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21st Century Learning
By: Sofia Rehman
Imagine it is the year 2053…
• What does the world look like?
• How do relationships, social
  life, culture, communication, family life look?
• What does the classroom look like?
How would past theorists make of the
      future of education?
• Baldwin: would agree that 21st century learning must include the
  ideals of Brown vs. Board of Ed. To ensure including all students
  regardless of race/socioeconomic background
• Delpit: would acknowledge that this learning can be personalized to
  students and relate to particular student interest
• Ravitch: has said herself that we learn more from TV than we do
  from textbooks
• Hirsch: would concur that students have the ability to gain more
  knowledge: being able to google is no substitute for true
  understanding. We should teach and encourage iKids to become
  truly global citizens
• Dewey: relate with the idea that we cannot focus on drills, but
  rather skills that are individualized for student’s strengths
• We cannot deny that as the 21st century progresses, the lives
  of the current and future generations are becoming more and
  more exposed and focused on the use and reliance of
  technology.
What is 21st Century Learning?
• “The term ‘21st-century skill’ is generally used to
  refer to certain core competencies such as
  collaboration, digital literacy, critical thinking, and
  problem-solving that advocates believe schools
  need to teach to help students thrive in today's
  world. In a broader sense, however, the idea of
  what learning in the 21st century should look like is
  open to interpretation—and controversy.”

• Here are the opinions of current educational theorists on
  the subject. It’s interesting to read what some of them
  have to say and compare them to some the theorists and
  ideas we have read about in this class so far.
• Regardless of what our individual opinions
  are, we must acknowledge students today think
  differently than we, or past generations do. Their
  minds work in a new way.
• Prensky brings up how “Digital Immigrants” are
  faced with the problem of teaching “Digital
  Natives”
• As teachers, we must find a way to fuse teaching
  both “Legacy and Future content”
• We must find ways to engage students to learn
  about old and new subject matter in the language
  they know best
If we do open our minds and our teaching
   strategies to engage current students (as
Prensky says we must), how will we implement
            them in the classroom?
• Tony Wagner lists the skills our classrooms should
   incorporate in his book, The Global Achievement Gap.
   They include:
 Critical Thinking and Problem Solving
 Collaboration across Networks and Leading by
Influence
 Agility and Adaptability
 Initiative and Entrepreneurialism
 Effective Oral and Written Communication
 Accessing and Analyzing Information
Curiosity and Imagination
20th Century                               21st Century
        Classroom                                  Classroom
Time based                              Outcome based
Focus: memorization of detached         Focus: what students know and can do
facts
Textbook driven                         Research-driven
Passive Learning                        Active Learning
Students more isolated: work only in Learners work collaboratively with peers
classroom                            and others around the world: Global
                                        Classroom
Teacher Centered                        Student Centered
Little/No student freedom               A lot of student freedom
Curriculum is                           Integrated and interdisciplinary curriculum
irrelevant/meaningless to students
Print is primary tool for knowledge     Multiple forms of media are used for
and assessment                          learning and assessment

Diversity in students is ignored        Curriculum and instruction address and
                                        implement student diversity
Literacy is the three R’s: reading,     Multiple literacies of 21st century: related
writing, arithmetic                     to living and working in a new millennium
Different Organizations are Focused on Creating
   and Implementing 21st Century Learning…
• P21 : “Developing a vision for student success in the new
  global economy”
• NCT: National Council of Teachers of
  English
• Created framework and definitions of
  21st Century Literacies
• IRA: International Reading Association
• Position Statement expresses the value of
  being proficient in 21st Century Learning
The Controversy with the new
             Technology Wave
•   How can we address issues like:
•   Using phones or computers to cheat on exams
•   Sexting
•   Cyber Bullying



• Reading books, newspapers, and other paper
  literature and keeping these materials in schools
Fun ways we can engage our
        students today…
• Digital Books/Trailers!
• Using iPads in the classroom (there’s an App
  for that)
• Interactive powerpoints, emails, discussion
  forums
• Dr. Michael Wesch discusses the
  beauty, power, and resourcefulness of
  YouTube where we can learn and teach almost
  anything
The MacArthur Foundation supports
creative individuals and institutions
dedicated to building a more peaceful
world.
They also work on understanding how
technology affects children and our
society

• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c0xa98cy-Rw
• Each of us is currently using 21st Century learning and
  practices simply by being an activ member of an online class.
• Imagine how our schedules and lives would be affected had
  we taken this class in the classroom 15 or even 10 years ago.
• Life is changing, technology is spreading, take advantage of it
  for the benefit of the futures of our students
References
Digital booktalk. (2002-2012). Informally published manuscript, Florida Gulf         Coast
University, Retrieved from http://digitalbooktalk.com/?page_id=6

How do you define 21st century learning?. (2010, October 11). Retrieved from
    http://www.edweek.org/tsb/articles/2010/10/12/01panel.h04.html

Macarthur foundation. (2013). Retrieved from http://www.macfound.org/                about/

New literacies and 21st-century technologies. (2009). Retrieved from http://
    www.reading.org/General/AboutIRA/PositionStatements/
    21stCenturyLiteracies.aspx

Partnership for 21st century skills. (2011). Retrieved from http://www.p21.org/

Prensky, M. (2001). Digital natives, digital immigrants.On the Horizon, 9(5), 1-6.
    Retrieved from http://www.marcprensky.com/writing/Prensky - Digital
    Natives, Digital Immigrants - Part1.pdf

The ncte definition of 21st century literacies. (2013, February 11). Retrieved       from
http://www.ncte.org/positions/statements/21stcentdefinition

What is 21st century education?. (2008, August). Retrieved from http://www.
   21stcenturyschools.com/what_is_21st_century_education.htm

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21st century 2013

  • 2. Imagine it is the year 2053… • What does the world look like? • How do relationships, social life, culture, communication, family life look? • What does the classroom look like?
  • 3. How would past theorists make of the future of education? • Baldwin: would agree that 21st century learning must include the ideals of Brown vs. Board of Ed. To ensure including all students regardless of race/socioeconomic background • Delpit: would acknowledge that this learning can be personalized to students and relate to particular student interest • Ravitch: has said herself that we learn more from TV than we do from textbooks • Hirsch: would concur that students have the ability to gain more knowledge: being able to google is no substitute for true understanding. We should teach and encourage iKids to become truly global citizens • Dewey: relate with the idea that we cannot focus on drills, but rather skills that are individualized for student’s strengths
  • 4. • We cannot deny that as the 21st century progresses, the lives of the current and future generations are becoming more and more exposed and focused on the use and reliance of technology.
  • 5. What is 21st Century Learning? • “The term ‘21st-century skill’ is generally used to refer to certain core competencies such as collaboration, digital literacy, critical thinking, and problem-solving that advocates believe schools need to teach to help students thrive in today's world. In a broader sense, however, the idea of what learning in the 21st century should look like is open to interpretation—and controversy.” • Here are the opinions of current educational theorists on the subject. It’s interesting to read what some of them have to say and compare them to some the theorists and ideas we have read about in this class so far.
  • 6. • Regardless of what our individual opinions are, we must acknowledge students today think differently than we, or past generations do. Their minds work in a new way. • Prensky brings up how “Digital Immigrants” are faced with the problem of teaching “Digital Natives” • As teachers, we must find a way to fuse teaching both “Legacy and Future content” • We must find ways to engage students to learn about old and new subject matter in the language they know best
  • 7. If we do open our minds and our teaching strategies to engage current students (as Prensky says we must), how will we implement them in the classroom? • Tony Wagner lists the skills our classrooms should incorporate in his book, The Global Achievement Gap. They include:  Critical Thinking and Problem Solving  Collaboration across Networks and Leading by Influence  Agility and Adaptability  Initiative and Entrepreneurialism  Effective Oral and Written Communication  Accessing and Analyzing Information Curiosity and Imagination
  • 8. 20th Century 21st Century Classroom Classroom Time based Outcome based Focus: memorization of detached Focus: what students know and can do facts Textbook driven Research-driven Passive Learning Active Learning Students more isolated: work only in Learners work collaboratively with peers classroom and others around the world: Global Classroom Teacher Centered Student Centered Little/No student freedom A lot of student freedom Curriculum is Integrated and interdisciplinary curriculum irrelevant/meaningless to students Print is primary tool for knowledge Multiple forms of media are used for and assessment learning and assessment Diversity in students is ignored Curriculum and instruction address and implement student diversity Literacy is the three R’s: reading, Multiple literacies of 21st century: related writing, arithmetic to living and working in a new millennium
  • 9. Different Organizations are Focused on Creating and Implementing 21st Century Learning… • P21 : “Developing a vision for student success in the new global economy”
  • 10. • NCT: National Council of Teachers of English • Created framework and definitions of 21st Century Literacies
  • 11. • IRA: International Reading Association • Position Statement expresses the value of being proficient in 21st Century Learning
  • 12. The Controversy with the new Technology Wave • How can we address issues like: • Using phones or computers to cheat on exams • Sexting • Cyber Bullying • Reading books, newspapers, and other paper literature and keeping these materials in schools
  • 13. Fun ways we can engage our students today… • Digital Books/Trailers! • Using iPads in the classroom (there’s an App for that) • Interactive powerpoints, emails, discussion forums • Dr. Michael Wesch discusses the beauty, power, and resourcefulness of YouTube where we can learn and teach almost anything
  • 14. The MacArthur Foundation supports creative individuals and institutions dedicated to building a more peaceful world. They also work on understanding how technology affects children and our society • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c0xa98cy-Rw
  • 15. • Each of us is currently using 21st Century learning and practices simply by being an activ member of an online class. • Imagine how our schedules and lives would be affected had we taken this class in the classroom 15 or even 10 years ago. • Life is changing, technology is spreading, take advantage of it for the benefit of the futures of our students
  • 16. References Digital booktalk. (2002-2012). Informally published manuscript, Florida Gulf Coast University, Retrieved from http://digitalbooktalk.com/?page_id=6 How do you define 21st century learning?. (2010, October 11). Retrieved from http://www.edweek.org/tsb/articles/2010/10/12/01panel.h04.html Macarthur foundation. (2013). Retrieved from http://www.macfound.org/ about/ New literacies and 21st-century technologies. (2009). Retrieved from http:// www.reading.org/General/AboutIRA/PositionStatements/ 21stCenturyLiteracies.aspx Partnership for 21st century skills. (2011). Retrieved from http://www.p21.org/ Prensky, M. (2001). Digital natives, digital immigrants.On the Horizon, 9(5), 1-6. Retrieved from http://www.marcprensky.com/writing/Prensky - Digital Natives, Digital Immigrants - Part1.pdf The ncte definition of 21st century literacies. (2013, February 11). Retrieved from http://www.ncte.org/positions/statements/21stcentdefinition What is 21st century education?. (2008, August). Retrieved from http://www. 21stcenturyschools.com/what_is_21st_century_education.htm