12. Rainfall & Hydrology
Ohio River Wetlands
and Floodplain
Meadow River Wetlands
Marl Wetlands
Black Ponds
Alluvial Wetlands and
Floodplains (statewide)
Goals of the AssessmentAssess relative vulnerabilityUnderstand causative factorsIdentify vulnerable species assemblagesIdentify geographic areas with concentrations of vulnerable speciesIdentify management actionsState Wildlife Action PlanConservation partnerships
Species: Cheat Mountain Salamander (Plethodonnettingi) G2G3 S2 LT EXTREMELY VULNERABLE Mountaintop species Poor dispersal ability, isolated remnant populations Narrow temp / precip tolerances Dependence on red spruce to generate habitat
Key Risk Factors Habitat Foundation Plants Majority of foundation species are presumed stable, but new modeling may change these results High elevation species and wetland species are more vulnerable Most threatened habitats: red spruce ecosystem, pin oak swamps, northern hardwood forests
Climate Resilience Opportunity Area Mountainous with sw-ne orientation Less fragmented, more forest High starting biodiversity
Adaptation Strategy: forge strong partnerships, important everywhere, but especially in WV
Adaptation strategy: build connectivity and ecosystem integrity
In WV Spruce forests Support high number “species of concern” State, Federal and PIF including 158 plants (75% are S1-S2) and 137 wildlife species (40% S1-S2). WVNFS, CMS, Blackburnian warbler, snowshoe hare, native brook trout