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A Presentation
            on
Land slide warning system
CONTENTS
   Introduction
   Description
   Hardware design
   Design of end device and router
   Sensors hardware connection
                  Angle sensor
                  Liquid level sensor
   Design of the coordinator
   Software design
   Flowchart of terminal node
   Conclusion
INTRODUCTION
 The combined and separated research advancement in the
  fields of sensing, communication and computing has driven the
  research efforts in wireless sensor networks.
 A wireless sensor network is composed of large number of
  sensor nodes that communicate with each other through multi
  hop wireless links.
 Land slide monitoring mainly relies on two sensors
                    1. Liquid level sensor
                    2. Angle sensors
 Landslide warning system is based on wireless sensor networks
  using zigbee protocol.
Sensors deployment
DESCRIPTION
 The landslide warning system is based on Zigbee wireless communication
Protocol, adopts the CC2430 chip for wireless data transmission.




              System structure diagram
HARDWARE DESIGN
 The hardware uses CC2430 as the processing core component.
  It is a system on chip specifically suited for IEEE 802.15.4 and
  zigbee applications.
 In a single chip it integrated zigbee RF, memory and 8051
  microcontroller.
 When the system is in spare mode, CC2430 automatically goes
  into sleeping mode and can switch between sleeping mode and
  active made in ultra short time.
DESIGN OF END DEVICE AND
ROUTER




      Schematic diagram of end device
SENSORS HARDWARE CONNECTION
 ANGLE SENSOR:
       The landslide warning system uses SCA60C as
  angle sensor. It is used to detect the mountain angle.




               Angle sensor hardware connection
LIQUID LEVEL SENSOR:
      Liquid level sensors adopts PTP601, it integrates a
pressure level sensor and a signal amplifier.




              Liquid level sensor connection
DESIGN OF THE COORDINATOR
 The coordinator node has a GSM module and a serial
  communication module. It chooses SP3223 as the serial
  communication module.




                Schematic circuit of serial module
Circuit of GSM module
SOFTWARE DESIGN
This design adopts z-stack2006 which is free and half open
 source zigbee protocol stack.
 It is made up of MAC layer, physical layer, network layer and
 application layer.
A zigbee network allows one zigbee coordinator.
FLOW CHART OF TERMINAL NODE
CONCLUSION
 The sensor nodes are the bases of wireless sensor networks. It
  includes a sensor network node system for landslide based on
  CC2430 which can monitor the situation of mountain.
Land slide warning system

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Land slide warning system

  • 1. A Presentation on Land slide warning system
  • 2. CONTENTS  Introduction  Description  Hardware design  Design of end device and router  Sensors hardware connection Angle sensor Liquid level sensor  Design of the coordinator  Software design  Flowchart of terminal node  Conclusion
  • 3. INTRODUCTION  The combined and separated research advancement in the fields of sensing, communication and computing has driven the research efforts in wireless sensor networks.  A wireless sensor network is composed of large number of sensor nodes that communicate with each other through multi hop wireless links.  Land slide monitoring mainly relies on two sensors 1. Liquid level sensor 2. Angle sensors  Landslide warning system is based on wireless sensor networks using zigbee protocol.
  • 5. DESCRIPTION  The landslide warning system is based on Zigbee wireless communication Protocol, adopts the CC2430 chip for wireless data transmission. System structure diagram
  • 6. HARDWARE DESIGN  The hardware uses CC2430 as the processing core component. It is a system on chip specifically suited for IEEE 802.15.4 and zigbee applications.  In a single chip it integrated zigbee RF, memory and 8051 microcontroller.  When the system is in spare mode, CC2430 automatically goes into sleeping mode and can switch between sleeping mode and active made in ultra short time.
  • 7. DESIGN OF END DEVICE AND ROUTER Schematic diagram of end device
  • 8. SENSORS HARDWARE CONNECTION ANGLE SENSOR: The landslide warning system uses SCA60C as angle sensor. It is used to detect the mountain angle. Angle sensor hardware connection
  • 9. LIQUID LEVEL SENSOR: Liquid level sensors adopts PTP601, it integrates a pressure level sensor and a signal amplifier. Liquid level sensor connection
  • 10. DESIGN OF THE COORDINATOR  The coordinator node has a GSM module and a serial communication module. It chooses SP3223 as the serial communication module. Schematic circuit of serial module
  • 11. Circuit of GSM module
  • 12. SOFTWARE DESIGN This design adopts z-stack2006 which is free and half open source zigbee protocol stack.  It is made up of MAC layer, physical layer, network layer and application layer. A zigbee network allows one zigbee coordinator.
  • 13. FLOW CHART OF TERMINAL NODE
  • 14. CONCLUSION  The sensor nodes are the bases of wireless sensor networks. It includes a sensor network node system for landslide based on CC2430 which can monitor the situation of mountain.

Notas del editor

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