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The Future of
Mandatory Training Provision
                        Version 3.3




                    November 2009


     1
Key contacts in relation to this
Report are:




Paul Jones
Director of Human Resources &      Table of contents
Organisational Development
T: 01226 434405                     Section                          Page
E: pauljones1@nhs.net
                                    Recommendations                  3

Kevin Palmer                        Why this is important            4
Assistant Director of Human
Resources (Learning & OD)           Defining the problem             7
T: 01226 432703
                                    A New Paradigm                   8
E: kevin.palmer@nhs.net
                                    Training Map                     9

                                    Change Plan                      10

                                    Profile of the Benefits          11

                                    A narrative for the change       12




                                                                 2
Summary Recommendations
 1. Adoption of national best practice for future mandatory training provision


 2. Reducing the number of subject areas which are classed as “mandatory”


 3. Training delivered proportionate to the risk which the business runs


 4. Rapid accreditation of workplace risk assessors to manage risk and assess need for training


 5. Accreditation of prior learning, if people demonstrate competence in the workplace


 6. Training to be segmented to the needs of the workforce group to reduce irrelevant or wasted
 training


 7. Change the modality of training to introduce greater e-learning provision and more training in
 the workplace through divisional trainers




                                                    3
Why this is important
Balancing Cost with Risk
Scope of our current mandatory training investment:
 3,000 staff per annum require mandatory training under current Trust policy and practices
 £100,000 direct costs of trainers in delivering mandatory training every year
 16,639 hours of staff time invested in training attendance to meet compliance with current Trust policy *
 Equivalent to 8.51 WTE pa displaced from front line delivery to the business


Challenges of managing statutory and regularity risk:
 Unlimited maximum fine for breach of Health & Safety at Work Act
 3,645 deaths occurred across the NHS last year due to poor infection control and avoidable mistakes
 Failure to meet CQC and NHLSA compliance standards has significant financial and reputational implications and can increase insurance
costs by over £ 1.2 million pa




“Can’t my competency be tested rather than having                                 “We really support the Trust’s efforts to deliver
to attend training that I don’t need?”                                            more training through e-learning on the ward and if
                                                                                  possible at home”

 ”Policies are approved without any consultation                                  “Don’t treat me like an idiot. The Trust does that to
 on the relevance or practical ability to deliver”                                me every year on mandatory training. More
                                                                                  importantly it wastes time and money”



 * Based on proposed focus of a core of 9 x mandatory training courses
                                                                           5
What we are going to do
Defining the Problem
                                                                  Policy Goal

                                      Ensure the Trust discharges it’s statutory and regulatory
                                       obligations for a competent workforce and effectively
                                                           manages risk




 Migration to best practice       Segmentation of                           Proportionate risk based          Adoption of new
 policy                           workforce                                 assessment                        Modalities for training

                Aim                            Aim                                       Aim                              Aim
 Not all subjects are            Not all subjects are                     Risk can be managed in a         •Training can be delivered in
 mandatory for all staff          applicable to all staff,                  multitude of ways, training is    a multitude ways
  Not all subjects require       training should be based on               just one control                  • For some staff groups
 annual update training           need                                       The training response           other modalities of training
  Not all training is required    Some staff will have                    should be proportionate to        are both more convenient
 to be delivered didactically     received training in other                the risks we run as a             and better meet their training
 in the class room                organisations                             business                          need

             Actions                          Actions                                   Actions                           Actions
  We will migrate all training    We will develop a map to                In future all training will be   • We will identify a package
 to nationally recognised best    signpost staff only to that               proportionate to the risk         of nationally accredited E-
 practice by the Department       mandatory training which is                Training will be prioritised    learning packages
 of Health                        relevant to them                          to those job roles or             • We will deploy these to
  We will cease to                We will accredit prior                  business functions where          enable ward based access
 automatically require annual     learning for training done                the risk is greatest              for the majority of our
 updates in all mandatory         else where                                 Training will be part of a      workforce
 subjects                          We will not train staff who             blended solution to               • People will be sign posted
  We will reclassify subjects    already demonstrate they                  managing risk in the              to the appropriate learning
 to make clear what is a          are competent either                      business, rather than the         package for their role and
 statutory requirement and        through a workplace                       only or main solution             on-line tests will assess
 what is desirable.               assessment, e-learning test               Prior Learning for new staff     competence and provide an
                                  or prior learning elsewhere               recognised and updated            audit trail
                                                                            through ESR



                                                                           7
Creating a New Paradigm
  FROM… “Mandatory                                 TO…“Mandatory training is
  training is delivered to                         delivered to meet the needs
  meet legislative needs”                          of the business”



 Reflexive response                                  Mindful approach

 • Training is designed and                          • Training is designed and
  delivered to suit trainers      Mindset              delivered in partnership
                                                       with customers in the
                                                       business

                                                     • E-learning is a major
 • E-learning is a minor part                          component in a blended
   of our learning portfolio     Technology            approach to developing
 • Training design is                                  competence
   determined by the                                 • Training design is
   preference of the policy                            determined by national
   lead or subject trainer                             best practice standards
 • Training is a sheep deep                          • Training is risk assessed to
   which everyone must go                              recognise peoples
   through                      Segmentation           competence
 • Use one delivery                                  • Delivery is adjusted to suit
   approach for all people,                            the needs of customers and
   and all circumstances                               recognises prior learning
                                                          8


                                               8
Mandatory Training Map
                                                             Current State                      Future State

                                                          Current Mandatory                   Future Mandatory
                                      2009                Training Provision:                   programme:                2010
                                                          29 Subjects                         9 Subjects
                                                                                                                                            Business Benefits

                                      Fire Health and Safety              Annual                                                             £276,821 Total Savings
                                                                          Update
                                      Infection Control                 Requirement                                                         7,449 hours productive time
Future Mandatory Training Programme




                                                                                                                                                back to the business

                                      Resuscitation *
                                                                                                                                            Equivalent to 3.8 WTE pa

                                      Major Incidents                                    Update
                                                                                      Requirement                                        £135,182 productive time saved
                                                                                                                                            attributable to e-learning
                                                                                      Every 2 Years          Update
                                      Manual Handling
                                                                                                          Requirement                    £27,039 productive time savings
                                      Child Protection                                                    Every 3 Years                 attributable to change in frequency

                                                                                                                                        £15,000 pa cash releasing savings
                                      Conflict Resolution                                                                                attributable to reduced venue hire

                                      Equality & Diversity                                                                                 Better meeting of individual
                                                                                                                                                   training need

                                      Adult Protection                                                                                      Proportionate response to
                                                                                                                                               management of risk

                      The following represents the revised map of statutory and mandatory training provision for Barnsley Hospital NHS Foundation Trust. Account
                      has also been taken of a recent national PASA study which sought to standardise policy in respect of mandatory training provision across the
                      NHS. A consultation exercise was also undertake to take account of customer views with representatives drawn from each business unit of
                      the Trust together with relevant policy and subject leads. In future mandatory training provision will move from 29 subject areas to a core of 9
                      subjects, with a frequency of update every other or every third year. In addition 8 of the 9 subject areas will have an e-learning option in place
                      during Q4 2009-10, further reducing the requirement for class room delivery for the majority of staff. A map of training delivery options will be
                                                                                                  9
                      produced to guide staff to the training provision which is appropriate to their job role.

  * Clinical staff only
Change Plan
                                November                         December                        January                        February                      March

                              Adoption of Best Practice Policy
          Policy




                                                                  Mandatory Training moves to 1-3 year update requirement

                                        Course provision adjusted to reflect reduction in annual update requirements

                                                       Training of key manual handling trainers in each division for work place training




                                                                                                                                                                       Capture benefits and assess effectiveness in
                                                      Train Risk Assessors in each division                                               Workplace Risk Assessments
        Risk




                                                                                                                                                                                        managing risk
 of Workforce to E-learning




                                         SHA Funding Application
                Migration




                                                                             Mobilisation of Project Team                             Deploy E-Learning Packages
Segmentation




                               Adoption of national best practice                                     Training Delivery prioritised to high risk areas

                                                                                       Signpost training provision to needs of job role

                                                                 Accreditation of prior learning through ESR record




                                                                                                              10
Capturing the Benefits
      Current State        Training                                                 Future State
                           Time

 100% workforce                        16,639 hrs
 3,000 WTE
 16,639 hours in
 class room training
 £100,000 in direct                                           9,170 hrs
 trainer costs                                                                           8,170 hrs   8,170 hrs
                                      Modal shift to e-learning &
                                      adoption of national best
                                                                        Further reductions due to
                                      practice on frequency
                                                                        workplace risk
                             Hours                                      assessment


                                             2009-10                2010-11              2011-12       2012-13




The following table provides a graphical illustration of the reduction in classroom based training in the proposed mandatory training areas in
each year from 2009-2013. This is based on the adoption of national best practice policy recommendations on frequency of update training, a
migration to e-learning delivery and better targeting of training to individual needs (and prioritise high risk areas) through workplace risk
assessment in areas such as manual handling. Training is therefore more focused on needs and better manages risk for the business. This in
turn leads to a better deal for staff and our patients




                                                                               11
Developing the Narrative for this Change

                                                               Mandatory
 Plans for the Future                                          Training needs
 Delivery of Mandatory                                         reform…
 Training form the
 backbone of the                                               It does not
                                                               currently meet
 narrative….
                                                               business need,
                                                               or effectively
                                                               manage risk…
 …but this will need to be                                     Reform will aid
 supported by a                                                compliance and
 Compelling Narrative on                                       provide a better
 why we need to change to                                      deal for staff
 overcome resistance and                                       and patients
 build support

The narrative is the plan with a compelling rationale…
…whilst the plan is the narrative with concrete deliverables

                                           12

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Mandatory Training Review Version 3 3[1]

  • 1. The Future of Mandatory Training Provision Version 3.3 November 2009 1
  • 2. Key contacts in relation to this Report are: Paul Jones Director of Human Resources & Table of contents Organisational Development T: 01226 434405 Section Page E: pauljones1@nhs.net Recommendations 3 Kevin Palmer Why this is important 4 Assistant Director of Human Resources (Learning & OD) Defining the problem 7 T: 01226 432703 A New Paradigm 8 E: kevin.palmer@nhs.net Training Map 9 Change Plan 10 Profile of the Benefits 11 A narrative for the change 12 2
  • 3. Summary Recommendations 1. Adoption of national best practice for future mandatory training provision 2. Reducing the number of subject areas which are classed as “mandatory” 3. Training delivered proportionate to the risk which the business runs 4. Rapid accreditation of workplace risk assessors to manage risk and assess need for training 5. Accreditation of prior learning, if people demonstrate competence in the workplace 6. Training to be segmented to the needs of the workforce group to reduce irrelevant or wasted training 7. Change the modality of training to introduce greater e-learning provision and more training in the workplace through divisional trainers 3
  • 4. Why this is important
  • 5. Balancing Cost with Risk Scope of our current mandatory training investment:  3,000 staff per annum require mandatory training under current Trust policy and practices  £100,000 direct costs of trainers in delivering mandatory training every year  16,639 hours of staff time invested in training attendance to meet compliance with current Trust policy *  Equivalent to 8.51 WTE pa displaced from front line delivery to the business Challenges of managing statutory and regularity risk:  Unlimited maximum fine for breach of Health & Safety at Work Act  3,645 deaths occurred across the NHS last year due to poor infection control and avoidable mistakes  Failure to meet CQC and NHLSA compliance standards has significant financial and reputational implications and can increase insurance costs by over £ 1.2 million pa “Can’t my competency be tested rather than having “We really support the Trust’s efforts to deliver to attend training that I don’t need?” more training through e-learning on the ward and if possible at home” ”Policies are approved without any consultation “Don’t treat me like an idiot. The Trust does that to on the relevance or practical ability to deliver” me every year on mandatory training. More importantly it wastes time and money” * Based on proposed focus of a core of 9 x mandatory training courses 5
  • 6. What we are going to do
  • 7. Defining the Problem Policy Goal Ensure the Trust discharges it’s statutory and regulatory obligations for a competent workforce and effectively manages risk Migration to best practice Segmentation of Proportionate risk based Adoption of new policy workforce assessment Modalities for training Aim Aim Aim Aim Not all subjects are Not all subjects are Risk can be managed in a •Training can be delivered in mandatory for all staff applicable to all staff, multitude of ways, training is a multitude ways  Not all subjects require training should be based on just one control • For some staff groups annual update training need  The training response other modalities of training  Not all training is required  Some staff will have should be proportionate to are both more convenient to be delivered didactically received training in other the risks we run as a and better meet their training in the class room organisations business need Actions Actions Actions Actions  We will migrate all training  We will develop a map to In future all training will be • We will identify a package to nationally recognised best signpost staff only to that proportionate to the risk of nationally accredited E- practice by the Department mandatory training which is  Training will be prioritised learning packages of Health relevant to them to those job roles or • We will deploy these to  We will cease to  We will accredit prior business functions where enable ward based access automatically require annual learning for training done the risk is greatest for the majority of our updates in all mandatory else where  Training will be part of a workforce subjects  We will not train staff who blended solution to • People will be sign posted  We will reclassify subjects already demonstrate they managing risk in the to the appropriate learning to make clear what is a are competent either business, rather than the package for their role and statutory requirement and through a workplace only or main solution on-line tests will assess what is desirable. assessment, e-learning test Prior Learning for new staff competence and provide an or prior learning elsewhere recognised and updated audit trail through ESR 7
  • 8. Creating a New Paradigm FROM… “Mandatory TO…“Mandatory training is training is delivered to delivered to meet the needs meet legislative needs” of the business” Reflexive response Mindful approach • Training is designed and • Training is designed and delivered to suit trainers Mindset delivered in partnership with customers in the business • E-learning is a major • E-learning is a minor part component in a blended of our learning portfolio Technology approach to developing • Training design is competence determined by the • Training design is preference of the policy determined by national lead or subject trainer best practice standards • Training is a sheep deep • Training is risk assessed to which everyone must go recognise peoples through Segmentation competence • Use one delivery • Delivery is adjusted to suit approach for all people, the needs of customers and and all circumstances recognises prior learning 8 8
  • 9. Mandatory Training Map Current State Future State Current Mandatory Future Mandatory 2009 Training Provision: programme: 2010 29 Subjects 9 Subjects Business Benefits Fire Health and Safety Annual £276,821 Total Savings Update Infection Control Requirement 7,449 hours productive time Future Mandatory Training Programme back to the business Resuscitation * Equivalent to 3.8 WTE pa Major Incidents Update Requirement £135,182 productive time saved attributable to e-learning Every 2 Years Update Manual Handling Requirement £27,039 productive time savings Child Protection Every 3 Years attributable to change in frequency £15,000 pa cash releasing savings Conflict Resolution attributable to reduced venue hire Equality & Diversity Better meeting of individual training need Adult Protection Proportionate response to management of risk The following represents the revised map of statutory and mandatory training provision for Barnsley Hospital NHS Foundation Trust. Account has also been taken of a recent national PASA study which sought to standardise policy in respect of mandatory training provision across the NHS. A consultation exercise was also undertake to take account of customer views with representatives drawn from each business unit of the Trust together with relevant policy and subject leads. In future mandatory training provision will move from 29 subject areas to a core of 9 subjects, with a frequency of update every other or every third year. In addition 8 of the 9 subject areas will have an e-learning option in place during Q4 2009-10, further reducing the requirement for class room delivery for the majority of staff. A map of training delivery options will be 9 produced to guide staff to the training provision which is appropriate to their job role. * Clinical staff only
  • 10. Change Plan November December January February March Adoption of Best Practice Policy Policy Mandatory Training moves to 1-3 year update requirement Course provision adjusted to reflect reduction in annual update requirements Training of key manual handling trainers in each division for work place training Capture benefits and assess effectiveness in Train Risk Assessors in each division Workplace Risk Assessments Risk managing risk of Workforce to E-learning SHA Funding Application Migration Mobilisation of Project Team Deploy E-Learning Packages Segmentation Adoption of national best practice Training Delivery prioritised to high risk areas Signpost training provision to needs of job role Accreditation of prior learning through ESR record 10
  • 11. Capturing the Benefits Current State Training Future State Time 100% workforce 16,639 hrs 3,000 WTE 16,639 hours in class room training £100,000 in direct 9,170 hrs trainer costs 8,170 hrs 8,170 hrs Modal shift to e-learning & adoption of national best Further reductions due to practice on frequency workplace risk Hours assessment 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 The following table provides a graphical illustration of the reduction in classroom based training in the proposed mandatory training areas in each year from 2009-2013. This is based on the adoption of national best practice policy recommendations on frequency of update training, a migration to e-learning delivery and better targeting of training to individual needs (and prioritise high risk areas) through workplace risk assessment in areas such as manual handling. Training is therefore more focused on needs and better manages risk for the business. This in turn leads to a better deal for staff and our patients 11
  • 12. Developing the Narrative for this Change Mandatory Plans for the Future Training needs Delivery of Mandatory reform… Training form the backbone of the It does not currently meet narrative…. business need, or effectively manage risk… …but this will need to be Reform will aid supported by a compliance and Compelling Narrative on provide a better why we need to change to deal for staff overcome resistance and and patients build support The narrative is the plan with a compelling rationale… …whilst the plan is the narrative with concrete deliverables 12