Cisco Connect 2018 Malaysia

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Growing Traffic, Growing Opportunity
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
PetabytesperMonth
Mobile data (46% CAGR)
Managed IP (13% CAGR)
Fixed Internet (23% CAGR)
Consumer (24%CAGR)
Business (21% CAGR)
IP Data Growth: Increasingly More Mobile* Traffic is Moving Closer to the End User*
Opportunity for Growth* Automation is the Key to Cutting Costs
1.1 8x2.3
Zettabytes
Global IP traffic per
year in 2016
Zettabytes
Global IP traffic per
year in 2020
Increase
Global mobile data
traffic by 2020
=$2 trillionAt stake for Service Providers
between now and 2024
*Cisco Visual Networking Index™

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4
Our Journeys: Helping You Reach Your Goals
Reducing costs and
simplifying operations to
generate greater profits
for SPs
Leveraging Cisco’s deep
Enterprise expertise to expand
go-to-market opportunities and
grow SP businesses
Scaling through innovative
solutions and services that
help increase speed
and efficiency
Growing revenue through new
business and consumer
experiences with
state-of-the art video, security,
cloud applications and
mobility solutions
AutomationMass-Scale
Networking
Enterprise B
to B
Applications
B to C

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5
Our Journeys: Helping You Reach Your Goals
AutomationMass-Scale
Networking
Enterprise B
to B
Applications
B to C

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Mass Scale Networking
Investment in merchant silicon
and Cisco custom next-
generation silicon
Silicon
Best-in-class hardware systems
with market-leading density and
scale: NCS 5500, ASR 9000
Systems
Analytics enabled, workflow-
driven operations, model-
generated configurations
Analytics
Innovation in next-gen XR
software; automation, modularity,
flexibility, cloud native, quality
Operating System
OS
Enabling transformation in next-gen SP access:
shift to 5G mobility, cable rPHY, TDM to IP
Architectures

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Industry-Leading Building Blocks
InnovationOutcome
Model-driven API
and Telemetry
OS De-layering
Modularisation and
Thin OS
Segment Routing
and Programmability
OS: fast boot, multi-
point security,
reduced memory
Analytics-driven
Automation
Disaggregation
Faster
Deployment
Simplification
and Automation
Resiliency and
Security

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8
Our Journeys: Helping You Reach Your Goals
AutomationMass-Scale
Networking
Enterprise B
to B
Applications
B to C

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Humans Cause Business Impacting Outages
Nationwide Comcast Outage: Nov. 6, 2017
A configuration error led to a nationwide service
disruption—90 minutes to restore.*
Amazon Web Services Outage: Feb. 28, 2017
An incorrect command input removed a large set
of servers.*
Operations staff will not be able to keep up with adding
approximately 10% more devices every year
Source: * CNN, * Amazon.com

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10Presentation ID
How We Are Defining SP Network Automation
We take isolated,
repetitive human actions,
previously in different
functional groups
That span the breadth
of the full lifecycle of
operational disciplines
Closed-loop
Automation
And embed this
intelligence into software,
using machine learning to
improve human-to-
machine and machine-to-
machine control

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World’s Only
Exabyte Mobile
Data Network
100M Customers
On-boarded in less
than 6 Months
Adding 7 Subs
Per Second
Cisco Engagement
Built on Cisco’s Open Network Architecture and Cloud Scale Networking
technologies featuring IP/MPLS, spanning areas, including data centre,
WiFi, security and contact center solutions
Challenge
Delivering broadband, mobile video, VoLTE and
VoWiFi services to 18,000 cities across India
Business Outcomes
 Became largest broadband player in India in less
than 3 months
 Since launch, accelerated India’s monthly user
data consumption 40 times – highest in the world
 Price per GB has reduced by 20x
 World’s only exabyte mobile data network
 5G ready, future-proofing the network
 Powered by Cisco!
Customer Study
Reliance Jio
Leadership in Mass-Scale Networking
Mass-Scale Networking
“As part of our journey in fulfilling the aspirations of the nation to be a key transformational agent in Digital Adoption
and Leadership, Cisco has been a great partner in building this highly scalable cloud centric All-IP Digital Services
Network Platform meeting unprecedented data growth.”
- Mathew Oommen, President, Reliance Jio
GLOMO Winner

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Increase Network
Availability
Simplify
Operations
Programmability
and Scalability
Cisco Engagement
In close partnership with Cisco, Vodafone will use segment routing
to help enable increased network simplicity, scale,
and programmability.
Mass-Scale Networking
“With the capabilities of segment routing, Vodafone Germany will have a programmable network that will
allow us to adapt easily to future customer needs and deliver new services faster.”
- Niels Hanke, Senior IP Design Engineer, Vodafone GmbH
Approach
Vodafone Germany is building a transport
network to improve customer traffic latency
Business Outcomes
 Dramatically simplify by removing RSVP-TE
tunnel full mesh
 Simplify fast re-route configuration by 80%
 Enable programmability and scalability
reducing latency by 50%
 Increase network availability through sub-
50msec protection on each link and node
Customer Study
Vodafone
Leadership in Mass-Scale Networking
http://www.segment-routing.net/

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Where do we start with
Automation?

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Automation
Software & Data Driven Networking
Infrastructure Software
Management
Orchestration
Analytics, Controllers
Application Software
New Businesses
SaaS + Integration
Operations BI
Embedded Software
Route, Switch, Appliance
IOS, XR, NXOS, others…
Turning data into information to drive intent
Workflow
and Intent
Programmability
Network
Intelligence,
Guidance
Statistics,
States, Objects
and Events
Network
Analytics
Applications
Services
Orchestration

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Infrastructure Software
Management
Orchestration
Analytics, Controllers
Application Software
New Businesses
SaaS + Integration
Operations BI
Embedded Software
Route, Switch, Appliance
IOS, XR, NXOS, others…
Automation
Software & Data Driven Networking
Workflow
and Intent
Programmability
Network
Intelligence,
Guidance
Statistics,
States, Objects
and Events
Network
Analytics
Applications
Services
Orchestration
Turning data into information to drive intent

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A Standardised way to
Present Infrastructure Data

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What is a Model?

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Key Technology: YANG Models
• “Yet Another Next Generation” modeling language: RFC 6020
• Vendor-neutral way of representing device capabilities
Configuration YANG Model
Configuration
Capabilities
Service
Orchestration
Operational YANG Model
Subscribe
Publish
Data
Collectors

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Programmability
Statistics,
States, Objects
and Events
Automation
Software & Data Driven Networking
Network
Analytics
Applications
Services
Orchestration
YANG Models

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A Standardised way to
Collect Infrastructure Data

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21Presentation ID
Traditional Monitoring is Showing its Age
Where Data is Created
SNMP
CLI
Static Data
Low volume (MB)
Low velocity (15-30min)
Low variety (MIBs, CLI)SYSLOG
SNMP server
CLI repository
SYSLOG server
!
!
!
!
Incomplete
Scale Issues
Unstructured
Non real-time
! Difficult to correlate
Where Data is Useful
! Difficult to gain insight

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Streaming Telemetry Enables Automation
Where Data is Created Where Data is Useful
Streaming Data
High volume (GB-TB)
High velocity (10-90sec)
High variety (topology, routes, traffic)
Enrich with existing data sources.
✔ Near Real-time
Push not pull
Structured (Analytics Ready)
Consistent access to state and events:
Driven by data models
Big-Data Architecture
Superior insight✔
✔
✔
✔
Unified StorageNormaliseSNMP
Telemetry
SYSLOG

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ProgrammabilityStreaming Telemetry
Analytics-ready
data
Automation
Software & Data Driven Networking
Network
Analytics
Applications
Services
Orchestration
YANG Models

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A Standardised way to
Configure Infrastructure

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25Presentation ID
Traditional Management is Showing its Age
Where Configuration is Deployed
SNMP
CLI
Static Interfaces
Unstructured
Inconsistent
Low variety (MIBs, CLI)TL1
SNMP server
CLI scripting
Element Management
!
!
!
!
Inconsistent coverage
Scale & Performance Issues
Unstructured
Not transactional
! Difficult to maintain
! Difficult to automate
Where Configuration is Created

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26Presentation ID
Programmability Enables Automation
NETCONF
CLI
Model-Based Interfaces
Open Standards
Leverage YANG models
Transition with legacy CLI
Multi-Vendor
Service Orchestration
✔ Transactional protocols
Read/Write using YANG models
Structured (Automation Ready)
Consistent access to state and configuration
Automation Architecture
Seamless Automation✔
✔
✔
✔
YANG
Models
APIs
Where Configuration is Deployed Where Configuration is Created

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Service & Infrastructure
models & APIs
ProgrammabilityStreaming Telemetry
Analytics-ready
data
Automation
Software & Data Driven Networking
Network
Analytics
Applications
Services
Orchestration
YANG Models

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Infrastructure Automation
Solutions

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Automation
Software & Data Driven Networking
Workflow
and Intent
Programmability
Network
Intelligence,
Guidance
Statistics,
States, Objects
and Events
Network
Analytics
Applications
Services
Orchestration
Turning data into information to drive intent

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Cisco Network Services Orchestrator (NSO)
Network Element Drivers (NEDs)
Service Manager
Device Manager
Physical Networks Virtual Networks
• VNFM
• Controller Apps
• EMS and NMS
Network Apps
Service
Model
Device
Model
Applications
REST, NETCONF, Java, Python, Erlang, CLI, Web UI
NETCONF, REST, SNMP, CLI, TL1, etc
Engineers
• Logically centralised network
services
• Data models for data structures
• Structured representations of:
• Service instances
• Network configuration
and state
• Mapping service operations to
network configuration changes
• Transactional integrity
• Multiprotocol and multivendor
support
YANG
Increasingly YANG

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Cisco WAN Automation Engine (WAE)
• Topology Model
• Traffic Model
• What if/predictive
analysis
• Global optimisation
• Assess historical and
real-time data
• Find and manage
hot spots
• Network efficiency
analysis
• Programmatic
network control
(APIs)
• Path Activation or
Recommendation
• Monitor for path
constraint violations
• Automate network
changes to ensure
path compliance
Predictive Model Time Series Visibility Path Activation
Dynamic SLA
Management
WAE

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Cisco WAN Automation Engine (WAE)
• Physical Topology
Model
• Traffic model
• Logical Topology
Model
• Core Path Computation Functions & APIs
• Optimisation and Prediction Module (OPM)
• WAE Design
• Service Orchestration (NSO)
• Operational tools
• OSS / NMS
• Collectors &
Deployers
• BGP-LS, PCEP,
Telemetry, SNMP,
NetFlow, EMS,
SDN Controllers
Network Model Manager
Network Interfaces
WAN Automation
Engine
Applications

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Infrastructure Software
Northbound Infrastructure Abstraction (APIs)
Data normalisation
Pub/Sub services
Analytics and Policies
Service YANG Models
Multi-vendor provisioning
NETCONF/CLI/SNMP/etc.
Programmable
Infrastructure
NETCONF, YANG
Path Computation
Engine (Cisco WAE)
Service
Orchestration
(Cisco NSO)
Network
Topology &
Data
Collection

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Executive Summary
Continual traffic growth leads to more managed devices
leads to significant increased operational costs
Human operational errors are avoidable, yet continue to
impact businesses
Cisco Automated Operations at Scale can help reduce costs
and improve the quality of experience for your customers