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Principles of dental
elevators
Noor Abdullah 	

Viyan Kadhium
What is a dental
elevator? and what are
its uses?
To reflect
mucoperiosteum

To remove fractured
tooth or root
To remove
intraradicular bone
To luxate tooth
Components of the
Elevator
Rules for application
Work principles of
elevator
1. Lever Principle	

three basic components: 	

Fulcrum	

Effort 	

Load
First Class Lever
second class lever
Third class lever
Wedge Principle
Wheel and Axle
Principle
Classification: According to
its form
Straight type - Eg: Miller
elevator

Triangular Type- Eg: Cryer

Pick Type: Two types :	

1. Root tip pick 	

2. Crane
Commonly used elevators:	

1. Straight Elevator- Coupland,
London Hospital Pattern
Pott’s Elevator

Miller Elevator
Triangular Elevators
Cryer Elevator
Pick Type:	

Two types: 	

1. Crane Pick	

2. Root Tip Pick
Crane:
Root Tip Pick
Periosteal Elevator
!

Howarth's periosteal elevator
Molt periosteal elevator
Winter’s Elevator

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