2. Table Of Contents
ABOUT THIS MANUAL ......................................................................................................................................1
Purpose............................................................................................................................................................1
Scope...............................................................................................................................................................1
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS...................................................................................................................................1
INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................................2
Product Overview.............................................................................................................................................3
INSTALLATION...................................................................................................................................................4
Unpacking and Inspection................................................................................................................................4
Preparation ......................................................................................................................................................4
Mounting the Unit.............................................................................................................................................4
Battery Connection ..........................................................................................................................................5
AC Input/Output Connection............................................................................................................................6
PV Connection.................................................................................................................................................7
DISPLAY & CONTROLS.....................................................................................................................................9
Main Display ....................................................................................................................................................9
Generated energy details...............................................................................................................................10
Power details .................................................................................................................................................10
Settings Menu................................................................................................................................................ 11
WIFI Connectivity...........................................................................................................................................12
Date and Time Settings..................................................................................................................................13
Inverter Operation settings ............................................................................................................................14
Inverter Setting: SOLAR ................................................................................................................................15
Inverter Setting: BATTERY ............................................................................................................................16
Inverter Setting: AC........................................................................................................................................18
Inverter Setting: EXTRAS ..............................................................................................................................19
Inverter Setting: PARALLEL...........................................................................................................................20
Identifier .........................................................................................................................................................21
3. 1
ABOUT THIS MANUAL
Purpose
This manual describes the assembly, installation of this unit. Please read this manual carefully before
installations. Keep this manual for future reference.
Scope
This manual provides safety and installation guidelines as well as information on tools and wiring.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: This chapter contains important safety and operating instructions. Read and
keep this manual for future reference.
1. Before using the unit, read all instructions and cautionary markings on the unit, the batteries and all
appropriate sections of this manual.
2. CAUTION --To reduce risk of injury, charge only deep-cycle lead acid type rechargeable batteries.
Other types of batteries may burst, causing personal injury and damage.
3. Do not disassemble the unit. Take it to a qualified service center when service or repair is required.
Incorrect re-assembly may result in a risk of electric shock or fire.
4. To reduce risk of electric shock, disconnect all wirings before attempting any maintenance or cleaning.
Turning off the unit will not reduce this risk.
5. CAUTION – Only qualified personnel can install this device with battery.
6. NEVER charge a frozen battery.
7. For optimum operation of this inverter/charger, please follow required spec to select appropriate cable
size. It’s very important to correctly operate this inverter/charger.
8. Be very cautious when working with metal tools on or around batteries. A potential risk exists to drop
a tool to spark or short circuit batteries or other electrical parts and could cause an explosion.
9. Please strictly follow installation procedure when you want to disconnect AC or DC terminals. Please
refer to INSTALLATION section of this manual for the details.
10. Fuses are provided as over-current protection for the battery supply.
11. GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS -This inverter/charger should be connected to a permanent grounded
wiring system. Be sure to comply with local requirements and regulation to install this inverter.
12. NEVER cause AC output and DC input short circuited. Do NOT connect to the mains when DC input
short circuits.
13. Warning!! Only qualified service persons are able to service this device. If errors still persist after
following troubleshooting table, please send this inverter/charger back to local dealer or service center
for maintenance.
4. 2
INTRODUCTION
This hybrid PV inverter can provide power to connected loads by utilizing PV power, utility power and battery
power.
Figure 1 Basic hybrid PV System Overview
Depending on different power situations, this hybrid inverter is designed to generate continuous power from PV
solar modules (solar panels), battery, and the utility. When MPP input voltage of PV modules is within
acceptable range (see specification for the details), this inverter is able to generate power to feed the grid
(utility) and charge battery. Never connect the positive and negative terminals of the solar panel to
the ground. See Figure 1 for a simple diagram of a typical solar system with this hybrid inverter.
5. 3
Product Overview
NOTE: For parallel model installation and operation, please check separate parallel installation guide for the
details.
1. LCD operation
2. Power on/off switch
3. Grid connectors
4. AC output connectors (Load connection)
5. PV connectors
6. Battery connectors
7. Circuit breaker
8. Parallel communication cable
9. Current sharing cable
10. RS-422 communication port
6. 4
INSTALLATION
Unpacking and Inspection
Before installation, please inspect the unit. Be sure that nothing inside the package is damaged. You should
have received the following items inside of package:
The unit x 1
User manual x 1
Communication cable x 2
Software CD x 1
Preparation
Before connecting all wirings, please take off bottom cover by removing two screws as shown below.
Mounting the Unit
Consider the following points before selecting where to install:
Do not mount the inverter on flammable construction
materials.
Mount on a solid surface
Install this inverter at eye level in order to allow the LCD
display to be read at all times.
The ambient temperature should be between 0°C and 55°C to
ensure optimal operation.
The recommended installation position is to be adhered to the
wall vertically.
Be sure to keep other objects and surfaces as shown in the
right diagram to guarantee sufficient heat dissipation and to
have enough space for removing wires.
SUITABLE FOR MOUNTING ON CONCRETE OR
OTHER NON-COMBUSTIBLE SURFACE ONLY.
Install the unit by screwing three screws. It’s recommended to use M4 or M5 screws.
7. 5
Battery Connection
CAUTION: For safety operation and regulation compliance, it’s requested to install a separate DC over-current
protector or disconnect device between battery and inverter. It may not be requested to have a disconnect
device in some applications, however, it’s still requested to have over-current protection installed. Please refer
to typical amperage in below table as required fuse or breaker size.
WARNING! All wiring must be performed by a qualified personnel.
WARNING! It's very important for system safety and efficient operation to use
appropriate cable for battery connection. To reduce risk of injury, please use the
proper recommended cable and terminal size as below.
Recommended battery cable and terminal size:
Model Typical
Amperage
Battery
Capacity
Wire Size Ring Terminal Torque
ValueCable
mm2
Dimensions
D (mm) L (mm)
3KW 82A 200AH 1*4AWG 22 6.4 33.2 2~3 Nm
5KW 137A 200AH 1*2AWG 38 6.4 33.2 2~3 Nm
Please follow below steps to implement battery connection:
1. Assemble battery ring terminal based on recommended battery cable and terminal size.
2. Insert the ring terminal of battery cable flatly into battery connector of inverter and make sure the nuts are
tightened with torque of 2-3 Nm. Make sure polarity at both the battery and the inverter/charge is correctly
connected and ring terminals are tightly screwed to the battery terminals.
Ring terminal:
8. 6
WARNING: Shock Hazard
Installation must be performed with care due to high battery voltage in series.
CAUTION!! Do not place anything between the flat part of the inverter terminal and the ring
terminal. Otherwise, overheating may occur.
CAUTION!! Do not apply anti-oxidant substance on the terminals before terminals are connected
tightly.
CAUTION!! Before making the final DC connection or closing DC breaker/disconnector, be sure
positive (+) must be connected to positive (+) and negative (-) must be connected to negative (-).
AC Input/Output Connection
CAUTION!! Before connecting to AC input power source, please install a separate AC breaker between
inverter and AC input power source. This will ensure the inverter can be securely disconnected during
maintenance and fully protected from over current of AC input.
CAUTION!! There are two terminal blocks with “IN” and “OUT” markings. Please do NOT mis-connect input
and output connectors.
WARNING! All wiring must be performed by a qualified personnel.
WARNING! It's very important for system safety and efficient operation to use appropriate cable for AC input
connection. To reduce risk of injury, please use the proper recommended cable size as below.
Suggested cable requirement for AC wires
Model Gauge Torque Value
3KW 12 AWG 1.2~ 1.6 Nm
5KW 10 AWG 1.2~ 1.6 Nm
Please follow below steps to implement AC input/output connection:
1. Before making AC input/output connection, be sure to open DC protector or disconnector first.
2. Remove insulation sleeve 10mm for six conductors. And shorten phase L and neutral conductor N 3 mm.
3. Insert AC input wires according to polarities indicated on terminal block and tighten the terminal screws. Be
sure to connect PE protective conductor ( ) first.
→Ground (yellow-green)
L→LINE (brown or black)
N→Neutral (blue)
WARNING:
Be sure that AC power source is disconnected before attempting to hardwire it to the unit.
9. 7
4. Then, insert AC output wires according to polarities indicated on terminal block and tighten terminal screws.
Be sure to connect PE protective conductor ( ) first.
→Ground (yellow-green)
L→LINE (brown or black)
N→Neutral (blue)
5. Make sure the wires are securely connected.
PV Connection
CAUTION: Before connecting to PV modules, please install separately a DC circuit breaker between inverter
and PV modules.
WARNING! All wiring must be performed by a qualified personnel.
WARNING: Please switch off the inverter before you connect PV modules. Otherwise, it will damage the
inverter.
WARNING! It's very important for system safety and efficient operation to use appropriate cable for PV
module connection. To reduce risk of injury, please use the proper recommended cable size as below.
Model Typical Amperage Cable Size Torque
3KW 18A 10AWG 2.0~2.4Nm
5KW 18A 10AWG 2.0~2.4Nm
PV Module Selection:
When selecting proper PV modules, please be sure to consider below parameters:
1. Open circuit Voltage (Voc) of PV modules not exceeds max. PV array open circuit voltage of inverter.
2. Open circuit Voltage (Voc) of PV modules should be higher than min. battery voltage.
CAUTION: Important
Be sure to connect AC wires with correct polarity. If L and N wires are connected reversely, it may cause
utility short-circuited when these inverters are worked in parallel operation.
CAUTION: Appliances such as air conditioner are required at least 2~3 minutes to restart because it’s required
to have enough time to balance refrigerant gas inside of circuits. If a power shortage occurs and recovers in a
short time, it will cause damage to your connected appliances. To prevent this kind of damage, please check
manufacturer of air conditioner if it’s equipped with time-delay function before installation. Otherwise, this
inverter/charger will trig overload fault and cut off output to protect your appliance but sometimes it still causes
internal damage to the air conditioner.
10. 8
Solar Charging Mode
INVERTER MODEL 3KW 5KW
Max. PV Array Open Circuit Voltage 450 Vdc
PV Array MPPT Voltage Range 120~430Vdc
MPP Number 1
Please follow below steps to implement PV module connection:
1. Remove insulation sleeve 10 mm for positive and negative conductors.
2. Check correct polarity of connection cable from PV modules and PV input
connectors. Then, connect positive pole (+) of connection cable to positive
pole (+) of PV input connector. Connect negative pole (-) of connection
cable to negative pole (-) of PV input connector.
Recommended PV module Configuration
PV Module Spec.
(reference)
- 250Wp
- Vmp: 30.7Vdc
- Imp: 8.15A
- Voc: 37.4Vdc
- Isc: 8.63A
- Cells: 60
Total solar input power Solar input Q'ty of modules
1500W 6 pieces in series 6 pcs
2000W 8 pieces in series 8 pcs
2750W 11 pieces in series 11 pcs
3000W
6 pieces in series
2 strings in parallel
12 pcs
4000W
8 pieces in series
2 strings in parallel
16 pcs
5000W
10 pieces in series
2 strings in parallel
20 pcs
11. 9
DISPLAY & CONTROLS
Main Display
The main display of the inverter helps you to visualize the power flow directions of the connected
utilities in a simple and easy way.
If a certain utility is connected and operational it will glow in a bright color, and when disconnected
they will turn to a dull grey color.
Movement of the lines show the flow of power.
WIFI
connectivity
status
FAULTS
AND
WARNINGS
(tap for
more info)
AC LOAD
State
AC load
current
wattage +
percentage
Generated
Solar
energy
Information
Inverter
Settings
Battery
Status and
Charge
state
Battery
Power Flow
direction
Grid/Utility
connection
status and
Power flow
direction
Solar power
status
Inverter
Time and
Date
PRESS
THE
CENTER
FOR
DETAILED
INFO
12. 10
Generated energy details
Displays the energy generated from PV modules, press the energy Button on main screen to access.
Power details
Press the center TESLA logo of the Main page to access the detailed view of the power flow.
Press and
Hold for 3
seconds to
reset all
counters
Solar
Generated
power
AC Grid
Voltages
AC
Frequency
AC Power
direction
PV voltages
AC Output
Voltages
AC Output
power to
loads
AC output
Frequency
Output
power %
Battery
Charge
statusBattery
Power
direction
Battery
Voltages
13. 11
Settings Menu
Press the settings button on the main page to access the settings menu for various settings.
The settings menu is explained further
WIFI Connectivity Settings.
o Scanning for WIFI networks
o Connecting to a WIFI network
Date and time settings for Inverter clock.
Inverter Operation settings.
o Solar Power Settings.
o Battery Settings.
o AC Settings.
o Extra Inverter Settings.
o Parallel Operation Settings.
QR identifier for connecting with Android/IOS Tesla Smart App.
WIFI connectivity settings
Date and time settings
Inverter Operation settings
Identifier QR code for App
Firmware Update
Inverter Information
14. 12
WIFI Connectivity
To connect to a new WIFI network press the “Configure” button.
Press the network SSID (name) you wish to connect to.
WIFI connectivity Status
Assigned IP address if connected.
Device MAC.
Configure a new WIFI connection.
Disconnect from a connected
network.
Press to rescan networks.
Available WIFI networks.
Signal strength for the networks.
Selected WIFI
networks.
Press to enter
password
Press connect after
entering password.
Keyboard allows
for password entry
Press OK.
15. 13
Date and Time Settings
Press the Clock option in the “settings” menu to access the date and time settings.
Correct Date and time settings for the inverter will help you to keep track of the solar generated
energy values for the day/month/year correctly.
Press the desired White Box to edit
its value
Press here to save the changed
values.
The numeric keyboard is used to
edit the values.
16. 14
Inverter Operation settings
Press the Inverter option in the “settings” menu to access the core inverter settings.
The settings are password locked
Password: 83752
The settings are divided into 5 following categories.
Solar.
o Solar power priority
o Charging Source priority
o Output Source priority
Battery.
o Battery Type
o Battery Maximum Charge Voltage setting
o Battery Cut-off Voltages
o Battery re-charge Voltages
o Battery re-discharge Voltages
AC.
o AC output Frequency
o AC output Voltage
o AC input Voltage range
Extras.
Parallel.
*Warning:
Before changing any settings, read the user manual carefully as wrong settings can potentially harm
the inverter and can also cause damage to connected devices.
Enter “83752”
to access
17. 15
Inverter Setting: SOLAR
Solar power Priority Battery-Load-Utility (B-L-U) Solar energy provides power to
batteries as first priority.
Load-Battery-Utility (L-B-U) Solar energy provides power to the
loads as first priority.
Charging source priority Sol first Solar energy will charge battery as
first priority.
Utility will charge battery only when
solar energy is not available
Sol+grid Solar energy and utility will charge
the battery at the same time.
Only Sol Solar energy will be the only charge
Charging source
Output source priority Solar-utility-battery (S-U-B) Solar energy provides power to the
loads as first priority.
If solar energy is not sufficient to
power all connected loads, Utility
energy will supply power to the
loads at the same time.
Solar-battery-utility (S-B-U) Solar energy provides power to the
loads as first priority.
If solar energy is not sufficient to
power all connected loads, battery
energy will supply power to the
loads at the same time.
Utility provides power to the loads
only when battery voltage drops to
low warning or “Battery re-charge
voltage” in setting page 2.
Currently set Value
Available options.
Press an option to apply new
setting
18. 16
Inverter Setting: BATTERY
Page 1:
Battery Type AGM AGM type battery
Flooded Flooded type Battery
User User-defined type.
CCV, FCV and cut-off voltage can
only be changed in this mode.
Battery max charge volts Constant charge voltages The displayed setting is *0.1 value
485 = 48.5 Volts
If battery type “User” is selected
this value can be changed.
Float charge Voltages The displayed setting is *0.1 value
485 = 48.5 Volts
If battery type “User” is selected
this value can be changed.
Currently set battery Type
Battery Constant charge
voltage (CCV) and Float charge
voltage (FCV)
(Only changeable when type set to
User)
Press white box to enter new value
Selectable range,
480 means 48.0
584 means 58.4
Press next for page 2
19. 17
Inverter Setting: BATTERY
Page 2:
Battery cut-off voltage Cut-off voltage point, at this certain battery voltage point the inverter
will shut down if no alternative power source is available.
Range:
400=40.0V to 480=48.0V
Battery re-charge volts Battery Re-charge voltage point when grid is connected
AC output 2 is turned off when Battery reaches this voltage in
backup mode.
Battery re-discharge volts Battery re-discharge voltage point when grid is connected
Page 3
Currently set values.
New value entry text box
Press to edit.
Acceptable value range.
Press next for page 3
Currently set Total Charge current
This value indicates solar+grid
charging current.
Selectable Ampere values.
Currently set maximum Grid
charging current.
20. 18
Inverter Setting: AC
AC output voltage 220V AC output voltage 220V
230V AC output voltage 230V (default)
240V AC output voltage 240V
AC Input Voltage range Appliance AC voltage range 90-280Vac
UPS AC voltage range 170-280Vac
Set AC Output Frequency
Set AC Output Voltage
Set AC input Voltage range
21. 19
Inverter Setting: EXTRAS
Buzzer Alarm control.
Overload bypass Bypass to Grid when overload occurs in backup
mode.
Overload restart Restart inverter if overload occurs.
Over temp Restart Restart inverter if over temperature occurs.
Alert when src interrupt Beep when primary source is interrupted.
Grid-tie Enable/Disable Feedback power to grid.
Current state
On/Off selection
22. 20
Inverter Setting: PARALLEL
Parallel function allows for multiple inverters to be connected either in simple parallel mode or in 3
phase output mode.
*Parallel modes can only be changed if inverter is in standby mode when the
switch on the inverter is in “OFF” position.
*Please refer to parallel installation guide on how to connect multiple inverters.
Current parallel mode.
Parallel ID, 0 in case of single or if
in Master mode
Selectable modes.
23. 21
Identifier
The QR code identifier allows you to link your Tesla android/iOS application for online monitoring of
your inverter.
Remember to connect your inverter to a WIFI network with a working internet connectivity.
Scan the QR code with Tesla smart
app to monitor your inverter
online.