Pakistan's education system faces many challenges compared to global standards. It has only a 60% literacy rate and 25 million children are out of school, many of whom never attend. Infrastructure is often deplorable, with some schools lacking buildings or toilets. Teachers are frequently unqualified and under-trained. The curriculum is outdated and focuses on rote learning rather than conceptual understanding. Despite constitutional guarantees, only 1% of the budget is spent on education compared to 11% on defense. Recommendations include increasing education funding, improving teacher training, promoting gender equality, and reforming the curriculum.

1. Why Education?
Education is the
movement from
darkness to
light.
‘‘

2. Global Education System
VS
Pakistan Education System

3. Global Perspective
• Tech enabled Classrooms
• Prominent portion of budget on
education
• Free education
• Creative learning
• Co-Curricular activities
• Workshops

4. Pakistan Scenario – Bigger Picture
• One of the weakest
Education System
• 50 years behind the world
• 60 % literacy rate

5. Article 25A of Constitution
The State shall provide
free and compulsory
education to all children
of the age of five to
sixteen years in such
manner as may be determined
by law.
Do You know?
‘‘

6. Out-of-School Children
• 25 million children are
out of school.
• 70% never been to School.
• 52% of which lives in
Punjab.
• Majority are girls are
not allowed to study.

7. Child Labour
• World’s third largest
underage workforce in
Pakistan.
• 10m children are underage
workers.

8. Deplorable Schools Infrastructure
• Majority of schools in
rural areas are in
deplorable condition.
• No school building
• No toilets in school.
• Clean drinking water is
not available.
• Old furniture.

9. Non-Qualified Teachers
• Non-professional
teachers.
• No proper training.
• Multiple subjects
teaching.

10. Out-dated Curriculum and Cramming culture
• Unchanged curriculum
since decades.
• Need for modern concepts.
• Cramming-based education
system.
• Tests memory than
learning.
• No research activities.

11. Budget – Bullets over Pens
• 1% of total budget.
• 11% is allocated for
defense.

12. Other side of Picture
• 7 Pakistani Universities
in top thousand
universities.
• ICT in Class rooms
• e-Education portals
• Creative learning

13. Conclusion & Recommendations
• Pakistan must increase its budget for education.
• More focus on teachers training.
• Free Education and Scholarships.
• Promote gender equality in Education.
• More focus on physical education.
• Internships
• Creative working
• Use of technology
• Conceptual education system
• Updation of Curriculum

14. Questions?