#Scichallenge2017 With this presentation we are able to demonstrate how, thanks to the in vitro way of plant cultivation, a crop can be used to obtain renewable energy, and, therefore, it can also solve big environmental problems.
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Energy crops with multiple benefits #Scichallenge2017
1. Energy crops with multiple
benefits
By: Fabiana Coloma Calderón and Alejandra Lapido Díaz-Vieito
2. 1.- In vitro cultivation
It is a way of cultivation in which an explant will
result into various plants.
3. 2.- Characteristics of in vitro
growing
The explant is planted
in a jar with a
transparent gelatinous
base that contains
nutrients, vitamins
and rooting hormones
in an incubator under
a white LED light. This
will result in a much
faster growth.
4.
5. 3.- Environmental problems
• Greenhouse effect
• Global warming
• Deforestation
• Excessive use of
non-renewable
energy
6. 4A.- Beneficial uses of the in
vitro way of cultivation
1.- Energy crops: are plantations with specific
characteristics such as fast growth and effective
reproduction (which is easily obtained thanks to this
method). For the purpose of producing energy, like
thermal, electrical or to produce bio-fuels.
7. 4B.- Our idea
On one hand, our plantation will be used for the
production of renewable energy (biomass: pellets,
biofuels...), because it is an energy crop.
8. 5A.- Beneficial uses
of the in vitro way of
cultivation
2.- Thanks to in vitro plantation, we will be able to
reduce deforestation. This causes the
greenhouse effect, which leads to global warming
produced by the emission of gases into the
atmosphere. Deforestation reduces the
transformation of CO2 in O2.
9. 5B.- Our idea
On the oder hand, We have thought of applying organic
agriculture, using the technique of in vitro cultivation.
This will help put an end to the greenhouse effect as the
trees destroyed by human action would be quickly
replanted with this energy crop and the transformation
of the CO2 to O2 would be faster and more efficient
thanks to the big number of plants that have been grown
in order to create this crop. It will also increase
biodiversity.
10. 5C.- Our idea
Create energy crops with
multiple benefits thanks to in
vitro cultivation.
11. In vitro
cultivation Energy crops
Renewable
energies
Less global warming
biofuels
Etc.
Less
deforestation
More 02
Less CO2
pellets, wood chips,
briquette
