1.
And the policymaking process
EDUCATIONAL POLICY
Muryanti

2.
To define educational
policy
To explain the process involved
in changing/formulating
educational policy
To identify the importance of
studying policy
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES

3.
What comes to your
mind when hearing the
word ‘policy’?
Click the link:
https://www.menti.com/ow6vmk9x64
1.
2.
3.
Access the URL: www.menti.com
Enter this code: 21 31 64 6
Or Simply Scan this QR code:

4.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

5.
(Ozga, 2000)
‘….there is no single fixed definition
of policy….’
Note:

6.
Legitimated Power or authority
strategies
particular set of
‘problems’
3 key
points

7.
?‼

8.
The Process of
Policymaking
Objective
selection
Target
identification
Method
identification
Program
design
Implementati
on and
Evaluation

9.
Case Study Example: Curriculum
2013
Objective
selection
Target
identification
Method
identification
Program
design
Implementati
on and
Evaluation
• Current
Educational Needs
(e.g. PISA result)
• Character Building
• Curriculum reform
(student-centred)
• Actors in
education, e.g.:
students of
multiple education
levels (Basic-
Middle)
• Reshaping
education activities
• Curriculum reform
• Pilot Test
• Open for Critics
• Revised and
simplified
afterwards
Source: MOE, 2013

10.
Kahoot.it

11.
Reflections
What do you understand about today’s discussion?
The Power of PowerPoint | thepopp.com 12

12.
Reflections
The Power of PowerPoint | thepopp.com 13
Random keywords and messages
How is
Policymaking
process
Identifying: objectives,
targets, pathways
Design and implementation
What is
Policy?
Problems, Strategies,
and Legitimated power
Why study
Policy?
Different benefits for
different actors
Education
Policy
Authority
Policymaking

13.
In small group
1
2
4
3
Choose one Indonesian educational
policy that interests you
Discuss the five stages involved
in making the policy
Write a short report and present them
on the next session.
Discuss the following questions: Is
the program of the policy relevant
to the problem it is trying to tackle?
What do you think are the benefits
and challenges in implementing
such policy?