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[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why Natural Products? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why Deep-sea Hydrothermal Vents? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Goals ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Source Materials: Archival Samples ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Photos:  www.pmel.noaa.gov/vents/nemo/explorer/bio_gallery/biogallery Photo: W. Chadwick Split limpet Temnocinclis euripes Tube worm Ridgeia piscesae Palm worm Paralvinella palmiformis bacterial mat
Source Materials: New Collections ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Figure: W. Chadwick Photo: K. McPhail
Deep Ocean Microbial Diversity Deep-Sea Bacteria n = 9,992 sequences Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Vent Bacteria n = 7,641 sequences Deep-Sea Archaea n = 1,995 sequences Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Vent Archaea n = 1,686 sequences
Expected Outcomes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Acknowledgments ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Preliminary Results ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Preliminary Results ,[object Object],Percent Inhibition
Table X:  Activity profile for four microbial mat samples. Prioritized fractions are in bold

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Bioactive Natural Products from Deep Sea Hydrothermal Vent Organisms

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. Deep Ocean Microbial Diversity Deep-Sea Bacteria n = 9,992 sequences Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Vent Bacteria n = 7,641 sequences Deep-Sea Archaea n = 1,995 sequences Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Vent Archaea n = 1,686 sequences
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.  
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Table X: Activity profile for four microbial mat samples. Prioritized fractions are in bold

Notas del editor

  1. Aspirin, penicilin, morphine, taxol Natural products are also of great importance as research biochemicals, useful for elucidating normal cellular processes as well as those present in pathological states. many of the essential tools of pharmacologists studying drug action are natural products, and these have had important roles in identifying novel targets for treating human disease.
  2. By expanding the base of researchers investigating deep vents, the aim is to provide added support for studying these ecosystems and while also heightening awareness about the value of these regions and the need for their protections. The aim was to provide broad overviews of the research interests of each group and identify areas where these interests could possibly be combined to form new collaborative projects that would enhance the project portfolio of each group and open up new avenues for funding Capitalizes on relationship with scientists at OSU’s Hatfield Marine Science Center associated with the NOAA/PMELVents Program linkage to work with deep sea samples
  3. Also Gain insight into role as signaling molecules in symbiosis and chemical ecology
  4. There were 44 sequences for the phylum Actinobacteria for hydrothermal vents (0.6%). However, I am not sure if they are all within the Actinomycetales and most were unclassified. The deep-sea background search contained 615 hits for Actinobacteria with 508 belonging to Actinomycetales (6.4%). All sequences compiled from Ribosomal Database Project: Release 10 (For citations see http://rdp.cme.msu.edu/misc/citation.jsp)