Más contenido relacionado La actualidad más candente (20) Similar a Zuul @ Netflix SpringOne Platform (20) Zuul @ Netflix SpringOne Platform1. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Zuul @ Netflix
By Mikey Cohen - Manager Cloud Gateway, Netflix
@moldfarm
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2. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ 2
3. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Global Streaming of TV Shows and Movies
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4. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Over 42 Billion Hours of Streaming in 2015
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5. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Over 83 Million Subscribers
In nearly every country
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6. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
The Gateway : From the Internet to Services in
the Cloud
Gateway
Gateway
GATEWAY
Origin (API)
Origin (API)
API
Origin (API)
Origin (API)
Website
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7. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Our Gateway (Zuul) @ Netflix
• Handles most netflix.com hosts
• More than 1000 device types
– Hundreds of permutations of protocols and device
versions
• Fronted by over 50 elbs
• Handling tens of billions of requests per day
• 3 AWS regions
• Over 20 production Zuul clusters
• Fronting about 10 “Origin” systems
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8. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
• Evolution
• Scale
• Success
• Failure
Our Journey to Zuul
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9. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Why Have a Gateway?
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10. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Why have a Gateway?
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11. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Isn’t (fill-in-the-blank) Good Enough?
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12. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Netflix’s Idea of a Gateway
● Deeply rooted in Microservice ecosystem
● Dynamic routing logic
● Deep Insights
● Load balancing
● Availability focused
● Service protection
● Quality assurance tool
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13. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Evolving to a Gateway...Evolving to the Cloud
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14. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Netflix’s Public API (2008)
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15. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
...The world was a simpler place...
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16. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
A Public Developer’s Gateway
• Simple static rule-based routing
• API portal
• Access Control
• Request authentication (OAuth)
• Throttling - request caps
• Basic Monitoring and Analytics
• Caching
• 3rd Party managed and developed
• Weeks and months development cycles
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17. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Streaming Devices using public API
•Early Streaming Devices - 2009
– Windows Media Center
– XBox
– PS3
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18. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Migration to AWS - 2010
• Apigee
• Device traffic, not public
• Controlling DC -> cloud
migration
• Running in AWS
• Netflix controlled
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19. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
2011 - Streaming Success / General Instability
• Massive Growth
• Rapid device expansion
• Pushing AWS limits
• Netflix Nascent in AWS
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20. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Instability makes way for Innovation
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21. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Shortcomings of what we had
• Ecosystem Mismatch
• Static configuration
• Deployment time - Hours
• Manual deployment - Error prone
• Critical bugs go through vendor
• Automated testing not possible
21
22. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Netflix’s Microservice Ecosystem
Netflix Platform
(Karyon, Hystrix)
Data
Pipeline
(Kafka, etc)
Discovery
(Eureka)
Real-time
analytics
(Mantis)
Monitoring
(Atlas)
Dynamic Properties
(ARCHAIS)
Deployment Pipeline
AWS
EC2
S
3
CryptoAuthentication
Database
(Cassandra)
Micro
Service
(Zuul)
22
23. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Spring Platform Microservice Ecosystem
Spring Platform
(Karyon, Hystrix)
Discovery
(Eureka)
Monitoring
(Atlas)
Dynamic Properties
(ARCHAIS)
Deployment Pipeline
AWS
EC2
S
3
Micro
Service
(Zuul)
23
24. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
2012 - Zuul Created
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25. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Zuul in a Nutshell
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26. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Request Lifecycle of a Request
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27. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Example Filter
class DeviceDelayFilter extends ZuulFilter {
def static Random rand = new Random()
@Override
String filterType() {
return 'pre'
}
@Override
int filterOrder() {
return 5
}
@Override
boolean shouldFilter() {
return RequestContext.getRequest().getParameter("deviceType")?equals("BrokenDevice"):false
}
@Override
Object run() {
sleep(rand.nextInt(20000)) //Sleep for a random number of seconds between [0-20]
}
}
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28. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
What Zuul Got Us:
• Handle Edge Cases
• React quickly
• Service Resiliency
• Move fast
• Microservice Insights
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29. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
What Engineers Saw:
• Handle Edge Cases
• React quickly!
• Service Resiliency
• Move fast! ←
• Microservice Insights
29
30. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Zuul : Early Successes!
• Easy and convenient
• Instant results
• High adoption
• Happy customers
30
31. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Zuul - A Victim of Success
• Business logic in Zuul
• Affects system resiliency
• Gateway team in critical
path
31
32. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Creating a Gateway
Strategy
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33. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Principles of Netflix’s Gateway Strategy
• Creative Routing
• Dynamic Routing
• Delivery Focused
• Traffic Shaping
• React Fast
• Insights
33
34. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Creative Routing - Subclusters with Purpose
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Origin (API)
v1
v2
test
debug
Instrumented
squeeze
“sticky”
canarybaseline
“sticky”
baseline
v1
v2
test
debug
baseline canary
“sticky”
canary
“sticky”
baselineFIT
Instrumented
squeeze
34
35. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Red / Green Deployments
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Origin (API)
v1
v2
test
debug
canary
Instrumented
squeeze
“sticky”
canarybaseline
“sticky”
baseline
v1
v2
test
debug
baseline canary
“sticky”
canary
“sticky”
baselineFIT
Instrumented
Instrumented
squeeze
squeeze
35
36. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Developer Test Branches
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Origin (API)
v1
v2
test
debug
canary
Instrumented
squeeze
“sticky”
canarybaseline
“sticky”
baseline
v1
v2
test
debug
baseline canary
“sticky”
canary
“sticky”
baselineFIT
Instrumented
Instrumented
squeeze
squeeze
36
37. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Instrumented Clusters (Trickling traffic)
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Origin (API)
v1
v2
test
debug
canary
Instrumented
squeeze
“sticky”
canarybaseline
“sticky”
baseline
v1
v2
test
debug
baseline canary
“sticky”
canary
“sticky”
baselineFIT
Instrumented
squeeze
squeeze
37
38. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Squeeze Testing
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Origin (API)
v1
v2
test
debug
canary
Instrumented
squeeze
“sticky”
canarybaseline
“sticky”
baseline
v1
v2
test
debug
baseline canary
“sticky”
canary
“sticky”
baselineFIT
Instrumented
squeeze
38
39. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Targeted Routing
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Origin (API)
v1
v2
test
debug
canary
Instrumented
squeeze
“sticky”
canarybaseline
“sticky”
baseline
v1
v2
test
debu
g
baseline canary
“sticky”
canary
“sticky”
baselineFIT
Instrumented
squeeze
39
40. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Service “Canarying”
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Origin (API)
v1
v2
test
debug
canary
Instrumented
squeeze
“sticky”
canarybaseline
“sticky”
baseline
v1
v2
test
debug
baseline canary
“sticky”
canary
“sticky”
baselineFIT
Instrumented
squeeze
squeeze
40
41. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
“Sticky” Canary
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Origin (API)
v1
v2
test
debug
canary
Instrumented
squeeze
“sticky”
canarybaseline
“sticky”
baseline
v1
v2
test
debug
baseline canary
“sticky”
canary
“sticky”
baselineFIT
Instrumented
squeeze
squeeze
41
42. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Failure Injection Testing
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Origin (API)
v1
v2
test
debug
Instrumented
squeeze
“sticky”
canarybaseline
“sticky”
baseline
v1
v2
test
debug
baseline canary
“sticky”
canary
“sticky”
baselineFIT
Instrumented
squeeze
squeeze
42
43. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Degraded Experience Testing
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Origin (API)
v1
v2
test
debug
Instrumented
squeeze
“sticky”
canarybaseline
“sticky”
baseline
v1
v2
test
debug
baseline canary
“sticky”
canary
“sticky”
baselineFIT
Instrumented
squeeze
squeeze
43
44. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Gateway Features of Deployment Pipeline
Gateway Features Completing the Continuous
Delivery Pipeline
Version
Control
Build
Unit
Tests
Functional
Testing
Deploy
Service
Canary
Sticky
Canary
Failure
Injection
Testing
Squeeze
Testing
Instrumented
Servers
Production
Push
44
45. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Traffic Shaping
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46. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
A Global Cloud Deployment
Persistence Tier
Business
services Tier
Presentation
Tier
Network Tier
Websites
API
Zuul
DB
Persistence Tier
Business
services Tier
Presentation
Tier
Network Tier
Websites
API
Zuul
DB
Persistence Tier
Business
services Tier
Presentation
Tier
Network Tier
Websites
API
Zuul
DB
US-West-2
US-East-1 EU-West-1
46
47. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Global Cloud Routing
Persistence Tier
Business
services Tier
Presentation
Tier
Network Tier
Websites
API
Proxy
DB
Persistence Tier
Business
services Tier
Presentation
Tier
Network Tier
Websites
API
Proxy
DB
Persistence Tier
Business
services Tier
Presentation
Tier
Network Tier
Websites
API
Proxy
DB
Zuul
Zuul
Zuul
US-West-2
US-East-1 EU-West-1
47
48. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
A Failing Region
Persistence Tier
Business
services Tier
Presentation
Tier
Network Tier
Websites
API
Proxy
DB
Persistence Tier
Business
services Tier
Presentation
Tier
Network Tier
Websites
API
Proxy
DB
Persistence Tier
Business
services Tier
Presentation
Tier
Network Tier
Websites
API
Proxy
DB
Zuul
Zuul
Zuul
US-West-2
US-East-1 EU-West-1
48
49. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Gateway routing to other regions
Persistence Tier
Business
services Tier
Presentation
Tier
Network Tier
Websites
API
Proxy
DB
Persistence Tier
Business
services Tier
Presentation
Tier
Network Tier
Websites
API
Proxy
DB
Persistence Tier
Business
services Tier
Presentation
Tier
Network Tier
Websites
API
Proxy
DB
Zuul
Zuul
Zuul
US-West-2
US-East-1 EU-West-1
49
50. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Attack Detection &
Prevention
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Origin (API)
Origin (API)
API
Origin (API)
Origin (API)
Website
50
51. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Other Zuul Responsibilities @ Netflix
• Top Level request context
– Geolocation
– Cookie / Token decryption
• Authentication
– Hand off to Authentication Services
• Request/Response “normalization”
– Device specific “weirdness”
• Chunked Encoding
• Header truncations
• URL fixes
• Testing / Debug support
– Verbose Headers
– Geolocation overrides
– Error Context
51
52. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Smart Load Balancing
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Origin (API)
52
53. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Smart Load Balancing - Bad Nodes
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Origin (API)
53
54. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Gateway Backoff and Blacklists Bad Nodes
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Origin (API)
54
55. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Zone Failure - Blacklist the Zone automatically
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Origin (API)
55
56. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
React Quickly - Runtime Filter changes
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Origin (API)
Origin (API)
API
Origin (API)
Origin (API)
Website
Runtime Filter
Injection
56
57. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
A Room with a View - Insights
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Origin (API)
Origin (API)
API
Origin (API)
Origin (API)
Website
Insights
57
58. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
What’s new on with Zuul
58
59. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Zuul 2!!
• Zuul 2.0
– Netty (non-blocking, async)
– RxJava chained filters
– Coming to OSS soon.
59
60. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Why Zuul 2?
• 100M+ Persistent connections
– Push notifications
– Events
• Transport protocol agnostic
– HTTP/2
– Websocket
– HTTP
– etc..
60
61. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Async Non-blocking vs Blocking
61
62. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
What’s Next?
• Auto-remediation
• Gateway as a service
–Self-service dynamic routing / route validation
–Control APIs for special routing functions
62
63. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Top Lessons Learned
63
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NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Ask Why?
64
65. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Build for handling Failures
65
66. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Take Advantage of your Microservice Ecosystem
66
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NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Use Routing Creatively
67
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NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Shard to Reduce Blast Radius
68
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NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Devices are Weird
Protocols are Weird
69
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NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Devices are Forever
Protocols are Forever
70
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NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Keep Business Logic out of your Gateway
71
72. Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Unless otherwise indicated, these slides are © 2013-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
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