This document discusses theories of human evolution and the emergence of human neurology and reasoning abilities. It explores monist and dualist perspectives on explaining consciousness and behavior. Quantum effects on microtubules and the evolution of sensation in organisms are considered. The development of neuronal patterns, neural systems, and the human brain are examined as factors in the rise of human phenomenology, including rational and emotional behavior. The origins of language, tool use, and reason are debated from different theoretical standpoints.

1. Human Evolution Session III Man-Neurology A multidisciplinary anthropic focus

4. MAN-NEUROLOGY Biological roots

8. Neuronal patterns

14. Human phenomenology Reason is the main specific feature of human mind. Which causes produced the evolutive emergence of reason from inside the animal realm?

18. Dualism The increasing high quality of a monistic view immediately reduces the justification of a dualistic assumption.

22. The origin of Reason The final stage of a ‘representation’ evolution that has its origin in memory (remembered present). What about the origin of reason?