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Characteristics of Dystopian
Literature
Dystopia
• Dys = bad
• Topia = place
What’s the opposite of a dystopia?
Dystopia
In literature, a dystopia is a futuristic, imagined
universe in which oppressive societal control
and the illusion of a perfect society are
maintained through corporate, bureaucratic,
technological, moral, or totalitarian control.
Dystopias, through an exaggerated worst-case
scenario, make a criticism about a current trend,
societal norm, or political system.
Characteristics of Dystopian Society
• Propaganda is used to control the citizens of
society
• Information, independent thought, and
freedom are restricted
Characteristics of Dystopian Society
• A figurehead or concept is worshipped by the
citizens of the society
Characteristics of Dystopian Society
• Citizens are perceived to be under constant
surveillance
Characteristics of Dystopian Society
• Citizens live in fear of the outside world
• The natural world is banished and distrusted
Characteristics of Dystopian Society
• Citizens live in a dehumanized state
Characteristics of Dystopian Society
• Citizens conform to uniform expectations.
Individuality and dissent are bad.
Characteristics of Dystopian Society
• Society is an illusion of a perfect utopian
world.
Read each of the following value statements
silently. After taking a few seconds to think about
it…
Do you agree with the statement?
Why?
Young adults crave stories of
broken societies because they
are aware that their own world
is falling apart
Teenagers who love dystopian
themes are the ones who don’t
have to face them. Teenagers
wouldn’t enjoy dark fiction if
they lived in a culture where
violent death was a major
concern.
Fear is necessary for society.
Without fear of punishment,
most people would not follow
society’s rules.
Schools are places where teens
are subject to dress codes, have
few free speech rights, are
constantly under surveillance,
where they sit and rise at the
sound of the bell.
Surveillance keeps us safe. The
only people who need to worry
about it are criminals.
Surveillance is a violation of
privacy and personal freedom.

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Characteristics of Dystopian Fiction

  • 2. Dystopia • Dys = bad • Topia = place What’s the opposite of a dystopia?
  • 3. Dystopia In literature, a dystopia is a futuristic, imagined universe in which oppressive societal control and the illusion of a perfect society are maintained through corporate, bureaucratic, technological, moral, or totalitarian control. Dystopias, through an exaggerated worst-case scenario, make a criticism about a current trend, societal norm, or political system.
  • 4. Characteristics of Dystopian Society • Propaganda is used to control the citizens of society • Information, independent thought, and freedom are restricted
  • 5. Characteristics of Dystopian Society • A figurehead or concept is worshipped by the citizens of the society
  • 6. Characteristics of Dystopian Society • Citizens are perceived to be under constant surveillance
  • 7. Characteristics of Dystopian Society • Citizens live in fear of the outside world • The natural world is banished and distrusted
  • 8. Characteristics of Dystopian Society • Citizens live in a dehumanized state
  • 9. Characteristics of Dystopian Society • Citizens conform to uniform expectations. Individuality and dissent are bad.
  • 10. Characteristics of Dystopian Society • Society is an illusion of a perfect utopian world.
  • 11. Read each of the following value statements silently. After taking a few seconds to think about it… Do you agree with the statement? Why?
  • 12. Young adults crave stories of broken societies because they are aware that their own world is falling apart
  • 13. Teenagers who love dystopian themes are the ones who don’t have to face them. Teenagers wouldn’t enjoy dark fiction if they lived in a culture where violent death was a major concern.
  • 14. Fear is necessary for society. Without fear of punishment, most people would not follow society’s rules.
  • 15. Schools are places where teens are subject to dress codes, have few free speech rights, are constantly under surveillance, where they sit and rise at the sound of the bell.
  • 16. Surveillance keeps us safe. The only people who need to worry about it are criminals.
  • 17. Surveillance is a violation of privacy and personal freedom.

Notas del editor

  1. Intro to genre & 4 corners
  2. What other words can you come up with that have these roots in them?
  3. Through exaggeration, dystopias expose truths/criticism of our own society. Oppressive = tyrannical - In what ways does the world of the hunger games resemble our world today? What extremes are exaggerated for effect?
  4. Give example of Hunger Games, capitol is so removed from nature. To hunt, Katniss has to go beyond the premises of the area she’s supposed to be in.
  5. Everyone pretends to think everything is okay. People live blindly, not seeing the truth.