Keynote เรื่อง New Education and the Future of Humanity ในวันที่ ๑๖ มิถุนายน โดย ศ.นพ.วิจารณ์ พานิช ในการประชุม International Symposium เรื่อง Rethinking Education, Reimagining ASEAN จัดโดย คณะวิทยาการเรียนรู้และศึกษาศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์ ระหว่างวันที่ ๑๕ - ๑๖ มิถุนายน ๒๕๕๙

1. The Future of Humanity
Vicharn Panich, MD, MS
Presented in the International Symposium “ReThinking Education, ReImagining ASEAN” 16 June 2016
New Education
and
1

2. Learning aims at preparing
future citizen (longterm
perspective)
For good life in an unknown
future
2

3. (75%)
Borne (25%)
By Interactive / Socialized Learning
Brain Structure Formation
Photo from http://www.newsweek.com/can-you-build-better-brain-414273 3

4. (75%)
Borne (25%)
But a big proportion of Kids Are Receiving
Wrong Signals/ environment for Brain
Development
Photo from http://www.newsweek.com/can-you-build-better-brain-414273 4

5. 21st Century Learning
For learners to reach full potential in
• Understanding & skills in the outer world:
The universe, The world, The society, Others
• Inner Development & skills : Characters,
Mindset, Spirituality, Transformative Learning
5

6. Transformative Learning
https://www.gotoknow.org/posts/tags/Mezirow
Action Critical Reflection
For Lifelong Learning
6

7. Transformative Learning
https://www.gotoknow.org/posts/tags/Mezirow
Cannot achieve by passive learning
Activity-Based Learning followed by
Critical Reflection
But can achieve by
7

8. Learning Goals
• Knowledge
• Superficial
• Academic skills
• Outer world
• Formative
• Consumer
• Skills + Profession
• Mastery
• Integrated skills
• Outer & Inner
• Transformative
• Creator
+ Learning skills21st Century
Personal Mastery
Change Agent
20 21
8

9. • Lecture
• Theory, Practice, Result
• LBL
• LBL
• Superficial L.
• Artificial L
• Summative Eval.
• Individual
• Provide environment
• Practice, Result, Theory 80 : 20
• PBL + Reflection
• RBL / WBL
• Mastery L.
• Authentic L.
• Formative Assess. + CFB
• Team / PLC
Teaching Process
Facilitator
Students’ ownership
+ Co-educator
20 21
9

10. • Fact-Based Teaching
• Coverage
• Inquiry-Based Teaching
• Essential
Teaching Process
20 21
10

11. Environment Working Memory
Longterm Memory
Awareness & thinking
Factual & procedural knowledge
Learn Memorize
Observe, collect data
Forget
Ref.: Daniel T. Willingham. Why Don’t Students Like School?, 2009
Prior
Knowledge
11

12. Adult Learning
Observation &
Reflection
Forming Abstract
Concepts
Testing in New
Situations
Concrete
Experience
1
2
3
4
Student Learning = AL + Scaffolding 12

13. 21st Century Skills
• Interdisciplinary
Themes
• Learning Skills
• Life & Career
Skills
www.p21.org
13

14. Interdisciplinary Themes
• Global Awareness
• Financial, Economic, Business, &
Entrepreneurial Literacy
• Civic Literacy
• Health Literacy
• Environmental Literacy
14

15. Learning Skills
• Creativity & Innovation
• Critical Thinking & Problem Solving
• Communication & Collaboration
15

16. Life & Career Skills
• Flexibility & Adaptability
• Initiative & Self-direction
• Social & Cross-cultural Skills
• Productivity & Accountability
• Leadership & Responsibility
• Integrity
• Inner Skills / Self-discipline / Emotional /
Spiritual
16

17. https://www.gotoknow.org/posts/550523
Real Learning
“Learning results from what
student does and thinks and
only from what the student
does and thinks. The teacher
can advance learning only by
influencing what the student
does to learn.”
Herbert A. Simon
17

18. What influence? … Freedom
http://www.ted.com/talks/sugata_mitra_the_child_driven_education
S.O.L.E. Self-Organized Learning Environment
+ Inspiration
+ Inquiry
18

19. Education is a self-organized systems.
Learning is an emergence phenomenon.
Sugata Mitra
19

20. Lay Foundation for a Successful Life
• 21st Century Skills
• Executive Function &
Self-regulation
• Chickering’s Seven
Vectors of Identity
Development
• Growth Mind-set
Delayed gratification 20

21. 21

22. Develop Growth Mind-set
Not Fixed Mind-set
22

23. http://developingchild.harvard.edu/science/key-concepts/executive-function/
23

24. Teachers’ Role : 4E
• Engage (+Inspire,
Enthuse)
• Enable
• Expect (= ensure)
• Empower
+ Coaching, Facilitating, Scaffolding
+ EFA & CFB
24

25. Facilitate Learning by
• Embedded Formative Assessment
• Followed by Constructive Feedback
Approve by
• Summative Evaluation
https://www.gotoknow.org/posts/tags/Dylan_Wiliam
90 : 10
25

26. CQI in School
• Kaizen / Lesson
Study
• PLC (Professional
Learning Community)
https://www.gotoknow.org/posts/tags/บันเทิงชีวิตครูสู่ชุมชนการเรียนรู้
http://www.americanradioworks.org/segments/a-different-approach-to-teacher-learning-lesson-study/
26

27. 27

28. Conclusion
• New Learning is Not New in Term
of Theory
• Learning by Doing (in Teams) followed
by (Group) Reflection
• Integrated Learning
• Inquiry-Based Teaching
28

29. Conclusion
• New Learning is Not New in Term of Theory
• Learning by Doing (in Teams) followed by (Group)
Reflection
• Integrated Learning
• Inquiry-Based Teaching
Need Growth Mind-set
in Education System
29

30. Conclusion
Need Growth Mind-set
in Education System
For Lifelong Learning
And Lifelong Growing /
Transformation
30