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Correlation between methylation and
           gene expression
            (For organizing data)
Search/collect data
• 1, correlation of methylation and
  gene expression.                                                                 MAGEA1
                                                                         y = 0.011x - 0.353
                                                                        6                                MAGEB10

• 2, correlation of MAGE genes
                                                                             R² = 0.050                                        y=-
                                                                        4
                                                                                                                          1.5 0.008x
                                                                        2




                                                              MAGEA1
                                                                                                                                 +
                                                                        0                                                   1 0.201


  expression and HLA alelles                                           -2 0                 50         100                0.5  R² =




                                                                                                             Axis Title
                                                                                                                              0.130
                                                                                             HLA-DMB                        0
                                                                                                                          -0.5 0       100

  expression (                 ).
                    which indicate HLA may present the MAGE CTA                                                            -1
                                                                                                                          -1.5
                                                                                                                                   HLA-DOB

• 3, K-M analysis (survival curve)
• 4, Prediction and stringency of antigenic epitopes of
  MAGE genes after targeted MAGE gene determined.
• 5, Palindrome 2-D structure of targeted MAGE genes
• 6, MAGE gene expression distribution in Estonia cohort
MAGEA2B
                                             MAGEA2B                                                                                    0.5
                        0.5                                                                                                             0.4




                                                                                                 Gene expression (2nd )
                        0.4                                                                                                             0.3              y = -0.121x + 0.083
                                                            y = -0.335x + 0.272                                                                               R² = 0.021
                        0.3                                                                                                             0.2
      Gene expression




                                                                 R² = 0.070
                        0.2                                                                                                             0.1
                        0.1                                                                                                                 0
                          0                                                                                                        -0.1 0                0.2            0.4            0.6          0.8
                        -0.1 0        0.2           0.4             0.6           0.8    1
                                                                                                                                   -0.2
                        -0.2                                                                                                       -0.3
                        -0.3                                                                                                                                               Methylation
                                                      Methylation




                          4
                        3.5                       MAGEB2
                          3                                                                                                                                          MAGED2
                        2.5                                                                                                                 1.5
                          2
Gene expression




                                                                                                                                                                                         y = 0.882x - 0.136
                                      y = -1.704x + 1.308                                                                                       1
                                                                                                                                                                                             R² = 0.039
                        1.5                R² = 0.039


                                                                                                                          Gene expression
                                                                                                                                            0.5
                          1
                        0.5                                                                                                                     0

                          0                                                                                                                          0         0.1             0.2            0.3             0.4
                                                                                                                                            -0.5
                        -0.5 0         0.2          0.4              0.6           0.8       1
                                                                                                                                                -1
                         -1
                                                          Methylation
                                                                                                                                            -1.5
                                                                                                                                                                         Methylation
                                 Methylation inhibited the MAGEB2
                                 expression, increase life span
MAGEB2
                4
              3.5
                3
              2.5                   y = -1.096x + 0.786
                2                        R² = 0.055
Axis Title




              1.5
                1
              0.5
                0
             -0.5 0   0.2    0.4                0.6       0.8   1
               -1
                                   Axis Title
MAGEA11                                                                                                MAGEA11
                                    2
                                                                                                                                     2
                           1.5
                                                                                                                                   1.5




                                                                                                           Gene expression (2nd)
Gene Expression




                                    1
                                                                               y = 0.135x - 0.031                                    1
                                                                                                                                              y = 0.628x - 0.167
                           0.5                                                     R² = 0.001
                                                                                                                                   0.5            R² = 0.021

                                    0
                                                                                                                                     0
                                         0     0.2         0.4           0.6           0.8          1
                       -0.5                                                                                                               0    0.1          0.2          0.3          0.4         0.5     0.6
                                                                                                                                   -0.5
                                    -1
                                                             Methylation                                                            -1
                                                                                                                                                                    Methylation




                                                           MAGEH1
                                      1.2
                                                                                                                                                         MAGEH1
                                        1                                                                                           1.2
                                      0.8                                                                                             1
                                                                               y = 0.736x - 0.102
                                                                                                                                    0.8



                                                                                                           Gene expression (2nd)
                  Gene expression




                                      0.6                                          R² = 0.049
                                      0.4                                                                                           0.6
                                                                                                                                                                                 y = 0.331x - 0.086
                                      0.2                                                                                           0.4                                              R² = 0.022
                                        0                                                                                           0.2
                                     -0.2 0   0.05   0.1         0.15    0.2    0.25         0.3    0.35                              0
                                     -0.4                                                                                          -0.2 0     0.1     0.2          0.3         0.4      0.5      0.6    0.7
                                     -0.6                                                                                          -0.4
                                     -0.8                                                                                          -0.6
                                                                 Methylation                                                       -0.8
                                                                                                                                                                   Methylation
MAGED1                                                                                                        MAGED1
                                                                                                                                               2.5
                                         2.5
                                                                                                                                                 2
                                          2
                                                                       y = -0.309x + 0.2                                                       1.5
                                         1.5                              R² = 0.000
                                                                                                                                                 1
                  Gene expression




                                                                                                                             Gene expression
                                          1
                                                                                                                                               0.5
                                         0.5                                                                                                                                               y = -0.567x + 0.235
                                                                                                                                                 0
                                          0                                                                                                                                                     R² = 0.005
                                                                                                                                               -0.5 0                    0.1             0.2            0.3        0.4
                                     -0.5 0        0.05          0.1            0.15         0.2   0.25
                                                                                                                                                -1
                                          -1
                                                                                                                                               -1.5
                                     -1.5
                                                                                                                                                -2
                                          -2                                                                                                                                         Methylation
                                                                     Methylation




                                                                                                                                                                         MAGEA12
                                                          MAGEA12
                                    3                                                                                               3
                           2.5                                                                                              2.5
                                               y = -0.276x + 0.239
                                    2               R² = 0.001                                                                      2                         y = -0.435x + 0.320
                                                                                                          Gene expression
                                                                                                                                                                   R² = 0.002
Gene expression




                           1.5                                                                                              1.5
                                    1                                                                                               1
                           0.5                                                                                              0.5
                                    0                                                                                               0
                       -0.5 0                   0.2            0.4            0.6          0.8     1
                                                                                                                            -0.5 0                      0.1        0.2         0.3      0.4        0.5   0.6     0.7     0.8
                                    -1
                                                                                                                                                                               Methylation
                                                                                                                               -1
                                                                 Methylation
MAGEC1
                           3.5
                                3
                           2.5
                                                                                                    P=0,1274
        Gene expression

                                2
                                                                          y = -3,7562x + 3,1755
                           1.5                                                  R² = 0,4691
                                1
                           0.5
                                0
                           -0.5 0         0.2          0.4          0.6            0.8          1
                            -1
                                                        Methylation


                                      Methylation inhibits the MAGEC1 expression, increased survivals


                                                MAGEC1
                          3.5
                            3
                          2.5
Gene expression




                            2
                          1.5
                                                                    y = -2.115x + 1.684
                            1
                                                                         R² = 0.193
                          0.5
                            0
                          -0.5 0    0.2         0.4          0.6    0.8        1          1.2
                           -1
                                                      Methylation
MAGEA8
                                                  4
                                                3.5
                                                  3
                                                2.5                  y = -1.697x + 1.276
                            Gene expression

                                                                          R² = 0.110
                                                  2
                                                1.5
                                                  1
                                                0.5
                                                  0
                                               -0.5 0     0.1      0.2     0.3         0.4       0.5       0.6     0.7                     0.8       0.9         1
                                                 -1
                                                                                             Methylation




                                                        MAGEA10                                                                                                      MAGEA10
                  5                                                                                                                          5

                  4                                                                                                                          4        y = -3.594x + 3.176
                                                                                                                                                           R² = 0.143
                  3        y = -4.002x + 3.595                                                                                               3
Gene expression




                                                                                                                         Gene expression
                                R² = 0.138
                  2                                                                                                                          2

                  1                                                                                                                          1

                  0                                                                                                                          0
                       0                      0.2       0.4         0.6          0.8             1           1.2                                 0         0.2       0.4         0.6      0.8   1   1.2
                  -1                                                                                                                        -1

                  -2                                                                                                                        -2
                                                                Methylation                                                                                                 Methylation
MAGEE1
             0.4
                                                  y = 0.184x - 0.044
             0.3
                                                      R² = 0.023
             0.2
             0.1
Axis Title




               0
             -0.1 0   0.1    0.2                0.3                    0.4       0.5

             -0.2
             -0.3
             -0.4
                                   Axis Title



                                                                                         MAGEE1
                                                                        0.4
                                                                                                    y = 0.115x - 0.020
                                                                        0.3                             R² = 0.022
                                                                        0.2
                                                                        0.1
                                                          Axis Title




                                                                             0
                                                                       -0.1 0      0.1   0.2      0.3        0.4         0.5   0.6

                                                                       -0.2
                                                                       -0.3
                                                                       -0.4
                                                                                               Axis Title
MAGEA5
             0.4
             0.3
             0.2                                      y = -0.038x + 0.022
                                                           R² = 0.001
             0.1
Axis Title




               0
             -0.1 0   0.2    0.4                0.6                      0.8       1

             -0.2
             -0.3
             -0.4
                                   Axis Title




                                                                                             MAGEA5
                                                                          0.4
                                                                                              y = -0.028x + 0.023
                                                                          0.3                      R² = 0.000
                                                                          0.2
                                                                          0.1
                                                            Axis Title




                                                                               0
                                                                          -0.1 0       0.2    0.4                0.6   0.8   1

                                                                          -0.2
                                                                          -0.3
                                                                          -0.4
                                                                                                    Axis Title
MAGEB3
             0.4
             0.3       y = 0.140x - 0.075
             0.2           R² = 0.019

             0.1
Axis Title




               0
             -0.1 0   0.1     0.2      0.3      0.4       0.5   0.6   0.7                0.8

             -0.2
             -0.3
             -0.4
                                             Axis Title


                                                                                                                     MAGEB3
                                                                                         0.4
                                                                                         0.3            y = 0.195x - 0.071
                                                                                         0.2                R² = 0.026

                                                                                         0.1
                                                                            Axis Title




                                                                                           0
                                                                                         -0.1 0   0.1          0.2       0.3         0.4   0.5   0.6   0.7

                                                                                         -0.2
                                                                                         -0.3
                                                                                         -0.4
                                                                                                                             Axis Title
MAGEA6
                                                                y = -0.365x + 0.248
             0.4                                                     R² = 0.130
             0.3

             0.2

             0.1
Axis Title




               0
                    0   0.2    0.4                       0.6            0.8                 1
             -0.1

             -0.2

             -0.3

             -0.4
                                     Axis Title




                                                                                            MAGEA6
                                                       0.4
                                                       0.3              y = -0.371x + 0.260
                                                                             R² = 0.144
                                                       0.2
                                                       0.1
                                          Axis Title




                                                         0
                                                       -0.1 0     0.1         0.2     0.3       0.4      0.5       0.6   0.7   0.8   0.9   1

                                                       -0.2
                                                       -0.3
                                                       -0.4
                                                                                                      Axis Title
MAGEB4
              0.7
              0.6
              0.5                       y = 0.223x - 0.114
              0.4                           R² = 0.067
              0.3
Axis Title




              0.2
              0.1
                0
             -0.1 0   0.1   0.2   0.3      0.4       0.5     0.6                0.7      0.8
             -0.2
             -0.3
             -0.4
                                        Axis Title




                                                                                                     MAGEB4
                                                                                 0.7
                                                                                 0.6
                                                                                 0.5
                                                                                 0.4                  y = 0.246x - 0.157
                                                                                 0.3                      R² = 0.104
                                                                   Axis Title




                                                                                 0.2
                                                                                 0.1
                                                                                   0
                                                                                -0.1 0         0.2    0.4                0.6   0.8   1
                                                                                -0.2
                                                                                -0.3
                                                                                -0.4
                                                                                                            Axis Title
Axis Title
                                            MAGEE2
0.5
0.4                                                                         y = -0.128x + 0.025
                                                                                                                                       MAGEA9B
0.3                                                                              R² = 0.016                        5
0.2                                                                                                                4
0.1
                                                                                                                   3              y = -3.405x + 2.928
  0
                                                                                                                                       R² = 0.037




                                                                                                      Axis Title
-0.1 0                       0.1     0.2         0.3      0.4          0.5          0.6         0.7                2
-0.2                                                                                                               1
-0.3
                                                                                                                   0
-0.4
                                                                                                                        0   0.2             0.4                0.6   0.8   1
                                                  Axis Title                                                       -1

                                                                                                                   -2
                                                                                                                                                  Axis Title


                                                   MAGEB18
                          0.25
                           0.2     y = 0.027x - 0.034
                          0.15         R² = 0.001
                           0.1
                          0.05
            Axis Title




                             0
                         -0.05 0           0.2           0.4                0.6           0.8               1
                          -0.1
                         -0.15
                          -0.2
                         -0.25
                          -0.3
                                                               Axis Title
MAGEC3                                                                MAGEC3
                                                                                   0.4
             0.4
                                                                                   0.3
             0.3
                                                                                   0.2
             0.2
                                                                                   0.1
             0.1




                                                                      Axis Title
                                                                                                            y = -0.003x + 0.001
Axis Title




                                            y = -0.000x + 0.000                      0
               0                                                                                                 R² = 2E-05
                                                 R² = 1E-06                        -0.1 0   0.2    0.4              0.6           0.8   1
             -0.1 0   0.2    0.4             0.6            0.8   1
                                                                                   -0.2
             -0.2
                                                                                   -0.3
             -0.3
                                                                                   -0.4
             -0.4
                                                                                   -0.5
             -0.5                                                                                        Axis Title
                                   Axis Title
1.5
                             MAGED1                                                       1                                         MAGED2
             2.5
               2                                                                        0.5
                                                                                                                                           y = 0.882x - 0.136

                                                                           Axis Title
             1.5                                                                                                                               R² = 0.039
                                                                                          0
               1                                                                               0   0.05   0.1   0.15      0.2       0.25       0.3     0.35     0.4
Axis Title




             0.5                                                                        -0.5
                                            y = -0.309x + 0.2
               0                               R² = 0.000                                -1
             -0.5 0   0.05    0.1             0.15            0.2   0.25
              -1                                                                        -1.5
                                                                                                                       Axis Title
             -1.5
              -2
                                    Axis Title
MAGED4 (1)
                3
              2.5
                2
              1.5                                                                MAGED4 (2)
                1
Axis Title




                                                                  3
              0.5
                                                                2.5
                0
                                                                  2
             -0.5 0   0.1    0.2   0.3 y = -1.886x + 0.367 0.5
                                                0.4                  0.6
                                            R² = 0.066          1.5
               -1
                                                                  1
                                                          Axis Title
             -1.5
                                                                0.5
               -2
                                     Axis Title                   0
                                                               -0.5 0      0.1   0.2   0.3      0.4   y = -1.651x + 0.416
                                                                                                          0.5        0.6    0.7
                                                                 -1                                        R² = 0.121
                                                               -1.5
                                                                 -2
                                                                                        Axis Title
P=0,0703
Km5
Km2
Km7
Km1
Km3
Km4




      P=0,0734
Km6




      P=0.0026
Correlation of methylation and gene
             expression
(A) Correlation between ID4
expression and ID4 promoter
methylation in human breast
cancer



 For this purpose, a part of the same breast cancer
 cohort (n = 46) used previously for methylation
 analysis was re-assessed (Figure 2A ).




 We found an increased risk for tumour recurrence in
 breast cancer patients with ID4 promoter methylation
 (P = 0.036) compared to patients with lack of ID4
 methylation (Figure 2B ).
Methylation headmap of MAGE genes?
MAGE antigen presented by HLA
                             alelles?
                          MAGEA1
         5                                                                              MAGEA3
                        y = 0.011x - 0.353                                4
                            R² = 0.050
         4
                                                                          3

         3
                                                                          2




                                                             Axis Title
         2
MAGEA1




                                                                          1
                                                                                                     y = 0.009x - 0.178
                                                                                                         R² = 0.034
         1
                                                                          0
                                                                               0   20    40                60       80    100
         0
                                                                          -1
              0    20        40              60   80   100

         -1
                                                                          -2
                                                                                              Axis Title


         -2
                                  HLA-DMB
MAGEA5
                                                                                                     MAGED4
                0.4
                                                                                          3
                0.3                                                                     2.5
                0.2                                                                       2
                0.1                                                                     1.5
  Axis Title




                                              y = 0.000x - 0.015                          1




                                                                          Axis Title
                 0                                R² = 0.017                                                    y = 0.004x + 0.103
                                                                                        0.5
                                                                                                                    R² = 0.016
               -0.1 0   20     40             60             80     100
                                                                                          0
               -0.2                                                                    -0.5 0   20    40             60            80          100
               -0.3                                                                      -1
                                                                                       -1.5
               -0.4
                                    HLA-DMB                                              -2
                                                                                                           HLA-DMB




                             MAGEH1
                1.2
                                                                                                      MAGEE1
                  1                                                                    0.4
                0.8                                                                    0.3                                     y = -0.001x + 0.042
                0.6                                                                                                                 R² = 0.055
                                                                                       0.2
                0.4
Axis Title




                                                                          Axis Title   0.1
                0.2                       y = 0.002x - 0.118
                  0                           R² = 0.051                                 0
               -0.2 0   20    40             60            80      100                 -0.1 0   20     40                 60            80           100
               -0.4                                                                    -0.2
               -0.6
                                                                                       -0.3
               -0.8
                                   HLA-DMB                                             -0.4
                                                                                                            HLA-DMB
HLA-DOB
                                                      MAGEE2                                                                                      MAGEB18
                                                                                                                   0.25                                             y = -0.000x + 0.029
             0.5
                                                                                                                    0.2                                                  R² = 0.054
                                                                                                                   0.15
Axis Title




                                                                  y = 0.000x - 0.018                                0.1
                     0                                                R² = 0.013                                   0.05




                                                                                                     Axis Title
                                   0            20         40          60          80         100
                                                                                                                      0
             -0.5                                                                                                 -0.05 0               20          40             60           80        100
                                                            HLA-DOB                                                -0.1
                                                                                                                  -0.15
                                                                                                                   -0.2
                                                          MAGEA1                                                  -0.25
                                                                                                                   -0.3
                                   6                                                                                                                     HLA-DOB

                                   4
             Axis Title




                                   2
                                                                    y = 0.011x - 0.353
                                   0                                    R² = 0.050

                                -2
                                       0             20         40       60         80         100                                                 MAGED4
                                                                  HLA-DOB
                                                                                                                                  3
                                                                                                                                2.5
                                                                                                                                  2
                                                                                                                                1.5
                                                     MAGEB10 + 0.201                                                              1
                                                                                                                  Axis Title
                                                        y = -0.008x
                                                                                                                                                                    y = 0.004x + 0.103
                                       2                            R² = 0.130                                                  0.5
                                                                                                                                                                        R² = 0.016
                          Axis Title




                                                                                                                                  0
                                       0                                                                                       -0.5 0        20          40             60           80         10
                                            0        20    40        60       80        100                                      -1
                                       -2                                                                                      -1.5
                                                            Axis Title
                                                                                                                                 -2
                                                                                                                                                              HLA-DOB
HLA-DRA
                                           MAGEA1                                                                    MAGEA3
                                                                                                     4
             6
                                                                                                     3
             4                                                                                       2




                                                                                        Axis Title
Axis Title




             2                                                                                       1                                 y = 0.009x - 0.178
                                                     y = 0.011x - 0.353                              0                                     R² = 0.034
             0                                           R² = 0.050
                                                                                                     -1 0    20                  40          60           80              100
                          0           20        40       60          80          100
             -2                                                                                      -2
                                                 HLA-DRA                                                                              HLA-DRA                                             MAGEE1
                                                                                                                                                                       0.5                      y = -0.001x + 0.042
                                                                                                                                                                                                     R² = 0.055




                                                                                                                                                          Axis Title
                                                                                                                                                                         0
                                                                                                                                                                              0        20            40       60        80     100

                                                     MAGEA9B                                                                                                            MAGEB3
                                                                                                                                                                       -0.5
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Axis Title
                              5                                                                                                0.4

                              4                                                                                                0.3                                                               y = -0.000x + 0.037
                                                                                                                                                                                                      R² = 0.025
                                                                                                                               0.2
                              3
                                                                                                                               0.1
             Axis Title




                                                                                                                  Axis Title
                              2
                                                                                                                                 0
                              1                                           y = 0.013x - 0.344
                                                                               R² = 0.04                                       -0.1 0                20                       40                60                 80        100
                              0
                                                                                                                               -0.2
                                  0        20              40             60              80                100
                          -1                                                                                                   -0.3
                          -2                                                                                                   -0.4
                                                                HLA-DRA                                                                                                            Axis Title
y = -0.001x + 0.042                                                                                              y = 0.013x - 0.344
     R² = 0.055        MAGEE1                                                                                         R² = 0.04                           MAGEA9B
               0.5
                                                                           HLA-C                                               6
  Axis Title

                                                                                                                               4




                                                                                                                  Axis Title
                   0                                                                                                           2
                       0        50            100                                                                              0
               -0.5
                            Axis Title                                                                                         -2 0           20                    40        60             80           100
                                                                                                                                                           MAGEA1    Axis Title

                                                                                                        5
                           MAGEB18 + 0.029
                              y = -0.000x
                                          R² = 0.054                                                    4
                0.3
                0.2                                                                                     3
                0.1
  Axis Title




                                                                                          Axis Title
                                                                                                        2
                  0
               -0.1 0      20        40      60              80      100                                1                                                                      y = 0.011x - 0.353
               -0.2                                                                                                                                                                R² = 0.050
                                                                                                        0
               -0.3
                                      HLA-C                                                                  0                          20                      40                 60                 80             100
                                                                                                       -1
                           MAGEA1= 0.011x - 0.353
                                y
                                              R² = 0.050                                               -2
               6                                                                                                                                                       HLA-C

               4                                                                                                                                                            MAGEA12
                                                                                MAGEH1
  Axis Title




                                                                                                            y = 0.002x - 0.118
               2                                                                                                R² = 0.051                                 3
                                                                  1.2
               0
                                                                    1                                                                                      2
               -2 0                   50                             100




                                                                                                                                             Axis Title
                                                                  0.8
                                     HLA-C                                                                                                                 1
                                                                  0.6                                                                                                                    y = 0.007x - 0.184
                                                                  0.4
                                                    Axis Title




                                                                                                                                                           0                                 R² = 0.037
                                                                  0.2
                                                                                                                                                                0         20            40           60         80     100
                                                                    0                                                                                      -1
                                                                 -0.2 0                                                                                                                      HLA-C
                                                                           20    40                    60                          80                     100
                                                                 -0.4
                                                                 -0.6
                                                                 -0.8
                                                                                      HLA-C
y = -0.000x + 0.029
     R² = 0.054
               0.3
                        MAGEB18           HLA-B
               0.2
               0.1
  Axis Title




                 0
               -0.1 0        50     100

               -0.2
               -0.3
                            HLA-B
MAGEE1
The sequence you input has 13375 nucleotides in length. There are 2 possible CpG island(s) found.
 Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family E, 1 (MAGEE1), RefSeqGene on chromosome X.
                                        CDS 5279..8152




                              MAGEE2
               There are NO possible CpG islands found.
     Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family E, 2 (MAGEE2), RefSeqGene on chromosome X.
MAGEC1
    Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family C, 1 (MAGEC1), RefSeqGene on chromosome X.




Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family A, 2B (MAGEA2B), mRNA
Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family A, 11
 (MAGEA11), RefSeqGene on chromosome X
Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family A, 10 (MAGEA10), transcript
                       variant 1, mRNA
          NCBI Reference Sequence: NM_001011543.2




    Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family B, 18 (MAGEB18), RefSeqGene on
                              chromosome X
                  NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_016370.1
Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family C, 3   Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family D, 1
 (MAGEC3), RefSeqGene on chromosome X       (MAGED1), RefSeqGene on chromosome X
                                            NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_012559.1
NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_013272.1
Homo sapiens melanoma antigen
                                   Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family
family H, 1 (MAGEH1), RefSeqGene
                                   D, 2 (MAGED2), RefSeqGene on
        on chromosome X            chromosome X
    NCBI Reference Sequence:       NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_012844.1
           NG_013248.1
Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family B, 4
(MAGEB4), RefSeqGene on chromosome X
NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_015870.1
Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family B, 1 (MAGEB1), RefSeqGene
                       on chromosome X
             NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_016336.1
Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family A, 3 (MAGEA3), RefSeqGene on
                               chromosome X
                   NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_013244.1


                     There are 1 possible CpG island(s) found.




Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family A, 6 (MAGEA6), transcript variant 2, mRNA
                  NCBI Reference Sequence: NM_175868.1
Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family A, 5 (MAGEA5), RefSeqGene
                       on chromosome X
             NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_016417.1
Homo sapiens MAGED4 protein (MAGED4) mRNA, complete cds
                 GenBank: AF329733.1

            There are 2 possible CpG island(s) found.




                                           http://www.urogene.org/methprimer
Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family B, 10 (MAGEB10), RefSeqGene on
                          chromosome X
              NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_017094.1
                 There are 1 possible CpG island(s) found.
Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family C, 2 (MAGEC2), RefSeqGene
                      on chromosome X
            NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_015872.1
Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family B, 2 (MAGEB2), RefSeqGene
                       on chromosome X
             NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_013246.1




   PREDICTED: Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family B, 5 (MAGEB5), mRNA
                 NCBI Reference Sequence: XM_293407.7
Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family A, 12
          (MAGEA12), RefSeqGene on chromosome X
            NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_015852.1




Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family A, 9 (MAGEA9), mRNA
NCBI Reference Sequence: NM_005365.4

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Mage genes independent biomarker for prognosis 14-02-2012

  • 1. Correlation between methylation and gene expression (For organizing data)
  • 2. Search/collect data • 1, correlation of methylation and gene expression. MAGEA1 y = 0.011x - 0.353 6 MAGEB10 • 2, correlation of MAGE genes R² = 0.050 y=- 4 1.5 0.008x 2 MAGEA1 + 0 1 0.201 expression and HLA alelles -2 0 50 100 0.5 R² = Axis Title 0.130 HLA-DMB 0 -0.5 0 100 expression ( ). which indicate HLA may present the MAGE CTA -1 -1.5 HLA-DOB • 3, K-M analysis (survival curve) • 4, Prediction and stringency of antigenic epitopes of MAGE genes after targeted MAGE gene determined. • 5, Palindrome 2-D structure of targeted MAGE genes • 6, MAGE gene expression distribution in Estonia cohort
  • 3. MAGEA2B MAGEA2B 0.5 0.5 0.4 Gene expression (2nd ) 0.4 0.3 y = -0.121x + 0.083 y = -0.335x + 0.272 R² = 0.021 0.3 0.2 Gene expression R² = 0.070 0.2 0.1 0.1 0 0 -0.1 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 -0.1 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 Methylation Methylation 4 3.5 MAGEB2 3 MAGED2 2.5 1.5 2 Gene expression y = 0.882x - 0.136 y = -1.704x + 1.308 1 R² = 0.039 1.5 R² = 0.039 Gene expression 0.5 1 0.5 0 0 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.5 -0.5 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 -1 -1 Methylation -1.5 Methylation Methylation inhibited the MAGEB2 expression, increase life span
  • 4. MAGEB2 4 3.5 3 2.5 y = -1.096x + 0.786 2 R² = 0.055 Axis Title 1.5 1 0.5 0 -0.5 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 -1 Axis Title
  • 5. MAGEA11 MAGEA11 2 2 1.5 1.5 Gene expression (2nd) Gene Expression 1 y = 0.135x - 0.031 1 y = 0.628x - 0.167 0.5 R² = 0.001 0.5 R² = 0.021 0 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 -0.5 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 -0.5 -1 Methylation -1 Methylation MAGEH1 1.2 MAGEH1 1 1.2 0.8 1 y = 0.736x - 0.102 0.8 Gene expression (2nd) Gene expression 0.6 R² = 0.049 0.4 0.6 y = 0.331x - 0.086 0.2 0.4 R² = 0.022 0 0.2 -0.2 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0 -0.4 -0.2 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 -0.6 -0.4 -0.8 -0.6 Methylation -0.8 Methylation
  • 6. MAGED1 MAGED1 2.5 2.5 2 2 y = -0.309x + 0.2 1.5 1.5 R² = 0.000 1 Gene expression Gene expression 1 0.5 0.5 y = -0.567x + 0.235 0 0 R² = 0.005 -0.5 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.5 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 -1 -1 -1.5 -1.5 -2 -2 Methylation Methylation MAGEA12 MAGEA12 3 3 2.5 2.5 y = -0.276x + 0.239 2 R² = 0.001 2 y = -0.435x + 0.320 Gene expression R² = 0.002 Gene expression 1.5 1.5 1 1 0.5 0.5 0 0 -0.5 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 -0.5 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 -1 Methylation -1 Methylation
  • 7. MAGEC1 3.5 3 2.5 P=0,1274 Gene expression 2 y = -3,7562x + 3,1755 1.5 R² = 0,4691 1 0.5 0 -0.5 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 -1 Methylation Methylation inhibits the MAGEC1 expression, increased survivals MAGEC1 3.5 3 2.5 Gene expression 2 1.5 y = -2.115x + 1.684 1 R² = 0.193 0.5 0 -0.5 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 -1 Methylation
  • 8. MAGEA8 4 3.5 3 2.5 y = -1.697x + 1.276 Gene expression R² = 0.110 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 -0.5 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 -1 Methylation MAGEA10 MAGEA10 5 5 4 4 y = -3.594x + 3.176 R² = 0.143 3 y = -4.002x + 3.595 3 Gene expression Gene expression R² = 0.138 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 -1 -1 -2 -2 Methylation Methylation
  • 9. MAGEE1 0.4 y = 0.184x - 0.044 0.3 R² = 0.023 0.2 0.1 Axis Title 0 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 Axis Title MAGEE1 0.4 y = 0.115x - 0.020 0.3 R² = 0.022 0.2 0.1 Axis Title 0 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 Axis Title
  • 10. MAGEA5 0.4 0.3 0.2 y = -0.038x + 0.022 R² = 0.001 0.1 Axis Title 0 -0.1 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 Axis Title MAGEA5 0.4 y = -0.028x + 0.023 0.3 R² = 0.000 0.2 0.1 Axis Title 0 -0.1 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 Axis Title
  • 11. MAGEB3 0.4 0.3 y = 0.140x - 0.075 0.2 R² = 0.019 0.1 Axis Title 0 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 Axis Title MAGEB3 0.4 0.3 y = 0.195x - 0.071 0.2 R² = 0.026 0.1 Axis Title 0 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 Axis Title
  • 12. MAGEA6 y = -0.365x + 0.248 0.4 R² = 0.130 0.3 0.2 0.1 Axis Title 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 Axis Title MAGEA6 0.4 0.3 y = -0.371x + 0.260 R² = 0.144 0.2 0.1 Axis Title 0 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 Axis Title
  • 13. MAGEB4 0.7 0.6 0.5 y = 0.223x - 0.114 0.4 R² = 0.067 0.3 Axis Title 0.2 0.1 0 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 Axis Title MAGEB4 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 y = 0.246x - 0.157 0.3 R² = 0.104 Axis Title 0.2 0.1 0 -0.1 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 Axis Title
  • 14. Axis Title MAGEE2 0.5 0.4 y = -0.128x + 0.025 MAGEA9B 0.3 R² = 0.016 5 0.2 4 0.1 3 y = -3.405x + 2.928 0 R² = 0.037 Axis Title -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 2 -0.2 1 -0.3 0 -0.4 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 Axis Title -1 -2 Axis Title MAGEB18 0.25 0.2 y = 0.027x - 0.034 0.15 R² = 0.001 0.1 0.05 Axis Title 0 -0.05 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 -0.1 -0.15 -0.2 -0.25 -0.3 Axis Title
  • 15. MAGEC3 MAGEC3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 Axis Title y = -0.003x + 0.001 Axis Title y = -0.000x + 0.000 0 0 R² = 2E-05 R² = 1E-06 -0.1 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 -0.1 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.5 Axis Title Axis Title
  • 16. 1.5 MAGED1 1 MAGED2 2.5 2 0.5 y = 0.882x - 0.136 Axis Title 1.5 R² = 0.039 0 1 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 Axis Title 0.5 -0.5 y = -0.309x + 0.2 0 R² = 0.000 -1 -0.5 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 -1 -1.5 Axis Title -1.5 -2 Axis Title
  • 17. MAGED4 (1) 3 2.5 2 1.5 MAGED4 (2) 1 Axis Title 3 0.5 2.5 0 2 -0.5 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 y = -1.886x + 0.367 0.5 0.4 0.6 R² = 0.066 1.5 -1 1 Axis Title -1.5 0.5 -2 Axis Title 0 -0.5 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 y = -1.651x + 0.416 0.5 0.6 0.7 -1 R² = 0.121 -1.5 -2 Axis Title
  • 19. Km2
  • 20. Km7
  • 21. Km1
  • 22. Km3
  • 23. Km4 P=0,0734
  • 24. Km6 P=0.0026
  • 25. Correlation of methylation and gene expression
  • 26.
  • 27. (A) Correlation between ID4 expression and ID4 promoter methylation in human breast cancer For this purpose, a part of the same breast cancer cohort (n = 46) used previously for methylation analysis was re-assessed (Figure 2A ). We found an increased risk for tumour recurrence in breast cancer patients with ID4 promoter methylation (P = 0.036) compared to patients with lack of ID4 methylation (Figure 2B ).
  • 28. Methylation headmap of MAGE genes?
  • 29. MAGE antigen presented by HLA alelles? MAGEA1 5 MAGEA3 y = 0.011x - 0.353 4 R² = 0.050 4 3 3 2 Axis Title 2 MAGEA1 1 y = 0.009x - 0.178 R² = 0.034 1 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 -1 0 20 40 60 80 100 -1 -2 Axis Title -2 HLA-DMB
  • 30. MAGEA5 MAGED4 0.4 3 0.3 2.5 0.2 2 0.1 1.5 Axis Title y = 0.000x - 0.015 1 Axis Title 0 R² = 0.017 y = 0.004x + 0.103 0.5 R² = 0.016 -0.1 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 -0.2 -0.5 0 20 40 60 80 100 -0.3 -1 -1.5 -0.4 HLA-DMB -2 HLA-DMB MAGEH1 1.2 MAGEE1 1 0.4 0.8 0.3 y = -0.001x + 0.042 0.6 R² = 0.055 0.2 0.4 Axis Title Axis Title 0.1 0.2 y = 0.002x - 0.118 0 R² = 0.051 0 -0.2 0 20 40 60 80 100 -0.1 0 20 40 60 80 100 -0.4 -0.2 -0.6 -0.3 -0.8 HLA-DMB -0.4 HLA-DMB
  • 31. HLA-DOB MAGEE2 MAGEB18 0.25 y = -0.000x + 0.029 0.5 0.2 R² = 0.054 0.15 Axis Title y = 0.000x - 0.018 0.1 0 R² = 0.013 0.05 Axis Title 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 -0.5 -0.05 0 20 40 60 80 100 HLA-DOB -0.1 -0.15 -0.2 MAGEA1 -0.25 -0.3 6 HLA-DOB 4 Axis Title 2 y = 0.011x - 0.353 0 R² = 0.050 -2 0 20 40 60 80 100 MAGED4 HLA-DOB 3 2.5 2 1.5 MAGEB10 + 0.201 1 Axis Title y = -0.008x y = 0.004x + 0.103 2 R² = 0.130 0.5 R² = 0.016 Axis Title 0 0 -0.5 0 20 40 60 80 10 0 20 40 60 80 100 -1 -2 -1.5 Axis Title -2 HLA-DOB
  • 32. HLA-DRA MAGEA1 MAGEA3 4 6 3 4 2 Axis Title Axis Title 2 1 y = 0.009x - 0.178 y = 0.011x - 0.353 0 R² = 0.034 0 R² = 0.050 -1 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 20 40 60 80 100 -2 -2 HLA-DRA HLA-DRA MAGEE1 0.5 y = -0.001x + 0.042 R² = 0.055 Axis Title 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 MAGEA9B MAGEB3 -0.5 Axis Title 5 0.4 4 0.3 y = -0.000x + 0.037 R² = 0.025 0.2 3 0.1 Axis Title Axis Title 2 0 1 y = 0.013x - 0.344 R² = 0.04 -0.1 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 -0.2 0 20 40 60 80 100 -1 -0.3 -2 -0.4 HLA-DRA Axis Title
  • 33. y = -0.001x + 0.042 y = 0.013x - 0.344 R² = 0.055 MAGEE1 R² = 0.04 MAGEA9B 0.5 HLA-C 6 Axis Title 4 Axis Title 0 2 0 50 100 0 -0.5 Axis Title -2 0 20 40 60 80 100 MAGEA1 Axis Title 5 MAGEB18 + 0.029 y = -0.000x R² = 0.054 4 0.3 0.2 3 0.1 Axis Title Axis Title 2 0 -0.1 0 20 40 60 80 100 1 y = 0.011x - 0.353 -0.2 R² = 0.050 0 -0.3 HLA-C 0 20 40 60 80 100 -1 MAGEA1= 0.011x - 0.353 y R² = 0.050 -2 6 HLA-C 4 MAGEA12 MAGEH1 Axis Title y = 0.002x - 0.118 2 R² = 0.051 3 1.2 0 1 2 -2 0 50 100 Axis Title 0.8 HLA-C 1 0.6 y = 0.007x - 0.184 0.4 Axis Title 0 R² = 0.037 0.2 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 -1 -0.2 0 HLA-C 20 40 60 80 100 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 HLA-C
  • 34. y = -0.000x + 0.029 R² = 0.054 0.3 MAGEB18 HLA-B 0.2 0.1 Axis Title 0 -0.1 0 50 100 -0.2 -0.3 HLA-B
  • 35. MAGEE1 The sequence you input has 13375 nucleotides in length. There are 2 possible CpG island(s) found. Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family E, 1 (MAGEE1), RefSeqGene on chromosome X. CDS 5279..8152 MAGEE2 There are NO possible CpG islands found. Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family E, 2 (MAGEE2), RefSeqGene on chromosome X.
  • 36. MAGEC1 Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family C, 1 (MAGEC1), RefSeqGene on chromosome X. Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family A, 2B (MAGEA2B), mRNA
  • 37. Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family A, 11 (MAGEA11), RefSeqGene on chromosome X
  • 38. Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family A, 10 (MAGEA10), transcript variant 1, mRNA NCBI Reference Sequence: NM_001011543.2 Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family B, 18 (MAGEB18), RefSeqGene on chromosome X NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_016370.1
  • 39. Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family C, 3 Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family D, 1 (MAGEC3), RefSeqGene on chromosome X (MAGED1), RefSeqGene on chromosome X NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_012559.1 NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_013272.1
  • 40. Homo sapiens melanoma antigen Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family family H, 1 (MAGEH1), RefSeqGene D, 2 (MAGED2), RefSeqGene on on chromosome X chromosome X NCBI Reference Sequence: NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_012844.1 NG_013248.1
  • 41. Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family B, 4 (MAGEB4), RefSeqGene on chromosome X NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_015870.1
  • 42. Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family B, 1 (MAGEB1), RefSeqGene on chromosome X NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_016336.1
  • 43. Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family A, 3 (MAGEA3), RefSeqGene on chromosome X NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_013244.1 There are 1 possible CpG island(s) found. Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family A, 6 (MAGEA6), transcript variant 2, mRNA NCBI Reference Sequence: NM_175868.1
  • 44. Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family A, 5 (MAGEA5), RefSeqGene on chromosome X NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_016417.1
  • 45. Homo sapiens MAGED4 protein (MAGED4) mRNA, complete cds GenBank: AF329733.1 There are 2 possible CpG island(s) found. http://www.urogene.org/methprimer
  • 46. Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family B, 10 (MAGEB10), RefSeqGene on chromosome X NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_017094.1 There are 1 possible CpG island(s) found.
  • 47. Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family C, 2 (MAGEC2), RefSeqGene on chromosome X NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_015872.1
  • 48. Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family B, 2 (MAGEB2), RefSeqGene on chromosome X NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_013246.1 PREDICTED: Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family B, 5 (MAGEB5), mRNA NCBI Reference Sequence: XM_293407.7
  • 49. Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family A, 12 (MAGEA12), RefSeqGene on chromosome X NCBI Reference Sequence: NG_015852.1 Homo sapiens melanoma antigen family A, 9 (MAGEA9), mRNA NCBI Reference Sequence: NM_005365.4