2. FRUITS
Specific Objectives
By the end of this sub-module unit, the trainee
should be able to:
define terms
classify fruits
factors to consider in selecting fruits
explain methods of preparing fruits
explain methods of producing fruit dishes
describe methods of presenting fruit dishes
Prepare, produce and present fruit dishes
explain qualities of fruit dishes
Murage Macharia
3. Definition of terms
Fruit is the edible seed bearing portion of
some cultivated or wild shrub, trees and
plants. Fruits can be eaten raw and served at
the beginning and the end of a meal.
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4. Classification of fruits
Type
1.
Stone fruits
Have a hard un edible
kennel inside the fruit
Example
Avocado
Peaches
Apricots
Grapes
Plums
Cherrie
Mangoes
2. Soft fruits fleshy
Strawberries Blackberries
Pawpaw
Ripe bananas
Water melons Sweet melons
3. Citrus fruits
Oranges
Lime
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Lemons
Tangerine
6. Factors to consider in
selecting fruits
Buy fruits in season
Choose good quality fruit
They should appear fresh and firm to the touch
Should be clean free from disease or pest
damage and un-bruised.
They should be free from moulds, shriveling or
wilting
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8. Methods of producing fruit
dishes
Fruits can be eaten: Rawsalads, juices, snacks, garnishes, cocktails, p
latters.
Cooked –
jams, jellies, fritters, puddings, pastries, pies,
cakes, syrups.
Murage Macharia
9. Methods of presenting fruit
dishes
Clean serving equipment
Appropriate serving equipment
Fruit should not overflow
Use appropriate garnishes
Serve fruit dishes at their correct
temperatures
Portion sizes should be correct
Serve with suitable accompaniments
Murage Macharia
10. Qualities of fruit dishes
Good flavour
Appropriate temperature
Good texture
Have appropriate colour
Murage Macharia