects machineries and
equipment, e.g. sewing machine,
woodworking machine, metalworking
machine, etc. to the DRE system
offer/payment modalities:
. energy supplier retain ownership of DRE system (or add life cycle turnkey services):
eterpreneurs cut both initial investment and running costs of DRE system
. payment is fixed and based on period (monthly/yearly payments), or based on
machineries and equipment energy-access-time or based on hybrid modalities
2. “ENERGIZE” YOUR BUSINESS WITHOUT INVESTMENT COST
17. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
2. “ENERGIZE” YOUR BUSINESS WITHOUT INVESTMENT COST
TAILOR SHOP
CARPENTER/METAL
WORKSHOP
HAIR SALON
ETC. FARMER
LOW-MIDDLE
INCOME (ALL)
CONTEXTS
MULTINATIONAL
ENERGY PROVIDERTHE LOCAL/NATIONAL
PUBLIC ENERGY
SUPPLIER
A SMALL OR MEDIUM
SIZE PRIVATE
ENERGY COMPANY
ETC.
LOCAL COOPERATIVE
OF THE SAME USERS
18. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
2. “ENERGIZE” YOUR BUSINESS WITHOUT INVESTMENT COST
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM
BUSINESSTOBUSINESS
B2B
CUSTOMER TYPE
OFFERBOUNDARIES
19. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
CUSTOMER TYPE
OFFERBOUNDARIES
SDOS: VISIONS
3.3. ““PAYxUSEPAYxUSE”” YOUR ACCESS TO DAILYYOUR ACCESS TO DAILY
LIFE PRODUCTS AND ENERGYLIFE PRODUCTS AND ENERGY
Single users and small communities
acquire an ownerless package of a
Distributed Renewable Energy system + a
set of energy using products for daily life,
paying them per use (VIDEO)
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEM
+ ENERGY USING PRODUCTS/EQUIPMENTS (EUP/E)
BUSINESSTOCUNSUMER
B2C
BUSINESSTOBUSINESS
B2B
2.2. ““ENERGIZEENERGIZE”” YOUR BUSINESSYOUR BUSINESS
WITHOUT INVESTMENT COSTWITHOUT INVESTMENT COST
An energy supplier delivers ownerless
Distributed Renewable Energy system to
power the equipment of small
entrepreneur, that pay per period/time
An energy supplier delivers ownerless
Distributed Renewable Energy system, for
daily life activities of single users and
small communities, that pay per
period/time
1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEM
20. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
users connects the daily life
energy using product (EUP)
she/he receive, e.g. lighting
systems, cooking and
washing appliances to the
DRE system delivered at the
same timeoffer/payment modalities:
. provider/s retain ownership of DRE system and UEPs (or add life cycle turnkey
services): users cut initial investment and running costs of DRE system and EUPs
. payment could be per use (e.g. hours of light or number of washing cicles), or fixed
and based on period (daily/weekly/monthly payments), or based on energy-access-time
of daily life products, or based on hybrid modalities
Ex. PLATFORM IN
COMMON SPACE
3. “PAYXUSE” YOUR ACCESS TO DAILY LIFE PRODUCTS AND ENERGY
21. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
3. “PAYXUSE” YOUR ACCESS TO DAILY LIFE PRODUCTS AND ENERGY
… IN PARTNERSHIP WITH
ENERGY USING PRODUCT
PRODUCER/S
LOW-MIDDLE
INCOME (ALL)
CONTEXTSPRODUCTS
MULTINATIONAL
ENERGY PROVIDERTHE LOCAL/NATIONAL
PUBLIC ENERGY
SUPPLIER
LOCAL COOPERATIVE
OF THE SAME USERS
A SMALL OR MEDIUM
SIZE PRIVATE
ENERGY COMPANY
SINGLE USERS
SMALL
COMMUNITIES
22. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
3. “PAYXUSE” YOUR ACCESS TO DAILY LIFE PRODUCTS AND ENERGY
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM
+ ENERGY USING PRODUCTS
BUSINESSTOCUNSUMER
B2C
CUSTOMER TYPE
OFFERBOUNDARIES
23. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
SDOS: VISIONS
3.3. ““PAYxUSEPAYxUSE”” YOUR ACCESS TO DAILYYOUR ACCESS TO DAILY
LIFE PRODUCTS AND ENERGYLIFE PRODUCTS AND ENERGY
Single users and small communities
acquire an ownerless package of a
Distributed Renewable Energy system + a
set of energy using products for daily life,
paying them per use
BUSINESSTOCUNSUMER
B2C
BUSINESSTOBUSINESS
B2B
2.2. ““ENERGIZEENERGIZE”” YOUR BUSINESSYOUR BUSINESS
WITHOUT INVESTMENT COSTWITHOUT INVESTMENT COST
An energy supplier delivers ownerless
Distributed Renewable Energy system to
power the equipment of small
entrepreneur, that pay per period/time
An energy supplier delivers ownerless
Distributed Renewable Energy system, for
daily life activities of single users and
small communities, that pay per
period/time
1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE
4. START-UP YOUR BUSINESS PAYING X4. START-UP YOUR BUSINESS PAYING X
PERIOD EQUIPMENTS AND ENERGYPERIOD EQUIPMENTS AND ENERGY
Single entrepreneurs acquire an ownerless
package of a Distributed Renewable Energy
system + the equipment to start-up a
business (VIDE0)
OFFERBOUNDARIES
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEM
+ ENERGY USING PRODUCTS/EQUIPMENT (EUP/E)
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEM
CUSTOMER TYPE
24. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
the entrepreneur connects to the DRE
system the EUE e.g. sewing machine,
wood or metal workshop equipment,
internet point computers, etc.
delivered as a full package and can
startup the business
offer/payment modalities:
. provider/s retain ownership of DRE system and EUEs (or add life cycle turnkey
services): entrepreneur cut both initial investment and running costs of DRE
system and EUEs
. payment is fixed and based on period (monthly/yearly payments), or based on
energy-access-time of EUE or finally based on hybrid modalities.
Ex. FULL PACKAGE
4. START-UP YOUR BUSINESS PAYING X PERIOD EQUIPMENT & ENERGY
25. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
4. START-UP YOUR BUSINESS PAYING X PERIOD EQUIPMENT & ENERGY
LOW-MIDDLE
INCOME (ALL)
CONTEXTS
TAILOR SHOP
CARPENTER/METAL
WORKSHOP
HAIR SALON
ETC. FARMER
… IN PARTNERSHIP WITH
ENERGY USING EQUIPMENT
PRODUCER/S
MULTINATIONAL
ENERGY PROVIDERTHE LOCAL/NATIONAL
PUBLIC ENERGY
SUPPLIER
A SMALL OR MEDIUM SIZE
PRIVATE ENERGY
COMPANY
LOCAL COOPERATIVE
OF THE SAME USERS
26. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
4. START-UP YOUR BUSINESS PAYING X PERIOD EQUIPMENT &
ENERGY
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM
+ ENERGY USING EQUIPMENTS
BUSINESSTOBUSINESS
B2B
CUSTOMER TYPEOFFERBOUNDARIES
27. Carlo Vezzoli
Politecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
4. START-UP YOUR BUSINESS PAYING X
PERIOD EQUIPMENTS AND ENERGY
CUSTOMER TYPE
OFFERBOUNDARIES
SDOS: VISIONS
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM
+ ENERGY USING PRODUCTS
BUSINESSTOCUNSUMER
B2C
BUSINESSTOBUSINESS
B2B
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM
4. START-UP YOUR BUSINESS PAYING X4. START-UP YOUR BUSINESS PAYING X
PERIOD EQUIPMENTS AND ENERGYPERIOD EQUIPMENTS AND ENERGY
3.3. ““PAYxUSEPAYxUSE”” YOUR ACCESS TO DAILYYOUR ACCESS TO DAILY
LIFE PRODUCTS AND ENERGYLIFE PRODUCTS AND ENERGY
2.2. ““ENERGIZEENERGIZE”” YOUR BUSINESSYOUR BUSINESS
WITHOUT INVESTMENT COSTWITHOUT INVESTMENT COST
1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE