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Forgiveness 
–The Gift Rarely Given
Lowenfield Alleyne
2 Timothy 
2:24‐26 
(KJV)
24 And the servant of the Lord must 
not strive; but be gentle unto all 
men, apt to teach, patient,
25 In meekness instructing those 
that oppose themselves; if God 
peradventure will give them 
repentance to the acknowledging of 
the truth;
26 And that they may recover 
themselves out of the snare of the 
devil, who are taken captive by him 
at his will.
2 Timothy 
2:24‐26 
(CEV)
24 and God’s servants must not be 
troublemakers. They must be kind 
to everyone, and they must be good 
teachers and very patient.
25 Be humble when you correct 
people who oppose you. Maybe 
God will lead them to turn to him 
and learn the truth. 
26They have been trapped by the 
devil, and he makes them obey him, 
but God may help them escape.
What We Will 
Cover
The Offense
 Offenses & Expectations
The Offender
The Offended
Unforgiveness
 Illustration
 Physical Effects
Forgiveness
 Definition
 Value of….
 Forgiving is Not….
 Forgiving is….
OFFENSE
 The Greek word for offense is 
skandalon and it is defined as 
follows:
 properly, "the movable stick or 
tricker (`trigger') of a trap, trap‐
stick; a trap, snare; any 
impediment placed in the way and 
causing one to stumble or fall" (a 
stumblingblock, occasion of 
stumbling):
 metaphorically, "any person or 
thing by which one is (`entrapped') 
drawn into error or sin“
‐THAYER'S GREEK LEXICON
Isaiah 8:14
(KJV)
14 And he shall be for a 
sanctuary; but for a stone 
of stumbling and for a rock 
of offence to both the 
houses of Israel, for a gin 
and for a snare to the 
inhabitants of Jerusalem.
Matthew 
13:41
(KJV)
41The Son of man shall 
send forth his angels, 
and they shall gather out 
of his kingdom all things 
that offend, and them 
which do iniquity;
Offenses & 
Expectations
The closer the individual is to 
you the greater the offense
The higher your expectation 
of an individual the greater 
the offense
The Offender
The individual that has 
committed an offense.
The one that is perceived 
to have committed an 
offence
The 
Offended
Offended persons fall into two 
categories:
1. Those who have been 
treated unjustly
2. Those who believe that they 
have been treated unjustly
Exercise
List (with 1 being the closest, and 5 being 
the most distant relationship)
the names of five people who have 
offended you:
1. ___________________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________________
3. ___________________________________________________
4. ___________________________________________________
5. ___________________________________________________
Unforgiveness Imprisons individuals
Severs relationships
Widen breaches
Handicaps
Stunts growth
Hurts you
Illustrations
Quote
When you don’t forgive 
someone, in some way that
person is in jail, and you are the 
warden. You’re incarcerated, 
too, because you have to make 
sure the prisoner stays there.
—KERNEY FRANSTON
Unforgiveness
 a giant metaphorical hook
 you first, the offender next. 
 you’re always carrying the hook 
and the offender.
 let the offender off the hook first.
The Bible & 
Anger
Job 5:2 (KJV)
2 For wrath killeth the foolish man, 
and envy slayeth the silly one.
Job 18:4 (KJV)
4 He teareth himself in his anger: 
shall the earth be forsaken for thee? 
and shall the rock be removed out 
of his place?
Exercise
Think about the person who is 
number one on your list. What 
emotion do you feel?
__________________________
How do you physically feel when 
you think about the person?
__________________________
Physical 
Effects of 
Unforgiveness
 greater levels of anxiety and 
depression.
 at higher risk of cardiovascular 
disease and cancer.
Definition of 
Forgiveness
 non‐verbal concept
 Best defined through experience.
 dissolving negative feelings by use 
of compassion.
2 
Corinthians 
2:10 (KJV)
10To whom ye forgive any thing, I 
forgive also: for if I forgave any 
thing, to whom I forgave it, for your 
sakes forgave I it in the person of 
Christ;
Value of 
Forgiveness
 liberates a person from intense 
and protracted suffering.
 secure and more optimistic place.
 enables people to forgive 
themselves.
 promotes higher self‐esteem, 
physical health, vitality and a 
happier life.
Forgiving is 
not…
 Just Forgetting
 Excusing
 Saying “what you did was ok” 
 Pardoning
 Reconciliation
 Telling the offender “I forgive you”
Forgiving is a 
Gift
 It is a gift to oneself.
 It is a gift to the offender.
 The offender doesn’t need to 
know.  
 It is given freely.
 It doesn’t depend on the offender 
being remorseful.
Exercise
Write a prayer for all persons on 
your list, asking God for His help 
and wisdom.
__________________________
__________________________
__________________________
__________________________
Quotations
“Do I not destroy my enemy when I 
make him my friend?”
‐ Lincoln
“He who cannot forgive others 
breaks the bridge over which he 
himself must someday pass.”
‐ Lloyd Herbert
Romans 
12:20 (KJV)
20Therefore if thine enemy hunger, 
feed him; if he thirst, give him drink: 
for in so doing thou shalt heap coals 
of fire on his head.
Questions

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Forgiveness -The Gift Rarely Given