2. In honor of Mother’s Day, this issue of Shadow &
Light Magazine will primarily feature women. Our
Featured Photographer is Barbara Collins, while
we have portfolios by Lena Edstrom, Karin Hillmer,
and Rosanne Olson. Elizabeth Siegfried shares a
discovery she made and has fashioned into “Cards
Without Words.” Editor-at-large, Helen K. Garber
offers some well-earned insight about climbing
the mythical ladder of photographic success and
pleasing Mom.
Along with the ladies, Irving Greines shares his
portfolio, “Urban Wilderness,” where we are
taken on a walk around cement and steel areas
of London, Havana, San Francisco’s Chinatown,
and Los Angeles. George DeWolfe shares his
Contemplative Photography thoughts and Alain
Briot continues to educate us about the how and
why of marketing our work.
Don’t forget that we make it easy for you to
have your work published in a future issue of
Shadow & Light Magazine. Many times, after a
photographer has submitted work to the “Single
Image Showcase,” their work has been chosen to
be included in our “Showcase Portfolio” sections.
All you have to do is go to www.
shadowandlightmagazine.com and click on the
“Submissions” tab.
****
A couple of months ago I was asked by a friend if I
wanted to purchase a table at an outdoor arts and
crafts show his parents were organizing. Since he
was a friend, I said “of course.” Time passed and
pretty soon it was “Show Time!”
For a couple of weeks prior to the event, my
partner and I had assembled quite a few items we
thought people might be interested in taking home
with them.
She is a painter and I a photographer; each of us
with a wide variety of canvases and prints that had
been languishing in bins and at the back of closets.
So, in mutual agreement, we decided to take our
extra work and see if I could sell them.
During the whole two-day weekend we fought
wind, rain, and a general lack of customers. In
the end, however, I had sold most of the art and
had even picked up a customer for my WordPress
site-building business. My main customers were
people who had booths, many of whom hadn’t
been exposed to what I was
offering.
I learned another valuable
“think outside the box”
lesson: Sometimes it helps
to take your work where few
others have gone.
****
As many of you know I will
be taking a California trip in
June. I will mostly be visiting
family, photographing
sand and sea, forests, and
anything else that draws my
creative eye.
One thing I am very much looking forward to doing
is speaking at Paul’s Photo in Torrance. Thanks
to Karen Scheunemann, I will be doing a late
afternoon talk after giving portfolio reviews during
the day. I have even been asked to stay over and
do another round of portfolio reviews on Sunday.
When Karen notified me that she had organized
this weekend event she was worried that it would
interfere with my vacation. I simply told her that
mixing pleasure with photography is never work. If
you are in the area, I hope you will stop by Paul’s
Photo. Final details are still being decided, but it
should be fun, enlightening, and even educational.
Thank you, Karen!
I will be keeping you posted on both the Red Dog
News and Shadow & Light Magazine blogs, with
updates and pictures.
It’s been quite a while since I have done anything
like this and I am very much looking forward to
this wonderful opportunity.
****
This release marks issue five of Shadow & Light
Magazine and I would like to know what you
think. Are we meeting your expectations? Do you
enjoy each issue? What can we do to add to your
experience? Are there sections you like more than
others?
Just send an email to tim@cygnetpress.com and let
me know. Each and every email will be considered.
Your voice drives our success.
Refining the Art of Photography
www.shadowandlightmagazine.com
info@shadowandlightmagazine.com
Notes...
Shadow & Light Magazine
3. Single Image Showcase Photographers
Craig Duncan, Lawrence Russ, Louise Porter,
James Shirey, Georgia Pereyra,
Barbara Leven, Amy Ditto
Please note that all the contents and photographs and other images of this publication are the
sole property of their respective owners and are fully copyrighted.
Shadow & Light Magazine Staff
Tim Anderson managing editor
Pat Berrett assistant editor
Ann Hart Marquis art director
Helen K. Garber editor-at-large
Alcatraz is a draw for tourists and Bay Area residents alike. Ticketed public
access is only available by ferry to “The Rock.”
On the afternoon of my visit, the boat was packed with its usual overflow of
visitors. The boat departed from the San Francisco Embarcadero and, after
briefly circling Alcatraz and delivering a short pre-recorded-on-the-water
tour, deposited everyone at the prison’s dock. From here, everyone was
pretty much left on their own. With some exceptions, movement within the
building was remarkably unrestricted.
Twilight was approaching and the waning light inside the prison created a
somewhat forbidding atmosphere in the areas illuminated solely by natural
light. The individually-lit cells could be explored, but the darker kitchen
and hospital areas held the most interest for me, especially the westerly-
facing Clinic, where the final rays of light filtered through bars and window
screens.
Despite the number of visitors passing through, the Clinic felt lonely
and isolated, a feeling that seemed appropriate given Alcatraz’s current
deactivated status. I had a six-inch high tripod in my pack. Once attached
to the camera, it was placed low on the floor, camera tilted slightly upward.
I waited for the flow of visitors to lessen. Daylight was receding. As the sun
approached the horizon, the rays of the sun lengthened inside the Clinic. I
set the camera for timed exposures, each frame changing with the ebbing
light.
Later, when I looked at the captured digital images, I noticed a shadow on
the back wall. Where did it come from? No one had been behind me. It was
then I realized that it was my shadow on the Clinic wall.
Barbara Collins
Behind the Cover
Fifteen Remarks on Composition
A Mother’s Day Note
Fanny
Cards Without Words
Music and Arts
Contemplative Photography
Pinhole Travels
16. MarketPlace
Alain Briot
Fifteen Remarks on Composition
Imagination is more important than knowledge.
Knowledge is limited. Imagination encircles the world.
Albert Einstein
1. Composition is the strongest way of seeing
This is Edward Weston’s definition of composition
It is still my favorite definition of composition
2. Composition is not just the placement of objects in the frame
Composition also involves using color, contrast and light
Composition includes post processing in the raw converter and in Photoshop
3. The goal of composition is to express your vision and your emotional response to the scene
The goal of Fine Art Composition is not to create a documentary representation of the scene
Nor is it to create a photograph that is only technically perfect
The goal is to create an image that is superior, both expressively and technically
4. What the camera captures is objective. What the artist’s sees and feels are subjective.
Take stock of your emotional response to the scene in front of you
Record those emotions in writing or in audio
Use light, color, contrast, composition and cropping to reproduce these emotions visually
Work on this both in the field and in the studio
5. Think first about light
A photograph is only as good as the light you use
The subject is less important than the light that illuminates this subject
Dusk, Mono Lake, California
17. The best subject in bad light does not make for a good photograph
6. Use foreground-background relationships.
Find a great foreground and place it in front of a great background
Make sure your foreground is large enough to play an important role in the composition
7. Contrast opposites elements
Human beings think and see in terms of opposites
Therefore this is something everyone can relate to
Opposite examples:
Static/moving
Young/old
Large/small
Organic/man made
8. Composing a photograph is not about redoing what someone else has done before
If tempted to redo an image you have seen, just buy the postcard, the book or the poster
You cannot be someone else, therefore you cannot take the same photographs as someone else
You will waste time trying to do so.
Instead, start to create your own images right away
9. Being inspired and redoing someone else’s work are two different things
You can certainly be inspired by the work of other photographers
We have all been inspired by the work of other artists and photographers
This is an inherent aspect of the artistic process
10. No amount of technology can make up for a lack of inspiration
Cameras and other gears are technical
Inspiration is artistic
The two exist on different planes
Achieving a Personal style in Fine Art means working as an artist not just as a technician
11. People, not cameras, compose photographs
Certainly, a camera is a necessity
However, your camera cannot compose a photograph anymore than your car can drive itself
12. “Correct” is whatever works when the goal is to create fine art
There is no such thing as “the right thing” in art
Sunrise, Zabriskie Point, Death Valley, California
18. “What is Art ?” is a question to which there are many answers
We therefore have to answer this question for ourselves
We are also bound to disagree with others because fine art is a polarized activity.
13. Straight fine art prints are a myth
All fine art prints are a modification of the image recorded by the camera
The composition of the image you started in the field is continued in the studio
This is done through image optimization because colors, contrast, borders, image format, etc. are
all part of composition
14. The “right” color balance is the strongest way of seeing color
There is no such thing as the “right” color balance in Fine Art
This is because color is one of the ways you express your emotional response to the scene
For this reason, the “right” color balance for a specific image will differ from one photographer to
the next
15. The finest compositions are those you never saw until you created them
Recreating a composition you saw before is easy
Creating a brand new composition, one you have never seen before, is difficult
This is because doing so requires transforming the natural chaos into an organized image
It involves creating order out of chaos, as Elliott Porter said. ❍
About Alain Briot
Alain Briot creates fine art photographs, teaches workshops and offers DVD tutorials on composition,
raw conversion, optimization, printing and marketing. Alain is the author of Mastering Landscape
Photography, Mastering Photographic Composition and Marketing Fine Art Photography. All 3 books are
available from Alain’s website as well as from most bookstores.
Cottonwoods and Blue Mesa, Southern Utah
19. You can find more information about my work, writings and tutorials as well as subscribe to my Free Monthly Newsletter on my
website at www.beautiful-landscape.com. You will receive 40 free eBooks immediately after subscribing. I welcome your comments
on this essay as well as on my other essays. You can contact me via email at alain@beautiful-landscape.com.
I create fine art photographs, teach workshops and offer Mastery DVD tutorials on personal vision, composition, image conversion,
optimization, printing and marketing. I am the author of Mastering Landscape Photography, Mastering Photographic Composition,
Creativity and Personal Style, Marketing Fine Art Photography and How Photographs are Sold. All 4 books are available in eBook
format on my website at this link: www.beautiful-landscape.com/Ebooks-Books-1-2-3.html
Les Sentinelles Eternelles. May 2015 Print of the Month
36. Turning Pages
Jock Sturges: Fanny
Jock Sturges: Fanny • www.amazon.com
Jock Sturges gets a lot of press, often
negative, derisive, and downright
cruel. His new book, “Fanny” will
most certainly gain its own legion of
detractors.
Many years ago a neighbor of mine
came over to my house and blasted
me for listening to the Beatles. I was
working in my backyard and had the
music turned up, but not too much.
He preceded to tell me that “that
music” was going to be the downfall of
humanity.
I simply asked him if he had ever read
any of the lyrics or actually listened to
the music. It would be very difficult to
call Lennon’s “Imagine” anything other
than what it is: a beautiful, thoughtful
song. I think Sturges’ critics suffer from
the same mentality.
“Sturges does it again. Much like his previous release, “Misty Dawn,” this photo essay follows Fanny from
a young age, on through adulthood. It’s fascinating to see the girl, the skittish teen, and the full flower of
womanhood emerge over the course of years.
“As an adult, this lovely woman has a strong, distinctive look—a defined jaw that adds strength to femininity.
Looking backwards in time, I was fascinated to see how early this feature became apparent, how the adult
started to appear in the child. So, this works very well as a photo-biography. But it also works as a study in
figure photography, presented with warmth and sensitivity in a beautifully printed format. If you’re not already
familiar with Sturges’s work, there’s plenty to choose from—but the could be a good start.”
Wiredweird/Amazon
The above review reflects the sentiment of all the reviews I read on Amazon. Over the years I have collected
more than a few of Surges’ books. Taken as a biographical photo-essay of the coming-to-age of a woman, it
complements the work of another photographer who has
had her share of negative reviews because of the subjects
of her work: her family.
Of course I am talking about Sally Mann. For most of her
career she has had to defend her work, even while her
family supports it.
“The images that I made that summer are the most
moving for me in all my work of her,” Sturges writes in
the Introduction. “I asked her what picture she would
like to make first, she said, ‘Please make a picture of me
making angel wings so that Mama will know that I am
thinking of her (cover image, above).’”
Fanny’s mother passed in 1995, and it was a tremendous
blow to the then ten-year old. Such was the connection
37. Turning Pages
the photographer had with Fanny, whom he didn’t begin photographing until much later, after the girl had
stayed with him and his wife, in Montalivet, France, that it took a mutual agreement to enable him to
continue photographing her, with all the proceeds going to her for the next four years. He told her about
the notion of exploitation and how it could affect her life.
“Beauty remains a mystery. And Magic. We do not know why Fanny agreed over so many years to pose
for Jock Sturges. Perhaps she does not even know herself,” Walter Keller writes in the Afterword. “But,
as we witness her ascent into life, we can easily recognize in the work, in her eyes, is that she is always
just there, never posing for us. Only for herself. The older she becomes, the more we realize: Fanny is a
continent in and of herself.”
Slipping in and out of this book, one may find that instead of being turned away, Fanny becomes a
magnet, almost daring you to turn away, give your self some relief. But, you can’t. You don’t want to turn
away. She is a muse who is guiding you through a life of challenge, death,
and, most importantly, growth.
“Fanny” is printed beautifully (Steidl) and is a large format coffee-table
book, that features exquisite photography, images taken with great care and
dedication, with the subject at the foremost of the photographer’s thoughts
during the whole process.
It isn’t a book aimed at exploitation. It’s a book about family ties and
connections, realized over a lifetime of work by Sturges, photographing at a
small community in France.
As a father, there are many times that I wish I had taken the time to
photograph my children in as much intimacy and detail as Jock Sturges has
done with Fanny (right, detail). It is a wonderful legacy to a life lived, and a life
photographed.
56. IMAGE New Mexico 2015
The Results Are In!
It took quite an effort on the part of the judges of IMAGE Nexico 2015, but they perservered and
came up with 38 images that will grace the walls of Matrix Fine Art, July 1-30, with an Artist’s Opening
Reception scheduled for July 3, 2015.
Jurors: Tim Anderson, publisher, Red Dog News, Shadow & Light Magazine
Regina Held, Director, Matrix Fine Art Gallery & New Grounds Gallery
Ann Pallesen: Gallery Director of the Photographic Center NW
Prize placing will not be announced until the Artist’s Opening Reception.
IMAGE New Mexico 2015 Finalists: Donna Ahrend, Lance Bollinger, Steven Bundy, Mike Dooley, Robert
Fugate, Hal Gage, Luke Graham, Susan Graham-Brandt, Tyler Green, David Hanson, Kenneth Ingham,
Helen Johnson, Michael Keel, Marie Maher, Nathan McCreery, Carol Morgan-Eagle, Kim Reiten, Dan
Shaffer, Steven Bundy, Mike Smith, Kimber Wallwork-Heineman, Robert Esposito, Cliff Wood
Matrix Fine Art and Red Dog News would like to congratulate the winners, and we hope to see every one
of you at the opening! Below is a random selection of the images that will be in the exhibit.
The IMAGE New Mexico 2015 Gallery
Carol Morgan-Eagle
Carol Morgan-Eagle
Helen Johnson
Donna Ahrend
David Hanson
70. Mindful Matters
We begin as children seeing the world as a mystery. The mind absorbs and reflects the experiences
of youth as a stainless mirror, and continually adds them to the knowledge bank of neurons. These
stored memories combine and create another world, the conceptual world, where ideas and unlikely
combinations of invisible elements stir constantly in the alembic of the mind. Somewhere along the
road to adulthood, the mind accepts this other conceptual world as the real one. It is the purpose of
Contemplation to return us to the world of the real, and the role of Contemplative Photography is to
express it. Contemplative Photography is where a calm and aware mind unites with the primary elements
of human vision. It is the clear visual expression of reality.
Contemplation is paying attention, right now, wherever you are. Contemplation notices things that
cannot be accessed by language. It allows us to be calm and aware of our events and surroundings.
Contemplation is neither frivolous nor spiritual. It is human. It is a skill. It is a choice. Thomas Merton
called it, “…the direct intuition of reality…a direct grasp of the unity of the visible and the invisible…a plain
fact, a pure experience, the very foundation of our being and thought.”
Contemplative Photography combines the practice of seeing with the age-old practice of mindfulness.
Rather than just seeing like we do most of the time, dualistically and conceptually bound, we see calmly
and are totally aware of what is in front of us in the moment. We see objects and relationships as
one with no preconceived conceptual baggage. Contemplative Photography proceeds from the correct
perception of reality to the clear expression of it. It is different from other types of photography in that
it demands nothing from us and nothing from the object. It is an expression of the pure visual nature
of reality as it unfolds in front of us in the moment. Learning Contemplative Photography requires that
we tear down the conceptual edifice that was unknowingly created from infancy by our culture and
reconstruct a new one: a mind that is calm and a vision that is aware.
For the last forty years I have studied visual perception and awareness. This study is an act of love and
obsession. It is also an active photographic practice, as many people have learned in my workshops
in Contemplative Photography. The visual perception work came first starting with the standard tools
of perceptual psychology such as monocular depth cues and Gestalt ideas that explain how the eye
75. Note: In this section we will be featuring photographers who spend a good deal of time on the road, from
workshop leaders to National Geographic photographers to photojournalists to travel photographers.
If you are a professional photographer who spends a lot of time “on the road,” and if you have some
valuable tips, I want to hear from you.
77. I photographed in the U.S., Mexico, England, France, Japan and China. After China, Polaroid announced
that it was discontinuing the film so I decided that I had finished my journey with “Pinhole Travels.” It
was time to move on to another project, which was a book about women and body image. The pinhole
images have been exhibited in various galleries in Seattle, Houston and New York City.
Pinhole Stories: Great Wall, China
We were about three hours outside of Beijing: two friends who live in the city, my husband and me. It
was hot and humid as we began our hike through farmland and forest to find the Great Wall (below),
which I could see in the distance, sharp as a razor against the sky. Packed in my backpack were my
4x5 pinhole camera, tripod, Polaroid film, bottles of water and baggies for transporting the film back to
Beijing, in addition to my regular cameras.
A village woman had offered us her
son as a guide and porter to help
carry my 35-lb pack, but our friends
declined the offer. They had been to
the Wall before, they said, maybe not
exactly there, but close.
An hour-and-a-half later, after trudging
up a steep forest trail with no Great
Wall in sight, we realized we were
lost. Panting and dripping from the
climb, our friend John hiked back
to the village to locate the guide he
had initially declined, but he was not
around. We had missed our chance.
On the way back to find us he met
a woman picking mushrooms who
agreed to guide us for four times the
original guide’s price. Together we
all hiked back up the incline, where
we had already been, and down the other side, then up again. We had been on the right track in the
first place, just not far enough. And suddenly we were there, surrounded by centuries of history, the
unreconstructed Great Wall that snaked off into the distance as far as we could see.
Except for the breeze there was no movement nor were there any other people. As I wandered around
looking for what I wanted to photograph, I imagined the incredible toil of the thousands of men and
women who gave their lives carrying stacks of heavy bricks, year after year, mile upon mile to build
the wall. I made my photographs, immersed in a new understanding of the incredible feats humans
undertake in the name of war and peace.
Pinhole Stories: Abbaye du Thoronet, France
One summer day on a trip to Provénce, I drove with my husband to the famous Abbaye du Thoronet
(next page), a former 12th century Cistercian monastery that is now a museum open to the public,
complete with a gift shop and guides.
I didn’t know whom to ask about photography so I just went in with my tripod, set it up in the hallway
with a view of the arches where the monks used to walk in prayer, and proceeded to take photographs. It
is likely that the camera just looked like a funny box on a tripod. No one bothered to ask me to stop.
The hallway was dark, with its cobbled stones and beautiful arches. With the long exposures, the light
filled the room as if lit by the moon. There were many people milling about that day, but with the
10-minute exposures, they disappeared and all that was left was a sort of spiritual emptiness of the
space.