3. Why Broken Items?
• Air – the shippers enemy
• How items are packed
• The material used to pack
4. How to Calculate Carton Size
• Size of item being shipped
– 8.5x11”
• Maximum weight of carton
– Client specification
– Standard is 40 pounds in printing
5. Width and Height
• Add .125” on all sides
– Allows items not to get caught up in carton
– Allows for variation in manufacturing
• Add additional space is needed when there
are multiple items across the carton
• Size of item to be packed 8.5x11”
– 11.25 x 8.75” inside carton
7. Depth
• How are the items packaged?
– Shrink-wrapped in 250’s or 500’s
– Kraft wrapped in 250’s
– Loose
• Thickness of Item or Package?
• Weight of item or Package?
8. Calculate Carton Depth
• Shrink wrap packages are 2” in Height
• Weight is 6# per package
• 40#/6=6 packages
• 6 packages x 2” = 12” + .25
• Carton weight = 1#
9. Protect Product
• Chipboard placed top and bottom
• Chipboard protects bottom sheets from being
wrinkled/creased from carton flaps. The chip
board allows for smooth transition so bottom
sheets do not need to be thrown out
• The chipboard on the top protects the product
from the knife so the blade doesn’t slice the
top sheets when opening the carton
13. Unstable Skid or Pallet
• Cartons are more likely to
move on a skid when they
are stacked in straight
lines.
• Increased possibility of
damage from cartons
shifting or falling during
transport
14. Pack a Skid or Pallet
• Brick wall
• Interlocking
21. Low Profile Cartons
• Increased surface to interlock on skid
• Ability to go through shrink tunnel for
international shipping specification
22. Carton Shrink Machine
• Shanklin Form-Flow
Wrapper with Heat Shrink
Wrapper - Model F3. –
• Package size 4"W 1/8"H x
6"L minimum to 15"W x 6"H
x 48"L.