18. Most popular dances SEGUIDILLA -Its is the most important dance on La Mancha. -It dance is support with the guitar and the castanets -Structure: a) Instrumental introduction d) Sung song b) Sung exit e) Instrumental return c) Instrumental return FANDANGO -It is danced by couples placed front. The men, with the arms in the hips, and the women, with snaps of the fingers to mark the movements, the right in the hip and the other hanging. -Usually accompanied with guitars, mandurrias and snaps of the fingers. BOLERO -Essence of the folklore of La Mancha. -Women dress with skirts and blouses. -Men with narrow trousers, short jacket and white shirt. -Its is touch with small stikcs and the dance has three times.
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21. Traditional Parties Typical in the day of Ash Wednesday. The most important ones are: Fiestas de la Blanca -Start on August 4 in the Plaza de la Virgen Blanca. -Thousands of visitors flock Vitoria and to start celebration with the fall of Celedon . -The aurresku dance is danced this day. Tamborrada of San Sebastian -Its origins in the nineteenth century, in commemoration of the occupation Napoleonic in San Sebastian during the War of Independence. -Dress with Napoleonic costume or like cookers. - One hundred companies made up between 20 and 50 drums and 50 to 100 barrels parade through all the neighborhoods.
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23. Basque musical instruments Alboka The Alboka is a musical air instrument, that has double clarinete. It has two canes, one with five holes and the other with three. In one of the sides the mouth is put. In order to increase sound in the other end it has a great horn. All the pieces are tied with a wood yoke.It goes accompanied of pandero and a person who sings. Trikitixa Is like the accordion . The trikitixa and tambourine are very close. In the Basque Country in the nineteenth century was opening this instrument to play popular music. Its is small and easy to carry.
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29. Intruments Timple The timple is a characteristic instrument of the Canarian music. This is the smallest instrument of the guitar. It can have five strings, but on the island of Tenerife is touched timple of four strings. Chacaras Idiophone instrument similar to castanets. It is used on the island of Hierro and La Gomera for interpreting traditional songs. In La Gomera, the size of these chácaras is considerable, comprising a little more than hands that touch them. Have a place in the inner center, and according to its hoarse timbre is called "male", who is leading the pace, and is more acute "female".Castanet in Tenerife is the smallest.
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42. Galician dances Muñeira: It's the most famous galician dance. I'ts acompained with drums, bagpipes and tamborils. Panderada: Very similar to muñeiras but also acompained with pandeiros. Galician Jota: fast jota danced in celebrations going from the back to forwards turning in cicles. Muñeira dancers
43. Galician music Dawn: a sweet melodie nowadays played only with intruments. Alalas: the oldest galician songs, maybe from a celtic origin. It's very slow. Aturuxo: It's a kind of shout done at the end of any song. Aturuxo
44. Galician instruments. Bagpipe: the most representative instrument from Galician music. Used in almost kinds of dances and music compositions. Tamboril: Big sized drum batted with an only one hand. Cunchas: similar to castanets but played rubbing the two pieces. Pandereta: very important in galician percusion. It acompains almost galician music. Charrasco: very recent al galician music. Made with wood and bells with a piece to hold it and shake it. Tarrañolas: two pieces made of wood with hollows for the fingers.
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46. Madrid dances, music and instruments Chotis: this comes from Scotland. Arrived around 1850 it became very popular so fast that is very related to Madrid. It's played by pairs. The woman turns in circles over the man. Organillo: It's a small organ or piano only made in one factory in Madrid. Cleat: a wind intrument of doublue tongue-piece (but some times single tongued) that comes from the Roman Empire.
47. Murcian music and dances. The major cuantity of music is religious music: m arches of Passover, mays, the Rosary of the Aurora, Carols ,Animeras and Aguilanderos. But the most important is the rollover, a fast dance which music has loving or humorous tone.
48. Murcian instruments The bandurria is a kind of laud but wit 11 pairs of cords. Pandereta is a percussion instrument made mostly of times with wood. It has some bells at the border Cane is a hollow wood piece which is played batting it with the hand. Castanets are two pieces of concave wood that are played by shocking them with the fingers.
49. Navarresse dances and music Iribasco ingurutxoa is a kind of dance that uses the castanets on the coreography. Larrai'n dantza, also known as dance of the era. It comes from Euskady. Erronkariko thun-thun. The pairs enter the place turning in sense in opposition to the needles of the clock. Kaskarotak is a feminine dance where the group of dancers carry a flat basket where they used to save the fish from the fishing boats in port.
50. Navarresse instruments The most representative is the dulzaina. Dulzaina is a traditional wind instrument of double tongue-piece of the family of the Oboe well-known as "Navarrese bagpipe”.
