This presentation was made by Thongsa Homesombat, Lao, at the 14th OECD-Asian Senior Budget Officials Meeting held in Bangkok, Thailand, on 13-14 December 2018
1. State budget Implementation of 2018
and 2019 plan in Lao PDR
Presented by: Mr.Thongsa Homesombat
Deputy Director of Division, Budget Department
December 13, 2018
2. contents
Budget implementation of 2018.
The Prioritized programs for public Financial
Management Reform.
Budget plan of 2019
2019 Fiscal Policies and Measures.
3. Budget implementation of 2018
Unit: Billion kip
• Compare to other past years
Unit: Billion kip
Revenue plan Revenue (Actual) Expenditure plan Expenditure(Actual)
2015-2016 23,700 22,288 28,805 27,806
2017 23,941 22,962 32,402 30,426
2018 25,452 25,495 32,809 32,692
No. Contents
Plan Actual Comparison (%)
1 2 3 = 2/1
I Total revenue (1+2) 25,452 25,495 100.17%
1Revenue 22,700 22,421 98.77%
2Grants 2,752 3,074 111.70%
II Total expenditure (1+2+3) 32,809 32,692 99.64%
1Current expenditure 20,157 19,940 98.92%
2Capital expenditure 4,600 4,700 102.17%
3Foreign capital expenditure 8,052 8,052 100.00%
III Financing (I-II) -7,357 -7,197
4. Comparison of the 2018 implementation to other FY.
Factors: The reasons of the revenue collection cannot be implemented as planned over last
period are because the endogenous and exogenous factors such as:
Prices of minerals and electricity decreased , which were lowed than a projection.
Economic expansion made a slow with an average growth at 7%. Furthermore, the key
factor affecting the economic expansion is a tax exemption regarding to investment
promotion.
Natural disasters such as flooding, drought …
-
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
2015/16 2017 2018
Revenue plan
Revenue (Actual)
expenditure plan
expenditure(Actual)
5. Six Priorized programmes
1: Fiscal Policy Improvement
2: Legal Framework Development and Improvement for Public
Finance Sector.
3: Revenue Management Reform.
4: Expenditure Management Reform.
5: Modernisation of Public Fiance Sector.
6: Organizational Structure and Human Resource Development.
6. Budget plan of 2019
Enhance the effectiveness and expanding revenue base to increase internal revenue around 9%;
Ensure an economized and effective public expenditure, especially manage increase in internal
expenditure at about 50% of the increase in internal revenue;
Foreign capital expenditure (project loans): selecting the best projects. New project loans (< $200
million/year and issuing government bonds each year not more than $200 million);
Enhance internal revenue to sufficiently cover internal expenditure to decrease the public debt.
Unit: Billion kip
No. Contents
2018 2019 comparison % 2019
1 2 3 = 2/1 ( % of GDP)
I Total revenue (1+2) 25,495 26,505 103.96% 16.0%
1Revenue 22,421 24,440 109.00% 14.8%
2Grants 3,074 2,065 67.18% 1.2%
II Total expenditure (1+2+3) 32,692 33,434 102.27% 20.2%
1Current expenditure 19,940 22,121 110.94% 13.4%
2Capital expenditure 4,700 4,200 89.36% 2.5%
3Foreign capital expenditure 8,052 7,113 88.34% 4.3%
III Financing (I-II) -7,197 -6,929 -4.2%
7. Revenue:
Establishing an comprehensive and clear database to expand revenue base
and create new revenue bases;
Modernising a revenue management system and banking payments system;
Expanding and strictly enforcing a Value-added Tax (VAT) collection into
laws;
Inspect a large business that filed tax below reality, monitor and decelerate
claims of outstanding debts with large companies;
Issuing measures on managing and enhancing the smuggling of goods
import and registering all shipping service companies in a harmonised
system;
Reviewing and improving the management of the State-owned Enterprises
(SOE);
Implementing the allocation policies of revenue collected more than plan to
line ministries and provinces in ratio of 60/40;
Reviewing and improving the management measures of fuel import;
Establish and improve some laws i.e. Law on Tax Administration, Income
tax, excise tax, customs and insurance.
2019 Fiscal Policies & Measures
8. Expenditure:
Implementing policies and allowances to heads of village nationwide;
Improving payroll management system;
Studying financing measures to ensure the liquidity of expenditure
implementation at local level;
Strengthening monitoring measures of expenditure implementation and
post-auditing;
Issuing instructions on the new and advised Laws. i.e. Law on Public
Procurement, state budget law, and implementing the Prime Ministerial
Decree No. 09/PM on economization;
Improving legislations and mechanism of implementing revenue,
expenditure;
Inspecting and improving the Prime Ministerial Decree 468/PM on special
allowance policies to officials who work in the remote areas;
Adhering strictly to the plan approved by NA. and financial disciplines;
2019 Fiscal Policies & Measures (Cont.)
9. 2019 Fiscal Policies & Measures (Cont.)
Financing:
Expanding bond market such as China and other countries;
Distribute the Government bonds in stock market;
Studying measures on revenue-expenditure financing for
provinces;
Stop new loans with market conditions (high interest),
focusing on good soft loans;
No issuing the Government security to business sector.