SlideShare una empresa de Scribd logo
Brainy Kids: Mental Health, Social Care, and the Circulation of Neurologic Knowledge ‘Monitoring Parents’ Conference, 14 th  September 2011 Dr Martyn Pickersgill Wellcome Trust Senior Research Fellow Centre for Population Health Sciences University of Edinburgh [email_address]
Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Background ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The Social Life of the Brain
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The Social Life of the Brain
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Health, Illness and the Neurological
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Health, Illness and the Neurological
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The Brain in Professional Practice
The Brain in Professional Practice ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Narratives of Resistance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Narratives of Resistance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Final Reflections ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Más contenido relacionado

La actualidad más candente

The Attentional Blink Paradigm in Individuals with High and Low Levels of Dep...
The Attentional Blink Paradigm in Individuals with High and Low Levels of Dep...The Attentional Blink Paradigm in Individuals with High and Low Levels of Dep...
The Attentional Blink Paradigm in Individuals with High and Low Levels of Dep...
Hannah Skinner
 

La actualidad más candente (7)

A Brief Introduction to Cognitive Enhancement Therapy (CET)_Revision
A Brief Introduction to Cognitive Enhancement Therapy (CET)_RevisionA Brief Introduction to Cognitive Enhancement Therapy (CET)_Revision
A Brief Introduction to Cognitive Enhancement Therapy (CET)_Revision
 
The physiology of anxiety
The physiology of anxietyThe physiology of anxiety
The physiology of anxiety
 
Sh 10 newhealthdiscoveries
Sh 10 newhealthdiscoveriesSh 10 newhealthdiscoveries
Sh 10 newhealthdiscoveries
 
Mindfulness 2011 edit
Mindfulness 2011 editMindfulness 2011 edit
Mindfulness 2011 edit
 
The Attentional Blink Paradigm in Individuals with High and Low Levels of Dep...
The Attentional Blink Paradigm in Individuals with High and Low Levels of Dep...The Attentional Blink Paradigm in Individuals with High and Low Levels of Dep...
The Attentional Blink Paradigm in Individuals with High and Low Levels of Dep...
 
thesis presentation
thesis presentationthesis presentation
thesis presentation
 
Le tecniche di neuroimaging nell’intricato mondo dei gravi disturbi della cos...
Le tecniche di neuroimaging nell’intricato mondo dei gravi disturbi della cos...Le tecniche di neuroimaging nell’intricato mondo dei gravi disturbi della cos...
Le tecniche di neuroimaging nell’intricato mondo dei gravi disturbi della cos...
 

Destacado

Thomas Corporate Presentation
Thomas Corporate PresentationThomas Corporate Presentation
Thomas Corporate Presentation
SharonFerguson
 
Charlotte morris gender equality and intimacy 070414
Charlotte morris gender equality and intimacy 070414Charlotte morris gender equality and intimacy 070414
Charlotte morris gender equality and intimacy 070414
ParentingCultureStudies
 
E-tourisme 1 jour e-tourisme toujours
E-tourisme 1 jour e-tourisme toujoursE-tourisme 1 jour e-tourisme toujours
E-tourisme 1 jour e-tourisme toujours
Dogstudio pour le BEP
 
‘’I'm the mum. I don’t leave her’: Choosing care and education settings’
‘’I'm the mum. I don’t leave her’: Choosing care and education settings’ ‘’I'm the mum. I don’t leave her’: Choosing care and education settings’
‘’I'm the mum. I don’t leave her’: Choosing care and education settings’
ParentingCultureStudies
 
Stephanie knaak drinking during pregnancy-kent 2011
Stephanie knaak drinking during pregnancy-kent 2011Stephanie knaak drinking during pregnancy-kent 2011
Stephanie knaak drinking during pregnancy-kent 2011
ParentingCultureStudies
 
Kent conference presentation (claire edwards & etaoine howlett, ucc)
Kent conference presentation (claire edwards & etaoine howlett, ucc)Kent conference presentation (claire edwards & etaoine howlett, ucc)
Kent conference presentation (claire edwards & etaoine howlett, ucc)
ParentingCultureStudies
 

Destacado (20)

Thomas Corporate Presentation
Thomas Corporate PresentationThomas Corporate Presentation
Thomas Corporate Presentation
 
Charlotte morris gender equality and intimacy 070414
Charlotte morris gender equality and intimacy 070414Charlotte morris gender equality and intimacy 070414
Charlotte morris gender equality and intimacy 070414
 
национална асоциация на работещите с хора с увреждания
национална асоциация на работещите с хора с уврежданиянационална асоциация на работещите с хора с увреждания
национална асоциация на работещите с хора с увреждания
 
Attachment parenting, gender roles and (in)equalities of care
Attachment parenting, gender roles and (in)equalities of careAttachment parenting, gender roles and (in)equalities of care
Attachment parenting, gender roles and (in)equalities of care
 
какво може и какво не един пилотен клуб
какво може и какво не един пилотен клубкакво може и какво не един пилотен клуб
какво може и какво не един пилотен клуб
 
E-tourisme 1 jour e-tourisme toujours
E-tourisme 1 jour e-tourisme toujoursE-tourisme 1 jour e-tourisme toujours
E-tourisme 1 jour e-tourisme toujours
 
Fernox Infographic
Fernox InfographicFernox Infographic
Fernox Infographic
 
The impact of obesity discourses on maternal identities, early feeding relati...
The impact of obesity discourses on maternal identities, early feeding relati...The impact of obesity discourses on maternal identities, early feeding relati...
The impact of obesity discourses on maternal identities, early feeding relati...
 
‘’I'm the mum. I don’t leave her’: Choosing care and education settings’
‘’I'm the mum. I don’t leave her’: Choosing care and education settings’ ‘’I'm the mum. I don’t leave her’: Choosing care and education settings’
‘’I'm the mum. I don’t leave her’: Choosing care and education settings’
 
Fathers in policy and practice
Fathers in policy and practiceFathers in policy and practice
Fathers in policy and practice
 
Kent paper
Kent paperKent paper
Kent paper
 
Stephanie knaak drinking during pregnancy-kent 2011
Stephanie knaak drinking during pregnancy-kent 2011Stephanie knaak drinking during pregnancy-kent 2011
Stephanie knaak drinking during pregnancy-kent 2011
 
Food responsibilities in working families: avoiding maternal blame
Food responsibilities in working families: avoiding maternal blameFood responsibilities in working families: avoiding maternal blame
Food responsibilities in working families: avoiding maternal blame
 
4N - Atelier 1
4N - Atelier 14N - Atelier 1
4N - Atelier 1
 
Business bavaria 09-2013_fr
Business bavaria 09-2013_frBusiness bavaria 09-2013_fr
Business bavaria 09-2013_fr
 
Case studies
Case studiesCase studies
Case studies
 
Educated for Motherhood: natural instincts versus expert advice
Educated for Motherhood: natural instincts versus expert adviceEducated for Motherhood: natural instincts versus expert advice
Educated for Motherhood: natural instincts versus expert advice
 
‘Men and ‘bonding’: Fathers’ expectations and experiences in the antenatal pe...
‘Men and ‘bonding’: Fathers’ expectations and experiences in the antenatal pe...‘Men and ‘bonding’: Fathers’ expectations and experiences in the antenatal pe...
‘Men and ‘bonding’: Fathers’ expectations and experiences in the antenatal pe...
 
Kent conference presentation (claire edwards & etaoine howlett, ucc)
Kent conference presentation (claire edwards & etaoine howlett, ucc)Kent conference presentation (claire edwards & etaoine howlett, ucc)
Kent conference presentation (claire edwards & etaoine howlett, ucc)
 
Macvarish Uses and Abuses of Biology 28 March 2014
Macvarish Uses and Abuses of Biology 28 March 2014Macvarish Uses and Abuses of Biology 28 March 2014
Macvarish Uses and Abuses of Biology 28 March 2014
 

Similar a Kent talk pickersgill

Application of The Cognitive Psychology in Mental Illness or Traum.docx
Application of The Cognitive Psychology in Mental Illness or Traum.docxApplication of The Cognitive Psychology in Mental Illness or Traum.docx
Application of The Cognitive Psychology in Mental Illness or Traum.docx
spoonerneddy
 
Application of The Cognitive Psychology in Mental Illness or Traum.docx
Application of The Cognitive Psychology in Mental Illness or Traum.docxApplication of The Cognitive Psychology in Mental Illness or Traum.docx
Application of The Cognitive Psychology in Mental Illness or Traum.docx
ssusera34210
 
Learning Objectives• Be able to conceptualize the information.docx
Learning Objectives• Be able to conceptualize the information.docxLearning Objectives• Be able to conceptualize the information.docx
Learning Objectives• Be able to conceptualize the information.docx
manningchassidy
 
CHAPTER ONEIntroductionLearning Objectives• Be able to concept.docx
CHAPTER ONEIntroductionLearning Objectives• Be able to concept.docxCHAPTER ONEIntroductionLearning Objectives• Be able to concept.docx
CHAPTER ONEIntroductionLearning Objectives• Be able to concept.docx
TawnaDelatorrejs
 
CHAPTER ONEIntroductionLearning Objectives• Be able to concept.docx
CHAPTER ONEIntroductionLearning Objectives• Be able to concept.docxCHAPTER ONEIntroductionLearning Objectives• Be able to concept.docx
CHAPTER ONEIntroductionLearning Objectives• Be able to concept.docx
spoonerneddy
 
The Psychology Of Childhood Social And Emotional Development
The Psychology Of Childhood Social And Emotional DevelopmentThe Psychology Of Childhood Social And Emotional Development
The Psychology Of Childhood Social And Emotional Development
Kristen Stacey
 
Running head PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER .docx
Running head PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER                                .docxRunning head PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER                                .docx
Running head PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER .docx
toltonkendal
 

Similar a Kent talk pickersgill (17)

Dr Heidi Haavik Melbourne Presentation
Dr Heidi Haavik Melbourne PresentationDr Heidi Haavik Melbourne Presentation
Dr Heidi Haavik Melbourne Presentation
 
How to confidently communicate the science of chiropractic
How to confidently communicate the science of chiropracticHow to confidently communicate the science of chiropractic
How to confidently communicate the science of chiropractic
 
Gdp2 2013 14-14bis
Gdp2 2013 14-14bisGdp2 2013 14-14bis
Gdp2 2013 14-14bis
 
Application of The Cognitive Psychology in Mental Illness or Traum.docx
Application of The Cognitive Psychology in Mental Illness or Traum.docxApplication of The Cognitive Psychology in Mental Illness or Traum.docx
Application of The Cognitive Psychology in Mental Illness or Traum.docx
 
Application of The Cognitive Psychology in Mental Illness or Traum.docx
Application of The Cognitive Psychology in Mental Illness or Traum.docxApplication of The Cognitive Psychology in Mental Illness or Traum.docx
Application of The Cognitive Psychology in Mental Illness or Traum.docx
 
Learning Objectives• Be able to conceptualize the information.docx
Learning Objectives• Be able to conceptualize the information.docxLearning Objectives• Be able to conceptualize the information.docx
Learning Objectives• Be able to conceptualize the information.docx
 
CHAPTER ONEIntroductionLearning Objectives• Be able to concept.docx
CHAPTER ONEIntroductionLearning Objectives• Be able to concept.docxCHAPTER ONEIntroductionLearning Objectives• Be able to concept.docx
CHAPTER ONEIntroductionLearning Objectives• Be able to concept.docx
 
CHAPTER ONEIntroductionLearning Objectives• Be able to concept.docx
CHAPTER ONEIntroductionLearning Objectives• Be able to concept.docxCHAPTER ONEIntroductionLearning Objectives• Be able to concept.docx
CHAPTER ONEIntroductionLearning Objectives• Be able to concept.docx
 
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ( Cbt ) Essay
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ( Cbt ) EssayCognitive Behavioral Therapy ( Cbt ) Essay
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ( Cbt ) Essay
 
From Neuroscience to 'Neuroart'
From Neuroscience to 'Neuroart' From Neuroscience to 'Neuroart'
From Neuroscience to 'Neuroart'
 
The Psychology Of Childhood Social And Emotional Development
The Psychology Of Childhood Social And Emotional DevelopmentThe Psychology Of Childhood Social And Emotional Development
The Psychology Of Childhood Social And Emotional Development
 
Personality and the brain; Can brain damage change personality?
Personality and the brain; Can brain damage change personality?Personality and the brain; Can brain damage change personality?
Personality and the brain; Can brain damage change personality?
 
What is Neurodivergence
What is NeurodivergenceWhat is Neurodivergence
What is Neurodivergence
 
Research on the Brain and Learning by Tracey Tokuhama-2015
Research on the Brain and Learning by Tracey Tokuhama-2015Research on the Brain and Learning by Tracey Tokuhama-2015
Research on the Brain and Learning by Tracey Tokuhama-2015
 
1004 neuroscience and education
1004 neuroscience and education1004 neuroscience and education
1004 neuroscience and education
 
Running head PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER .docx
Running head PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER                                .docxRunning head PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER                                .docx
Running head PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER .docx
 
Current Research on Autism
Current Research on AutismCurrent Research on Autism
Current Research on Autism
 

Más de ParentingCultureStudies

The dynamics between expertise, parenting norms and politics kristina john
The dynamics between expertise, parenting norms and politics kristina johnThe dynamics between expertise, parenting norms and politics kristina john
The dynamics between expertise, parenting norms and politics kristina john
ParentingCultureStudies
 
Presentation john grunow. the dynamics between expertise, parenting norms and...
Presentation john grunow. the dynamics between expertise, parenting norms and...Presentation john grunow. the dynamics between expertise, parenting norms and...
Presentation john grunow. the dynamics between expertise, parenting norms and...
ParentingCultureStudies
 

Más de ParentingCultureStudies (20)

Changing parenting norms in Denmark and Singapore? Dr Dil Bach
Changing parenting norms in Denmark and Singapore? Dr Dil BachChanging parenting norms in Denmark and Singapore? Dr Dil Bach
Changing parenting norms in Denmark and Singapore? Dr Dil Bach
 
Policing Birth
Policing BirthPolicing Birth
Policing Birth
 
Dr Raphael P Hammer, Haute Ecole de Sante Vaud, Institute of Health Research ...
Dr Raphael P Hammer, Haute Ecole de Sante Vaud, Institute of Health Research ...Dr Raphael P Hammer, Haute Ecole de Sante Vaud, Institute of Health Research ...
Dr Raphael P Hammer, Haute Ecole de Sante Vaud, Institute of Health Research ...
 
Professor Robbie Sutton, Professor of Social Psychology, University of Kent: ...
Professor Robbie Sutton, Professor of Social Psychology, University of Kent: ...Professor Robbie Sutton, Professor of Social Psychology, University of Kent: ...
Professor Robbie Sutton, Professor of Social Psychology, University of Kent: ...
 
‘No drinking’ policy and advocacy: perspectives from Europe
‘No drinking’ policy and advocacy: perspectives from Europe‘No drinking’ policy and advocacy: perspectives from Europe
‘No drinking’ policy and advocacy: perspectives from Europe
 
Keynote Lecture – Reproductive Justice Across the Pregnancy Spectrum: Lessons...
Keynote Lecture – Reproductive Justice Across the Pregnancy Spectrum: Lessons...Keynote Lecture – Reproductive Justice Across the Pregnancy Spectrum: Lessons...
Keynote Lecture – Reproductive Justice Across the Pregnancy Spectrum: Lessons...
 
Brain science and early intervention val gillies
Brain science and early intervention val gilliesBrain science and early intervention val gillies
Brain science and early intervention val gillies
 
Introductory comments
Introductory commentsIntroductory comments
Introductory comments
 
John Bruer Presentation to The Uses and Abuses of Biology: Neuroscience, Pare...
John Bruer Presentation to The Uses and Abuses of Biology: Neuroscience, Pare...John Bruer Presentation to The Uses and Abuses of Biology: Neuroscience, Pare...
John Bruer Presentation to The Uses and Abuses of Biology: Neuroscience, Pare...
 
Biologising Parenting: Neuroscience Discourse and English Social and Public H...
Biologising Parenting: Neuroscience Discourse and English Social and Public H...Biologising Parenting: Neuroscience Discourse and English Social and Public H...
Biologising Parenting: Neuroscience Discourse and English Social and Public H...
 
A policy driven by prejudice masquerading as research: brain science and Engl...
A policy driven by prejudice masquerading as research: brain science and Engl...A policy driven by prejudice masquerading as research: brain science and Engl...
A policy driven by prejudice masquerading as research: brain science and Engl...
 
The dynamics between expertise, parenting norms and politics kristina john
The dynamics between expertise, parenting norms and politics kristina johnThe dynamics between expertise, parenting norms and politics kristina john
The dynamics between expertise, parenting norms and politics kristina john
 
Playful hanneknudsene mun
Playful hanneknudsene munPlayful hanneknudsene mun
Playful hanneknudsene mun
 
Parenting science 2011
Parenting science 2011Parenting science 2011
Parenting science 2011
 
Parenting and neuroscience
Parenting and neuroscienceParenting and neuroscience
Parenting and neuroscience
 
Pam lowe empty vessels
Pam lowe empty vesselsPam lowe empty vessels
Pam lowe empty vessels
 
Kent final
Kent finalKent final
Kent final
 
Yael hashiloni dolev
Yael hashiloni dolevYael hashiloni dolev
Yael hashiloni dolev
 
Presentation john grunow. the dynamics between expertise, parenting norms and...
Presentation john grunow. the dynamics between expertise, parenting norms and...Presentation john grunow. the dynamics between expertise, parenting norms and...
Presentation john grunow. the dynamics between expertise, parenting norms and...
 
Jane golden parenting culture
Jane golden parenting cultureJane golden parenting culture
Jane golden parenting culture
 

Último

Circulation through Special Regions -characteristics and regulation
Circulation through Special Regions -characteristics and regulationCirculation through Special Regions -characteristics and regulation
Circulation through Special Regions -characteristics and regulation
MedicoseAcademics
 

Último (20)

Why invest into infodemic management in health emergencies
Why invest into infodemic management in health emergenciesWhy invest into infodemic management in health emergencies
Why invest into infodemic management in health emergencies
 
Anuman- An inference for helpful in diagnosis and treatment
Anuman- An inference for helpful in diagnosis and treatmentAnuman- An inference for helpful in diagnosis and treatment
Anuman- An inference for helpful in diagnosis and treatment
 
TEST BANK For Wong’s Essentials of Pediatric Nursing, 11th Edition by Marilyn...
TEST BANK For Wong’s Essentials of Pediatric Nursing, 11th Edition by Marilyn...TEST BANK For Wong’s Essentials of Pediatric Nursing, 11th Edition by Marilyn...
TEST BANK For Wong’s Essentials of Pediatric Nursing, 11th Edition by Marilyn...
 
Denture base resins materials and its mechanism of action
Denture base resins materials and its mechanism of actionDenture base resins materials and its mechanism of action
Denture base resins materials and its mechanism of action
 
Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique (INIT)
Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique (INIT)Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique (INIT)
Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique (INIT)
 
Hemodialysis: Chapter 2, Extracorporeal Blood Circuit - Dr.Gawad
Hemodialysis: Chapter 2, Extracorporeal Blood Circuit - Dr.GawadHemodialysis: Chapter 2, Extracorporeal Blood Circuit - Dr.Gawad
Hemodialysis: Chapter 2, Extracorporeal Blood Circuit - Dr.Gawad
 
Relationship between vascular system disfunction, neurofluid flow and Alzheim...
Relationship between vascular system disfunction, neurofluid flow and Alzheim...Relationship between vascular system disfunction, neurofluid flow and Alzheim...
Relationship between vascular system disfunction, neurofluid flow and Alzheim...
 
MALE REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY STUDIES(Toxicokinetics).pptx
MALE REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY STUDIES(Toxicokinetics).pptxMALE REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY STUDIES(Toxicokinetics).pptx
MALE REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY STUDIES(Toxicokinetics).pptx
 
Vaccines: A Powerful and Cost-Effective Tool Protecting Americans Against Dis...
Vaccines: A Powerful and Cost-Effective Tool Protecting Americans Against Dis...Vaccines: A Powerful and Cost-Effective Tool Protecting Americans Against Dis...
Vaccines: A Powerful and Cost-Effective Tool Protecting Americans Against Dis...
 
In-service education (Nursing Mangement)
In-service education (Nursing Mangement)In-service education (Nursing Mangement)
In-service education (Nursing Mangement)
 
Introducing VarSeq Dx as a Medical Device in the European Union
Introducing VarSeq Dx as a Medical Device in the European UnionIntroducing VarSeq Dx as a Medical Device in the European Union
Introducing VarSeq Dx as a Medical Device in the European Union
 
Is Rheumatoid Arthritis a Metabolic Disorder.pptx
Is Rheumatoid Arthritis a Metabolic Disorder.pptxIs Rheumatoid Arthritis a Metabolic Disorder.pptx
Is Rheumatoid Arthritis a Metabolic Disorder.pptx
 
Cas 28578-16-7 PMK ethyl glycidate ( new PMK powder) best suppler
Cas 28578-16-7 PMK ethyl glycidate ( new PMK powder) best supplerCas 28578-16-7 PMK ethyl glycidate ( new PMK powder) best suppler
Cas 28578-16-7 PMK ethyl glycidate ( new PMK powder) best suppler
 
Circulation through Special Regions -characteristics and regulation
Circulation through Special Regions -characteristics and regulationCirculation through Special Regions -characteristics and regulation
Circulation through Special Regions -characteristics and regulation
 
Gauri Gawande(9) Constipation Final.pptx
Gauri Gawande(9) Constipation Final.pptxGauri Gawande(9) Constipation Final.pptx
Gauri Gawande(9) Constipation Final.pptx
 
Cardiovascular Physiology - Regulation of Cardiac Pumping
Cardiovascular Physiology - Regulation of Cardiac PumpingCardiovascular Physiology - Regulation of Cardiac Pumping
Cardiovascular Physiology - Regulation of Cardiac Pumping
 
Multiple sclerosis diet.230524.ppt3.pptx
Multiple sclerosis diet.230524.ppt3.pptxMultiple sclerosis diet.230524.ppt3.pptx
Multiple sclerosis diet.230524.ppt3.pptx
 
A thorough review of supernormal conduction.pptx
A thorough review of supernormal conduction.pptxA thorough review of supernormal conduction.pptx
A thorough review of supernormal conduction.pptx
 
CURRENT HEALTH PROBLEMS AND ITS SOLUTION BY AYURVEDA.pptx
CURRENT HEALTH PROBLEMS AND ITS SOLUTION BY AYURVEDA.pptxCURRENT HEALTH PROBLEMS AND ITS SOLUTION BY AYURVEDA.pptx
CURRENT HEALTH PROBLEMS AND ITS SOLUTION BY AYURVEDA.pptx
 
5CL-ADB powder supplier 5cl adb 5cladba 5cl raw materials vendor on sale now
5CL-ADB powder supplier 5cl adb 5cladba 5cl raw materials vendor on sale now5CL-ADB powder supplier 5cl adb 5cladba 5cl raw materials vendor on sale now
5CL-ADB powder supplier 5cl adb 5cladba 5cl raw materials vendor on sale now
 

Kent talk pickersgill

  • 1. Brainy Kids: Mental Health, Social Care, and the Circulation of Neurologic Knowledge ‘Monitoring Parents’ Conference, 14 th September 2011 Dr Martyn Pickersgill Wellcome Trust Senior Research Fellow Centre for Population Health Sciences University of Edinburgh [email_address]
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.