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Microfranchising: Improving Income
Opportunities for MFI Clients
Poverty is the deprivation of
opportunity
Many turn to the market to
survive
Microcredit
Necessity Entrepreneurs
Entrepreneurial Burden
Entrepreneurial Burden
Entrepreneurial Burden
Business Model that Works at the BoP
Microfranchising
- The systematization and
replication of
microenterprises
- A business model that gives
individuals the tools they
need to run successful
businesses
-

Systematized business
Training
Access to products
Strong branding
How it works
Microfranchise system
- The microfranchisor provides a
“turn-key” business for a
microfranchisee to operate

Microfranchisor
Provide know-how
Conduct advertising

- The microfranchises is a set of
systems and best practices, that
if followed, will help the
microfranchisee to be successful
- This is key to the business being
easy enough for nonentrepreneurial individuals to be
successful

Design a respected brand
Negotiate contracts with suppliers
Protect licensed franchise territory

Establish effective operational manual

Microfranchisee
Benefits:

Training

Jason@Fairbourneconsulting.com
Benefits:

Branding
Franchising
Computer / Internet

Manufacturing

Retail
Advertising
Automotive
“In the United States alone, franchising accounts
for more than $1 trillion in sales annually and
employs more than 8 million people, or 1 in
every 7 adults.”
Financial Services

Not just:
Fast food

Service

Fitness
Construction

Lodging

Real Estate
Maintenance

Business Services

Restaurants
Microfranchise Example
- Leading manufacturer of Ice Cream,
Yogurt and Juice, founded in 1962 in
Ghana, later expanded into Togo, Benin,
Liberia, Mali, Burkina Faso and Nigeria
- 10,000 young men operating
microfranchise
- $72 Million Revenue 2009
- $20 Million Profit 2009

- 95% retention of microfranchisees
- Microfranchisees earning double their
counterparts
Microfranchise Innovation Sandbox
Consignment
Microfranchise
Model

Traditional
Franchising

Direct Selling
Microfranchise
Model

Distribution
Microfranchise
Model

Conversion
Franchising
Microfranchise
Model

Multilevel
Microfranchise
Model
Three year longitudinal study
• Risk was
reduced for the
microfranchisee
• Microfranchisees
earned more
money
• Retention rates
were higher
Microfranchising and Microcredit
Microcredit

Microfranchising

• Provide access to capital for
microfranchisee
• Provide access to communities
– Trust
– Research

• Provide turn-key business
opportunity
• Provide proven business model
• Provide links to formal markets

Results
1. Mitigated loan risk for MFI
2. Opportunity for MFI to move up-market
with mitigated risk
3. Mitigated start-up risk for
microfranchisee

4. Microfranchisor has access to capital
needed to scale
5. Microfranchisor has access to potential
recruits
6. Microfranchisor has access to trust built
by MFIs in challenging markets
Meet Fati John
When we met her, she:
• Earned $2/day
• Was illiterate
• Had 4 children unable to go to school
• Worked 16 hour days
Becoming a microfranchisee changed
her life.
• Today she: Earns $20+/day selling
variety of products in rural villages
• Is paying to learn English
• Can afford to send her children to
school
• Works 12 hour days
• Is self-confident and self-reliant

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J fairbourne micro-franchising

  • 2. Poverty is the deprivation of opportunity
  • 3. Many turn to the market to survive
  • 9. Business Model that Works at the BoP
  • 10. Microfranchising - The systematization and replication of microenterprises - A business model that gives individuals the tools they need to run successful businesses - Systematized business Training Access to products Strong branding
  • 11. How it works Microfranchise system - The microfranchisor provides a “turn-key” business for a microfranchisee to operate Microfranchisor Provide know-how Conduct advertising - The microfranchises is a set of systems and best practices, that if followed, will help the microfranchisee to be successful - This is key to the business being easy enough for nonentrepreneurial individuals to be successful Design a respected brand Negotiate contracts with suppliers Protect licensed franchise territory Establish effective operational manual Microfranchisee
  • 14. Franchising Computer / Internet Manufacturing Retail Advertising Automotive “In the United States alone, franchising accounts for more than $1 trillion in sales annually and employs more than 8 million people, or 1 in every 7 adults.” Financial Services Not just: Fast food Service Fitness Construction Lodging Real Estate Maintenance Business Services Restaurants
  • 15. Microfranchise Example - Leading manufacturer of Ice Cream, Yogurt and Juice, founded in 1962 in Ghana, later expanded into Togo, Benin, Liberia, Mali, Burkina Faso and Nigeria - 10,000 young men operating microfranchise - $72 Million Revenue 2009 - $20 Million Profit 2009 - 95% retention of microfranchisees - Microfranchisees earning double their counterparts
  • 16. Microfranchise Innovation Sandbox Consignment Microfranchise Model Traditional Franchising Direct Selling Microfranchise Model Distribution Microfranchise Model Conversion Franchising Microfranchise Model Multilevel Microfranchise Model
  • 17. Three year longitudinal study • Risk was reduced for the microfranchisee • Microfranchisees earned more money • Retention rates were higher
  • 18. Microfranchising and Microcredit Microcredit Microfranchising • Provide access to capital for microfranchisee • Provide access to communities – Trust – Research • Provide turn-key business opportunity • Provide proven business model • Provide links to formal markets Results 1. Mitigated loan risk for MFI 2. Opportunity for MFI to move up-market with mitigated risk 3. Mitigated start-up risk for microfranchisee 4. Microfranchisor has access to capital needed to scale 5. Microfranchisor has access to potential recruits 6. Microfranchisor has access to trust built by MFIs in challenging markets
  • 19. Meet Fati John When we met her, she: • Earned $2/day • Was illiterate • Had 4 children unable to go to school • Worked 16 hour days Becoming a microfranchisee changed her life. • Today she: Earns $20+/day selling variety of products in rural villages • Is paying to learn English • Can afford to send her children to school • Works 12 hour days • Is self-confident and self-reliant