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A MARKETING CASE
A CASE PRESENTATION FROM THE OTHER SIDE OF MARKETING
2
THE IMAGE
SHOWS THE
THREE BIGGEST
RELIGIONS IN
INDIA
FLOW OF THE PRESENTATION
Why Pro-Kabaddi League
Sports Entertainment in India
2
What can we as marketers learn?
3
Identifying the Problems and Reasons
4
Theorising the Case
5
Solutions : Forward Path
6
1
WHY PRO-KABADDI LEAGUE?
Large no of similar events popping
up throughout the year, males it
hard to create loyal fan base
High Competition on Sports Entertainment
Small engagement periods like 37
days for PKL, causes a intermittent
engagement for fans
Small engagement periods
There is a large viewership for
sports events in a dramatized
format
Large Customer Base
In the past 4 years 12+ sporting
events came up in digital format
and 8+ are yet to join in the coming
3 years
Increasing popularity of Non Cricket Sports
With the growing awareness and
engagement their a huge
opportunity for growth
Large Scope of growth
61% of engagement is via
smartphones and online
subscription model, hence helps us
evaluate the aspects of digital
marketing
Digital Content Handling
4
SPORTS ENTERTAINMENT IN INDIA
NEW PROF. LEAGUESISL,PKL, HIL reinvigorate less
popular sports, increasing non
cricket market in India
INCREASING VIEWERSHIP
WOMEN & RURAL VIEWERS
INTERNATIONAL EVENTS
SPONSORSHIP
DIGITAL CONSUMPTION
Increased viewership, in case of
PKL 51% growth in 4 years
PKL had ~50% of 429m viewers
as women, as compared to IPL
41% and ISL 57%
UEFA 50 million viewers
FIFA WC 55 million of which
~40% are women
Garners sponsorship woth 5190Cr,
12.5% growth on-air and 6.7% on-
ground 30% yoy
Hotstar, Cricbuzz used extensively
Avg comsumption time up to 35
minutes daily. New ways of connecting
with audience for improved revenues
5
PRO KABADDI LEAGUE-BUSINESS CONCEPT
Advertising and sponsorship
revenues increasing manifold
Winning teams may make
Immediate profits, players receiving
increased salaries
Operating expenses like salaries,
accommodation, travel are
$800,000 per team
Vast network of 64 sponsors-
of which 12 are central and
52 are franchise linked
Held twice every year
with 12 teams now
Star Sports- a major stakeholder with 74%
shares has not made profits
running into the 5th year
Launched in 2014
Franchise based model where
teams have to pay ~$250,000
Revenue through ticket sales,
prize money, sponsorships
and media rights
• Despite the rising viewership per season, the delta
between IPL and PKL is huge
• First Mover’s Advantage has to be maintained
• Have many options such as
-extending duration
-having two or more legs in a year
-adding more teams
-going international
-making
• No appointment viewing: still a second option
• Can’t leave the business as self sustaining, as the
sport itself isn’t as popular
• Teams in negative unless they win. Sponsorship
amount is less
• Image Problem: Cheap sport. (tickets/fees etc.)
• Nature is as such: very less gate revenue
• No national sport backing like cricket, so dual task
to keep both Sport and the league alive
• Not aspirational or cool enough
• Lack of media assets, no immediate possibility of
global presence.
REASONS
Still in start up phase : Very important to keep the
momentum going and reinforcing the present success
SCALING THE BUSINESS
In the mad rush for increased viewership and
extensive marketing, focusing on profitability is
required for securing long term sustainability.
MAKING BUSINESS PROFITABLE
7
REASONS
PROBLEMS OF THE INDUSTRY
Where would Mr. Kotler like it?
Marketing Strategy
(Chapter 2)
The campaign involved promoting not just
the league, but the sport at large, since it
was the sport which had to be connected
with the audience first
A comprehensive 360 degree marketing
campaign was employed : Outdoors,
On-Ground Promotions, radio
Digital Strategy
(Chapter 19)
Everything was organic – No paid
ads, promotions asking fans to re-
tweet, no contests. Still
#Prokabaddi used to trend on the
match day
Created a Twitter handle
@prokabaddi and Facebook page
ProKabaddi
League was turned into a
prime time slot after 7.30 PM
Players were interviewed in
Hindi, facilitating them to
develop a connect with the
audience
Pre-Game community
building and creating a buzz
Constant keyword
monitoring and replying
POSITION IN THE MARKETING
COURSE
PRICE
• Shorter game duration, reduced time
per viewer per match.
• Low priced tickets of ~Rs 200
• Caravan format of the league allowed
cost cutting
PROMOTION
• Malls with maximum footfalls targeted – kabaddi game
units installed inside.
• Celebrities like Salman Khan, Priyanka Chopra added
to the glamour quotient
• ~10 second teasers to give a feel of the sport
• Parallels drawn between spirit of game and life
through campaigns
• Every team had a star around which the campaign was
centered.
PLACE
• Game was launched on multiple STAR
Networks at prime time.
• Star Sports 2 in English commentary was
aired
• Hindi commentary version run on
Entertainment Channel Star GOLD
• GAME played in big cities which enabled
media attention .
PRODUCT
• State of the art indoor stadiums.
• Specialists for better viewing experience
• Elevated perception of the game
• Game made televisual: bright outfits, loud
music pyrotechnics, colorful strobe lighting
• Enhanced camera capturing
9
SCALING THE BUSINESS
THEORISING THE CASE- 4P OF PKL
Industry
Rivalry:
High
Threat of Substitutes :
High
-There is enough stuff out
there on TV if our product fails
to gather interest
Threat of new entrants :
Medium
-Sports leagues have begun
to gain momentum
Bargaining Power of Suppliers :
Low
- Players are not yet well known
Bargaining Power of Buyers:
High
-Viewers are all powerful, their interests
are paramount
PORTER’S FIVE FORCES
FORWARD PATH
The following ways can lead to increase
stickiness of the content, improve
penetration, help PKL expand its reach and
swell its income margins.
Percentage of viewers of Pro Kabaddi League 2016
1
To have a year long
interaction with fans, the
promotors must come with
other formats like women's
league, player negotiations
and transfers etc.
Larger time frame of
Engagement
2
Tie ups with online service
providers like hotstar, amazon
prime or Jio TV can help them
expand reach and also
impressions per content
Larger online
presence
3
Developing more sports
merchandise, infrastructure
so that people can connect
with the sports on personal
level too. It will help
increase the product
associativity.
Expand Offline
Connect
4
Only 15% of ad space cater
to 44% females of the total
viewership. Creating
focused ad content for
youth like education or
career will increate interest
among users.
Focused Ad-Content
5
At the moment majority
viewership is from
southern states, forming
more teams from other
geographical area will help
increase the reach and
help shape the game
dynamics better
Catering to emotional
appeal of larger
geographical area
56 % Male 44 % Female
11

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Group 10 pkl

  • 1. A MARKETING CASE A CASE PRESENTATION FROM THE OTHER SIDE OF MARKETING
  • 2. 2 THE IMAGE SHOWS THE THREE BIGGEST RELIGIONS IN INDIA
  • 3. FLOW OF THE PRESENTATION Why Pro-Kabaddi League Sports Entertainment in India 2 What can we as marketers learn? 3 Identifying the Problems and Reasons 4 Theorising the Case 5 Solutions : Forward Path 6 1
  • 4. WHY PRO-KABADDI LEAGUE? Large no of similar events popping up throughout the year, males it hard to create loyal fan base High Competition on Sports Entertainment Small engagement periods like 37 days for PKL, causes a intermittent engagement for fans Small engagement periods There is a large viewership for sports events in a dramatized format Large Customer Base In the past 4 years 12+ sporting events came up in digital format and 8+ are yet to join in the coming 3 years Increasing popularity of Non Cricket Sports With the growing awareness and engagement their a huge opportunity for growth Large Scope of growth 61% of engagement is via smartphones and online subscription model, hence helps us evaluate the aspects of digital marketing Digital Content Handling 4
  • 5. SPORTS ENTERTAINMENT IN INDIA NEW PROF. LEAGUESISL,PKL, HIL reinvigorate less popular sports, increasing non cricket market in India INCREASING VIEWERSHIP WOMEN & RURAL VIEWERS INTERNATIONAL EVENTS SPONSORSHIP DIGITAL CONSUMPTION Increased viewership, in case of PKL 51% growth in 4 years PKL had ~50% of 429m viewers as women, as compared to IPL 41% and ISL 57% UEFA 50 million viewers FIFA WC 55 million of which ~40% are women Garners sponsorship woth 5190Cr, 12.5% growth on-air and 6.7% on- ground 30% yoy Hotstar, Cricbuzz used extensively Avg comsumption time up to 35 minutes daily. New ways of connecting with audience for improved revenues 5
  • 6. PRO KABADDI LEAGUE-BUSINESS CONCEPT Advertising and sponsorship revenues increasing manifold Winning teams may make Immediate profits, players receiving increased salaries Operating expenses like salaries, accommodation, travel are $800,000 per team Vast network of 64 sponsors- of which 12 are central and 52 are franchise linked Held twice every year with 12 teams now Star Sports- a major stakeholder with 74% shares has not made profits running into the 5th year Launched in 2014 Franchise based model where teams have to pay ~$250,000 Revenue through ticket sales, prize money, sponsorships and media rights
  • 7. • Despite the rising viewership per season, the delta between IPL and PKL is huge • First Mover’s Advantage has to be maintained • Have many options such as -extending duration -having two or more legs in a year -adding more teams -going international -making • No appointment viewing: still a second option • Can’t leave the business as self sustaining, as the sport itself isn’t as popular • Teams in negative unless they win. Sponsorship amount is less • Image Problem: Cheap sport. (tickets/fees etc.) • Nature is as such: very less gate revenue • No national sport backing like cricket, so dual task to keep both Sport and the league alive • Not aspirational or cool enough • Lack of media assets, no immediate possibility of global presence. REASONS Still in start up phase : Very important to keep the momentum going and reinforcing the present success SCALING THE BUSINESS In the mad rush for increased viewership and extensive marketing, focusing on profitability is required for securing long term sustainability. MAKING BUSINESS PROFITABLE 7 REASONS PROBLEMS OF THE INDUSTRY
  • 8. Where would Mr. Kotler like it? Marketing Strategy (Chapter 2) The campaign involved promoting not just the league, but the sport at large, since it was the sport which had to be connected with the audience first A comprehensive 360 degree marketing campaign was employed : Outdoors, On-Ground Promotions, radio Digital Strategy (Chapter 19) Everything was organic – No paid ads, promotions asking fans to re- tweet, no contests. Still #Prokabaddi used to trend on the match day Created a Twitter handle @prokabaddi and Facebook page ProKabaddi League was turned into a prime time slot after 7.30 PM Players were interviewed in Hindi, facilitating them to develop a connect with the audience Pre-Game community building and creating a buzz Constant keyword monitoring and replying POSITION IN THE MARKETING COURSE
  • 9. PRICE • Shorter game duration, reduced time per viewer per match. • Low priced tickets of ~Rs 200 • Caravan format of the league allowed cost cutting PROMOTION • Malls with maximum footfalls targeted – kabaddi game units installed inside. • Celebrities like Salman Khan, Priyanka Chopra added to the glamour quotient • ~10 second teasers to give a feel of the sport • Parallels drawn between spirit of game and life through campaigns • Every team had a star around which the campaign was centered. PLACE • Game was launched on multiple STAR Networks at prime time. • Star Sports 2 in English commentary was aired • Hindi commentary version run on Entertainment Channel Star GOLD • GAME played in big cities which enabled media attention . PRODUCT • State of the art indoor stadiums. • Specialists for better viewing experience • Elevated perception of the game • Game made televisual: bright outfits, loud music pyrotechnics, colorful strobe lighting • Enhanced camera capturing 9 SCALING THE BUSINESS THEORISING THE CASE- 4P OF PKL
  • 10. Industry Rivalry: High Threat of Substitutes : High -There is enough stuff out there on TV if our product fails to gather interest Threat of new entrants : Medium -Sports leagues have begun to gain momentum Bargaining Power of Suppliers : Low - Players are not yet well known Bargaining Power of Buyers: High -Viewers are all powerful, their interests are paramount PORTER’S FIVE FORCES
  • 11. FORWARD PATH The following ways can lead to increase stickiness of the content, improve penetration, help PKL expand its reach and swell its income margins. Percentage of viewers of Pro Kabaddi League 2016 1 To have a year long interaction with fans, the promotors must come with other formats like women's league, player negotiations and transfers etc. Larger time frame of Engagement 2 Tie ups with online service providers like hotstar, amazon prime or Jio TV can help them expand reach and also impressions per content Larger online presence 3 Developing more sports merchandise, infrastructure so that people can connect with the sports on personal level too. It will help increase the product associativity. Expand Offline Connect 4 Only 15% of ad space cater to 44% females of the total viewership. Creating focused ad content for youth like education or career will increate interest among users. Focused Ad-Content 5 At the moment majority viewership is from southern states, forming more teams from other geographical area will help increase the reach and help shape the game dynamics better Catering to emotional appeal of larger geographical area 56 % Male 44 % Female 11