TEENAGE
PREGNANCY:
UntanglingCause
AndEffect
SPEAKER:

OBJECTIVES
Global and
Philippines
burden
Causes
including its
social
determinants
Effects and
complications
Practices in
preventing
teenage
pregnancy
2
Moving
forward

WHATIS
TEENAGE
PREGNANCY?
Teenage pregnancy is the
condition of being pregnant of
adolescence aged 10 to 19.
3
• In the Philippines, according to the 2002 Young
Adult Fertility and Sexuality Study by the
University of the Philippines Population
Institute (Uppi) and the Demographic Research
and Development Foundation, 26 percent of
our Filipino youth nationwide from ages 15 to
25 admitted to having a premarital sex
experience. What’s worse is that 38 percent of
our youth are already in a live-in arrangement.

GLOBALSTATISTICS
7.3 MILLION GIRLS
became pregnant
before 18 each year
HALF OF PREGNANCY
among girls aged 15-19
living in developing
regions are unintended
3 MILLION GIRLS
undergo unsafe
abortions every
year
2.5 MILLION GIRLS
aged 15 or younger
give birth each year
2nd HIGHEST CAUSE OF
DEATH pregnancy and
childbirth complications
for girld age 15-19
One of the highest
teen pregnancy
rates in the world
every hour, 24
babies are born to
teenage mothers
4

CAUSEANDEFFECTS:
5

FACTORSCONTRIBUTINGTOTEENAGEPREGNANCY
Peer pressure, drugs
and substance
abuse leading to
compromised
decisions
Early marriage and
child bearing among
adolescent females
6
Irresponsible sexual
behavior that frequently
occurs in youth who do
not have basic
information about sex
and contraception

FACTORSCONTRIBUTINGTOTEENAGEPREGNANCY
Exposure to
suggestive or
explicit media, films,
magazines, music
that may influence
adolescent sexual
behavior, causing
them to engage in
sexual activity
before they are
ready.
Failure to comply with
religious principles
and commandments
prescribed by religious
ethics.
7
Problems in parent-child
relationship, poverty and
material deprivation that
may push young people
into survival sex in
exchange for money and
food

Behavioral
Causes
Engagement in
unprotective sex
Engagement in
sex with multiple
partners
Transactional or
commercial sex
8

HealthRisksforPregnantTeenagers
Premature births Anemia, or low iron
levels, during
pregnancy
Emotional and mental
health problems
9
Babies born with a
lower birth weight Problems with
breastfeeding
High blood pressure Substance misuse

EFFECTSOF
TEENAGE
PREGNANCY?
10

Preventive
Practices
Personal values
about sex and
abstinence
Perception of
peer norms and
sexual behavior
Knowledge of sexual
issues, HIV, other STDs
and pregnancy (including
methods of prevention)
Perception of
HIV risk
11
Attitudes
towards
condoms
Individual ability
to refuse sex
and to use
condoms

Preventive
Practices
SEXUALITY EDUCATION.
Make young
people like and
respect
themselves
Help learners see
sexuality as a natural
and positive part of life
Teach skills to
make informed
and responsible
decisions
Explore different
values and
attitudes
12

Protective
Factors
Intent to abstain
from sex or limit
number of
partners
Communication
with partner or
other adults
about sex,
condoms and
contraception
Individual’s
ability to avoid
HIV/STD risk and
risk behavior
13
Avoidance of
places and
situations that
might lead to sex
Intent to use a
condom

TEENAGE
PREGNANCYIN
SCHOOL
INTERVENTIONS
In public schools, it may not
be a policy to kick out
students, but there arte
schools which automatically
kick out children who get
pregnant and automatically
also destroy their lives. And
this is where the enrichment
comes in. you have a right to
go back to school, you have a
right to be treated humanely.
DepEd Secretary Leonor Briones
14

WHATARETHE
EFFECTSOF
TEENAGE
PREGNANCY?
15

HowDoesTeenagePregnancyAffectGirls?
• Adolescent pregnancy remains a major
contributor to maternal and child
mortality. Complications relating to
pregnancy and childbirth are the leading
cause of death for girls aged 15-19
globally. Pregnant girls and adolescents
also face other health risks and
complications due to their immature
bodies. Babies born to younger mothers
are also at greater risk. Etiam aliquet eu
mi quis lacinia. Ut fermentum a magna ut
eleifend. Integer convallis suscipit ante eu
varius.
• For many adolescents, pregnancy and childbirth
are neither planned, nor wanted. In countries
where abortion is prohibited or highly restricted,
adolescents typically resort to unsafe abortion,
putting their health and lives at risk. Some 3.9
million unsafe abortions occur each year to girls
aged 15-19 in developing regions.
• Adolescent pregnancy can also have negative
social and economic effects on girls, their
families and communities. Unmarried pregnant
adolescents may face stigma or rejection by
parents and peers as well as threats of violence.
Girls who become pregnant before age 18 are
also more likely to experience violence within a
marriage or partnership.
16

Protective
Factors
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Prioritize
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Authorize
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Monetize
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TheProblem
Declining Market
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Financial
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Trust
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Cost
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Margins
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Product
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Unique
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First to Market
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Tested
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Authentic
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INTERVENTION:COUNSELLINGINSCHOOLS
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Department of
Education
prohibiting the
penalizing of
students in
public schools
because of
pregnancy
The school
should have a
designated
guidance
counselor
20

SECTIONDIVIDER
LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET,
CONSECTETUR ADIPISCING ELIT
21

SECTIONDIVIDER1
LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET,
CONSECTETUR ADIPISCING ELIT
22

CompetitionOption1
Contoso Pharmaceuticals
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nulla. Donec viverra leo aliquet, auctor quam id,
convallis orci.
• Sed in molestie est. Cras ornare turpis at ligula
posuere, sit amet accumsan neque lobortis.
• Maecenas mattis risus ligula, sed ullamcorper nunc
efficitur sed.
Competitor
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• Nulla a erat eget nunc hendrerit ultrices eu nec
nulla. Donec viverra leo aliquet, auctor quam id,
convallis orci.
• Sed in molestie est. Cras ornare turpis at ligula
posuere, sit amet accumsan neque lobortis.
• Maecenas mattis risus ligula, sed ullamcorper nunc
efficitur sed.
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CompetitionOption2
Convenience
Inconvenient
Expensive Affordable
Contoso
Pharmaceuticals
24

GrowthStrategy
How will we scale in the future
Phase 1
Month, Year
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Phase 2
Month, Year
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varius.
Phase 3
Month, Year
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KEYPOINTS
Our two-year action plan
20YY
AUG EP OCT NOV
20YY
DEC JAN FEB MAY
MAR APR JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAY
MAR APR
Trials
Month, 20YY
26
Legislation
Month, 20YY
Marketing
Month, 20YY
Investment
Month, 20YY
Procurement
Month, 20YY
Launch
Month, 20YY

Traction
Forecasting for success
Vendors Users Gross
Revenue
Company
Revenue
20YY 0 0 $0 $0
20YY 10 100 $6,750 $1,013
20YY 50 500 $33,750 $5,063
20YY 200 2000 $135,000 $20,250
20YY 400 4000 $270,000 $40,500 $0
$50,000
$100,000
$150,000
$200,000
$250,000
$300,000
1 2 3 4 5
Gross Revenue
27

Financials
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Detailers 5,000 40,000 160,000
Users 50,000 400,000 1 600,000
Sales 500,000 4 000,000 16 000,000
Average Price per Sale 75 80 90
Revenue @ 15% 5 625,000 48 000,000 216 000,000
• Cost of Revenue 0 0 0
Gross Profit 5 625,000 48 000,000 216 000,000
Expenses
• Sales & Marketing 5 062,500 38 400,000 151 200,000 70%
• Customer Service 1 687,500 9 600,000 21 600,000 10%
• Product Development 562,500 2 400,000 10 800,000 5%
• Research 281,250 2 400,000 4 320,000 2%
Total Expenses 7 593,750 52 800,000 187 920,000
EBIT -1 968,750 -4 800,000 28 080,000 13%
28

Team
Mirjam Nils
COO
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Victoria Lindqvist
COB
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Angelica Astrom
CFO
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Funding
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Fund Category
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Fund Category
$82,000
$32,000
$14,000 $12,000
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Fund Category
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Fund Category
30

TEENAGE
PREGNANCYIN
SCHOOL
INTERVENTIONS
In public schools, it may not
be a policy to kick out
students, but there arte
schools which automatically
kick out children who get
pregnant and automatically
also destroy their lives. And
this is where the enrichment
comes in. you have a right to
go back to school, you have a
right to be treated humanely.
DepEd Secretary Leonor Briones
31

THANKYOU
Allan Mattsson
+1 555-0100
allan@contoso.com
www.contoso.com
32

PRESENTATION 1
COVERTITLE
LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET,
CONSECTETUR ADIPISCING ELIT.

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