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UNIDAD DE MASA DE LA MATERIA
1. Un paciente padece una infección en la cavidad oral debe tomar
una tableta 500 mg cada 8 horas por 6 dias ¿Cuántos gramos
habrá consumido a cabo de su tratamiento?
1 dia = 24 horas entonces si consume de 8
horas en un dia consume 3
veces que el suele hacer 6 dias
18 tabletas.
500 x
18 mg en total consumio 9 gr.
2. Un niño tiene una temperatura corporal de 40.2 Cº
Exprese en temperatura en la escala Fº Kº
3. Cuantas tabletas de ibuprofeno de 400 mg se podrán preparar a
partir de 5 libras.
1 Lb _____496 g
5 …….x
X = 5 x 496.9
X = 2480,9
1 g …….1000
2480 g…….x
X 2480,9 x 1,000
X = 2.480.000 mg
l ….. 400
x 2480.000
x = 2480.000 mg
400
x= 620 tabletas
24 x
6
144 horasTiempo y tratamiento
6 dias
Cº a F
𝐶
5
=
𝐹 − 32
9
40,2
5
=
𝐹−32
9 361.8 = 5F – 160
361,8 – 160 = 5F
201,8 = 5F
F = 40,36
Cº . Kº
C = L – 273
40,2 = K – 273
K= 40,2 + 273
K=313,2
4. La temperatura de evaporación de plomo es de 320 gr ¿conviértelas
en escala absoluta?
K
P = 320 Cº
R
a)
𝑐
5
=
𝑥−273
5
a)
320
5
𝑘−273
5
320 + 273 k
593 = k
b)
𝑐
5
=
𝑅−492
9
320
5
=
𝑅 − 492
9
64.9 = R – 492
576 = R-492
R = 1,068
5. La temperatura de evaporación de mercurio es 189 Cº
Expresa en la escala de Fº. K
Cº . K
C = K – 273
18 = K – 273
18 + 273 = k
291 = k
Cº . F
𝐶
5
=
𝐹 − 273
9
18
5
=
𝐹 − 273
9
162 = 5F – 160
322
5
64.4 .F
6. Un paciente debe tomar una tableta de Naproxeno 550 mg cada 8
horas por 5 dias ¿Cuántas onzas habrá consumido al cabo de su
tratamiento?
1 dia …….. 24 hrs
24 x
5
Total h 120
Quiere decir diario consumió 3
tabletas
Que en 5 dias = 15 tabletas
550 x
15
8,250 cantidad de consumo
= F
Unidad de masa de la materia

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Unidad de masa de la materia

  • 1. UNIDAD DE MASA DE LA MATERIA 1. Un paciente padece una infección en la cavidad oral debe tomar una tableta 500 mg cada 8 horas por 6 dias ¿Cuántos gramos habrá consumido a cabo de su tratamiento? 1 dia = 24 horas entonces si consume de 8 horas en un dia consume 3 veces que el suele hacer 6 dias 18 tabletas. 500 x 18 mg en total consumio 9 gr. 2. Un niño tiene una temperatura corporal de 40.2 Cº Exprese en temperatura en la escala Fº Kº 3. Cuantas tabletas de ibuprofeno de 400 mg se podrán preparar a partir de 5 libras. 1 Lb _____496 g 5 …….x X = 5 x 496.9 X = 2480,9 1 g …….1000 2480 g…….x X 2480,9 x 1,000 X = 2.480.000 mg l ….. 400 x 2480.000 x = 2480.000 mg 400 x= 620 tabletas 24 x 6 144 horasTiempo y tratamiento 6 dias Cº a F 𝐶 5 = 𝐹 − 32 9 40,2 5 = 𝐹−32 9 361.8 = 5F – 160 361,8 – 160 = 5F 201,8 = 5F F = 40,36 Cº . Kº C = L – 273 40,2 = K – 273 K= 40,2 + 273 K=313,2
  • 2. 4. La temperatura de evaporación de plomo es de 320 gr ¿conviértelas en escala absoluta? K P = 320 Cº R a) 𝑐 5 = 𝑥−273 5 a) 320 5 𝑘−273 5 320 + 273 k 593 = k b) 𝑐 5 = 𝑅−492 9 320 5 = 𝑅 − 492 9 64.9 = R – 492 576 = R-492 R = 1,068 5. La temperatura de evaporación de mercurio es 189 Cº Expresa en la escala de Fº. K Cº . K C = K – 273 18 = K – 273 18 + 273 = k 291 = k Cº . F 𝐶 5 = 𝐹 − 273 9 18 5 = 𝐹 − 273 9 162 = 5F – 160 322 5 64.4 .F 6. Un paciente debe tomar una tableta de Naproxeno 550 mg cada 8 horas por 5 dias ¿Cuántas onzas habrá consumido al cabo de su tratamiento? 1 dia …….. 24 hrs 24 x 5 Total h 120 Quiere decir diario consumió 3 tabletas Que en 5 dias = 15 tabletas 550 x 15 8,250 cantidad de consumo = F