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Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
PANORAMA
360
THE INSURANCE AND WEALTH
MANAGEMENT
ENTERPRISE BUSINESS
ARCHITECTURE FRAMEWORK
Version 4.0
Preface by
President and Chief Operating Officer of an Insurance Company
Chief Architect of an Insurance Company
Chair of OMG’s BPMN MIWG
Retired Senior Director, Oracle Insurance Business Unit
THE DEFINITIVE REFERENCE FOR MANAGING ORGANIZATIONS, BUSINESS PROCESSES AND
TECHNOLOGY IN INSURANCE AND WEALTH MANAGEMENT.
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
©Copyright – All rights reserved.
Panorama 360 is distributed and published by Insurance Frameworks Inc. (www.InsuranceFrameworks.com).
Formerly, Panorama 360 was called Vista.
©1997, 2002, 2007, 2011, 2017
Version 0.0 published 1997, version 1.0 published 2002, version 2.0 published 2007, version 3.0 published 2011,
version 4.0 published 2017.
ISBN-13: 978-1539746195
ISBN-10: 1539746194
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREFACE ...........................................................................................................................7
INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 10
ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE............................................................................................ 10
WHAT IS AN ENTERPRISE MODEL? .......................................................................................................
BUSINESS FUNCTIONS (CAPABILITIES)...................................................................................................
CORE PANORAMA 360 CONCEPTS ......................................................................................................
WHAT IS PANORAMA 360? ...............................................................................................................
BUSINESS CONTEXT ........................................................................................................ 14
FUNCTIONAL DECOMPOSITION....................................................................................... 15
PANORAMA 360 - MAJOR CAPABILITIES MAP.......................................................................................
1.0 MARKETING .........................................................................................................................18
1.1 Research Markets ..............................................................................................................
1.2 Develop Markets................................................................................................................
1.3 Develop Buying Behaviour.................................................................................................
1.4 Define Customer Service Strategy......................................................................................
1.5 Manage Promotional Campaigns......................................................................................
1.6 Manage Public Relations ...................................................................................................
1.7 Manage Corporate Communication ..................................................................................
2.0 PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT AND MANAGEMENT...........................................................................46
2.1 Assess Product Opportunity...............................................................................................
2.2 Engineer Products and Services Concepts .........................................................................
2.3 Engineer Products and Services Components....................................................................
2.4 Engineer Products and Services Support ...........................................................................
2.5 Develop Products/Services.................................................................................................
2.6 Develop Products/Services Support ...................................................................................
2.7 Manage Operation of Products/Services...........................................................................
3.0 DISTRIBUTION AND SALES.......................................................................................................71
3.1 Develop Distribution Channels...........................................................................................
3.2 Manage Distributors..........................................................................................................
3.3 Manage Distributor Compensation ...................................................................................
3.4 Service Distribution Channel..............................................................................................
3.5 Perform Sales Campaign....................................................................................................
3.6 Perform Sales .....................................................................................................................
4.0 ALLIANCE SERVICE CHANNELS .................................................................................................95
4.1 Develop Servicing Channels ...............................................................................................
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
4.2 Manage Servicing Channel ................................................................................................
4.3 Manage Service Channel Compensation ...........................................................................
4.4 Manage Service Channel Operations.................................................................................
5.0 CUSTOMER CARE ................................................................................................................109
5.1 Identify Customer...............................................................................................................
5.2 Manage Customer Information .........................................................................................
5.3 Identify Customer Needs....................................................................................................
5.4 Provide Information to Customer ......................................................................................
5.5 Manage Customer Relationship ........................................................................................
6.0 SOLD PRODUCT SERVICES AND MANAGEMENT ..........................................................................127
6.1 Alleviate Excess Risk...........................................................................................................
6.2 Issue Contract ....................................................................................................................
6.3 Manage Sold Contract Life Cycle .......................................................................................
6.4 Administer Contract Benefit Requests (Incl. Claims) .........................................................
6.5 Administer Benefit Settlement (Incl. Claims) .....................................................................
7.0 MONEY MANAGEMENT .......................................................................................................146
7.1 Maintain Billing Accounts ..................................................................................................
7.2 Collect Monies Due ............................................................................................................
7.3 Manage Banking................................................................................................................
7.4 Maintain Accounts Receivable...........................................................................................
7.5 Disburse Monies.................................................................................................................
7.6 Maintain Accounts Payable ...............................................................................................
7.7 Manage Money Market.....................................................................................................
7.8 Manage Corporate Cash Flow ...........................................................................................
8.0 ASSET MANAGEMENT..........................................................................................................174
8.1 Plan Investment Policy and Strategy .................................................................................
8.2 Manage Asset / Liability Spread ........................................................................................
8.3 Measure Portfolio Performance ........................................................................................
8.4 Manage Hedging ...............................................................................................................
8.5 Manage Investment Portfolios ..........................................................................................
8.6 Manage Security Instrument Trading................................................................................
8.7 Maintain Security Issue Profiles.........................................................................................
8.8 Maintain Asset Inventory...................................................................................................
8.9 Manage Income Producing Real Estate.............................................................................
9.0 BUSINESS MANAGEMENT.....................................................................................................206
9.1 Plan the Business ...............................................................................................................
9.2 Manage Business Portfolio ................................................................................................
9.3 Manage Risk.......................................................................................................................
9.4 Manage Taxation...............................................................................................................
9.5 Account for Business Events ..............................................................................................
9.6 Maintain Books of Accounts ..............................................................................................
9.7 Assess Performance ...........................................................................................................
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
9.8 Assess Solvency ..................................................................................................................
9.9 Audit the Business..............................................................................................................
9.10 Report Performance.........................................................................................................
10.0 INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT & MANAGEMENT..............................................................243
10.1 Maintain Business Rules ..................................................................................................
10.2 Manage Corporate Body of Knowledge...........................................................................
10.3 Engineer the Business ......................................................................................................
10.4 Manage Workflow ...........................................................................................................
10.5 Manage Documents.........................................................................................................
10.6 Manage Projects / Portfolios ...........................................................................................
10.7 Manage Information Technology ....................................................................................
11.0 ORGANIZATION MANAGEMENT .........................................................................................271
11.1 Develop the Organization ................................................................................................
11.2 Process Payroll .................................................................................................................
11.3 Manage Travel and Expenses ..........................................................................................
11.4 Maintain Premises ...........................................................................................................
11.5 Manage Supplies..............................................................................................................
11.6 Provide Office Services.....................................................................................................
INFORMATION ARCHITECTURE ..................................................................................... 293
CONCEPTUAL INFORMATION MODEL ...................................................................................................
Market Information Model......................................................................................................
Product Information Model .....................................................................................................
Distributor Information Model (Distribution and Sales)..........................................................
Service Channel Information Model ........................................................................................
Customer Information Model ..................................................................................................
Sold Product Information Model (Contract / Benefit / Claims) ...............................................
Money Information Model.......................................................................................................
Invested Assets Information Model .........................................................................................
Plans Information Model .........................................................................................................
Books of Accounts Information Model ....................................................................................
Organization Information Model.............................................................................................
Business Rules Information Model...........................................................................................
Infrastructure Information Model............................................................................................
FUNCTIONS AND INFORMATION INTERSECTION ........................................................... 387
1.0 Marketing...........................................................................................................................
2.0 Product Development and Management ..........................................................................
3.0 Distribution and Sales ........................................................................................................
4.0 Alliance Service Channels...................................................................................................
5.0 Customer Care....................................................................................................................
6.0 Sold Product Services and Management ...........................................................................
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
7.0 Money Management .........................................................................................................
8.0 Asset Management............................................................................................................
9.0 Business Management.......................................................................................................
10.0 Infrastructure Development.............................................................................................
11.0 Administration .................................................................................................................
BUSINESS PROCESS ASSEMBLY FROM BUSINESS FUNCTIONS ........................................ 434
BUSINESS ARCHITECTURE...................................................................................................................
BUSINESS FUNCTIONS .......................................................................................................................
ASSEMBLING BUSINESS FUNCTIONS (CAPABILITIES)................................................................................
ENTERPRISE INFORMATION MODELS............................................................................ 440
OPPORTUNITY ASSESSMENT......................................................................................... 443
EXPLICIT BUSINESS FUNCTIONS ...........................................................................................................
FOUNDATION BUSINESS FUNCTIONS ....................................................................................................
COMMON PATTERNS ACROSS BUSINESS FUNCTIONS...............................................................................
CONCLUSION ................................................................................................................ 449
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
PREFACE
“Panorama 360 is a reference framework that has been integrated at La
Capitale General Insurance and its subsidiaries for over 8 years, both in our
projects, architectural approaches and various analyses.
Whether it is used to organize and analyze business processes, prepare
projects, perform requirements modeling or for our ROI activities, this
reference framework provides a reliable source of information. When
accessing the 75 major insurance business functions, which are skillfully
identified and concisely described, we obtain a clear scope definition of the
targeted business domains, highlighting the context and therefore
facilitating decisions. The richness found in Panorama 360 is based on the
fact that the 500 documented business functions are focused on the
insurance industry.
Now integrated into our business activities, the Panorama 360 insurance
reference framework ensures greater velocity and more particularly in
validating that all business areas and services in our companies are
addressed. Used in concert with our official project management,
architecture and business analysis methodologies, Panorama 360 ensures
consistency in our practices, offering a value proposition centered on
business.”
Constance Lemieux, C.Dir., President and Chief Operating Officer
Property and Casualty Insurance Sector of La Capitale
“Panorama 360 has given us a jumpstart for capacity based planning, the
next level in our architecture modeling ambition and the management of
the strategic changes and project portfolio.”
Kees Tuijnman, Enterprise Architect at Vivat Verzekeringen
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
“Panorama 360 Insurance and Wealth Management creates a common
language and information structure for organizations to capture and
communicate their business process architecture. This comprehensive
framework acts as catalyst and accelerator for visualizing, innovating,
transforming and/or improving how things get done within an
organization.”
Denis Gagné, Chair of OMG’s BPMN MIWG and CEO & CTO Trisotech
“Panorama 360 represents a comprehensive and easy to use reference
architecture model for the insurance and wealth management industry.
From new product introduction to process re-engineering, these end-to-end
models can be used to accelerate change often required to survive in a
highly competitive environment.”
Paul Dolbec, Retired Senior Director, Oracle Insurance Business Unit
Panorama 360 Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business
Architecture Framework is an extensive and comprehensive reference model for
managing organizations including planning designing, developing and
implementing business processes and technology. Panorama 360 was developed
over several years by senior insurance business and IT executives who have
worked globally with more than 100 insurance and wealth management
companies.
Panorama 360 Enterprise Business Architecture Framework is used as an
accelerator by insurance and wealth management organizations throughout the
world including banks. This 4th
version of Panorama 360 includes:
 Three tier decomposition of all business functions
 Three tier decomposition of information components
 Business functions and information intersections
 How to build business processes with Panorama 360
The Panorama 360 Enterprise Business Architecture Framework has been
successfully used in several situations such as but not limited to:
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
 Organizational planning
 Digital transformation
 Business and IT architectures
 Business process definitions
 Process improvements
 Business requirements
 Software evaluations
 Information management
 Mergers and acquisitions
Whether you are an insurance company or a wealth management
organization, a consulting company, an independent consultant or a
technology vendor, you will find in Panorama 360 Enterprise Business
Architecture Framework a key asset to create value, reduce project costs while
increasing quality and speed.
Pierre Gagné, Panorama 360 Co-creator
President, Insurance Frameworks Inc.
President, Northview Knowledge Corporation
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
INTRODUCTION
The following framework represents a conceptual view of what any insurance
and wealth management company is comprised of and what aspects they need
to focus on. The remaining sections of this document describe the enterprise
business architecture of insurance and wealth management institutions plus
how they are structured from a functional and from an information
perspective.
Personal CorporateAffinity
Prospects ClientsRelationships Life Events
Marketing /
Distribution /
Servicing Channels
Business
Partners
Business
Partners
Cross Selling Patterns
Line of Business Line of Business Line of Business
Product Product Product Product Product Product
Product Life Cycle
Contract Life Cycle
Money and Investments
$$$$$
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE
What is an enterprise model?
An enterprise model is like a box of interlocking plastic bricks where one can find
components that could be assembled and connected to become part of a
structure. Such a box would have a number of small parts that when assembled
together can represent buildings or any objects that can be made with these
bricks.
An enterprise architecture acts in the same way. They are the functional and data
components that can be found in an organization, just like interlocking brinks or
parts of a puzzle.
This document contains all the business functions that can be found in an
insurance or wealth management company. It represents all the functions and all
the information components that can be found to operate in this industry.
To make things easy, the functions found in this model can also be called
“capabilities”. It means that each business function in this model is an individual
business capability and portrays an engineered view of the industry. The words
“function” and “business capability” will be used interchangeably in this
document.
Business Functions (Capabilities)
The characteristics found in business functions are:
o They are the fundamental building blocks of the business
o They have to be done well to deliver the required products
and services to chosen markets in a profitable way
o Each of them produce a complete and valuable business
output
o They are comprised of well-defined business functions and
their related information
o There is a strong affinity between function and data
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
o They exist independently of organization
o They exist independently of jobs
o They exist independently of geography
o They exist independently of information technology
o They can be deployed flexibly across organization by:
 Geography
 Product line
 Accountability
o They can be outsourced or in-sourced
o They can be centralized or decentralized
o They can be adapted to different market, product,
jurisdictional, or management needs
o They can be linked to form business processes
One word of caution: do not violate the function boundaries.
Core Panorama 360 Concepts
The Panorama 360 enterprise model includes the following concepts:
o Extended insurance and wealth management enterprise
o Infrastructure excellence
o Business functions or capabilities
o Product structure definition
o Customer intimacy
o Life cycle management
o Money and invested asset management
o Measurement discipline
o Management planning & stewardship
Not included in the Panorama 360 model is what varies from one company to
another. Companies in this industry differentiate themselves from their
competition in four different ways:
o The forms that they use
o The rules they apply to processes and information
o The way processes are sequenced
o Their company culture
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
These are the only four aspects that make companies in this industry different.
This is why the Panorama 360 model does not contain the above mentioned
aspects as they vary from company to company. Since they are different in each
company, they are collected when processes and systems are developed
categorizing them with each business function they related to.
What is Panorama 360?
Panorama 360 is a knowledge framework for planning and design of
organizations, processes, and technology – a repository containing business
function definitions, information requirements, and organizational aspects
covering the full breadth of business managed in a Wealth Management and
Insurance enterprise. It is a practical reference model for use in business process,
management information, and information technology planning, design,
development, implementation, including on-going management.
Panorama 360 can be tailored to a particular organization or project requirement
and permits the enterprise to capture and leverage its own process and
organization knowledge.
Panorama 360’s knowledge base is a result of more than 50 years of industry
related expertise, 10 years of direct modeling effort, and represents the best
practice approaches found in 9 different countries. Panorama 360 encompasses
such concepts as: segmenting target markets, improving product development
process, managing customer relationships, cross-selling products, maximizing
distribution channel effectiveness, measuring business success, and supporting
business functions with appropriate technology.
The models have been successfully applied in several projects in the Life, Health,
Wealth, and Property & Casualty industries.
The models in this document represent the first three levels of functional
decomposition. The first three levels are:
 Business Domains (11 domains)
 Major Functions (70+ major functions)
 Business Functions (500+ business functions) or capabilities
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
BUSINESS CONTEXT
The following diagram represents the major external entities that have a role to play
in any insurance and wealth management company. Depending on the line of
business that is being addressed, the external parties may vary. This is not meant to
be an exhaustive list.
Business Context
(External Business Partners)
Distributor
Servicing
Channel
Customer
Customer
Intermediary
Benefit
Claimant
Party
with
Interest
Reinsurers
Investor
Bank
Rating
Agency
Industry
Association
Competitor
Sales
Promotion
Agency
Supplier
Media
Employee
Stakeholders Regulator Government Auditor The Market
Insurance
and
Wealth
Management
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
FUNCTIONAL DECOMPOSITION
The functional models represented in this section are conceptual in nature and are
intended to illustrate the main functions that are performed across the enterprise.
The functions have been identified without regard to current jobs, procedures, or
organization in order to reserve, for management, the flexibility for placement and
assignment of the functions as business needs evolve.
The purpose of the models is to support the management of business engineering
and technology development planning and the level of detail and rigour is
commensurate with this purpose.
Eleven business domains have been identified that taken together accomplish the
management and operational activities that are required to achieve the business
vision.
 Marketing
 Product Development and Management
 Distribution and Sales
 Service Channel Management
 Customer Care
 Sold Product Services and Management
 Money Management
 Asset Management
 Business Management
 Infrastructure Development
 Organization Management
The models have been developed by performing 2 levels of decomposition in each of
the 11 major Business Domains (a total of 3 levels). Meaningful descriptions of each
Major Function as well as each Business Function (Capabilities) are provided.
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
The following graphic represents the 11 business domains found in Panorama 360.
1.0
Marketing
Enterprise Business Model
6.0
Sold Product
Services and
Management
5.0
Customer
Care
4.0
Service Channel
Management
9.0
Business
Management
8.0
Asset
Management
7.0
Money
Management
11.0
Organization
Management
3.0
Distribution and
Sales
2.0
Product
Development
and
Management
10.0
Infrastructure
Development
and
Management
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
Panorama 360 - Major Capabilities Map
Business Management
Plan the
Business
Manage
Business
Portfolio
Manage
Risks
Manage
Taxation
Account
for
Business
Events
Manage
Books of
Account
Assess
Perfor-
mance
Assess
Solvency
Audit
the
Business
Report
Perfor-
rmance
Customer Care
Identify Customers
Maintain
Customer Information
Identify
Customer Needs
Provide
Customer Service
Manage
Customer Relationship
Marketing
Research Markets
Develop Markets
Develop Buying
Behaviour
Manage Promotional
Campaigns
Define Customer
Service Strategy
Manage Public
Relations
Manage Corporate
Communication
Distribution and Sales
Develop
Distribution Channels
Manage Distributors
Manage Distributor
Compensation
Perform Sales
Campaigns
Service
Distribution Channels
Perform Sales
Sold Products Services
and Management
Alleviate Excess Risk
Issue Contract
Manage Sold Contract
Life Cycle
Administer
Benefit Settlement
Administer
Contract Benefit
Product Development and Management
Assess
Product
Opportunity
Engineer
Products and
Services
Concepts
Engineer
Products and
Services
Components
Engineer
Products and
Services
Support
Develop
Products and
Services
Develop
Products and
Services
Support
Manage
Operations of
Products and
Services
Service Channel Management
Develop Service Channels Manage Service Channels
Manage Service
Channel Compensation
Manage Service
Channel Operations
Money Management
Maintain
Billing
Accounts
Collect
Monies Due
Manage
Banking
Maintain
Accounts
Receivable
Disburse
Monies
Manage
Accounts
Payable
Manage
Money
Market
Manage
Corporate
Cash Flow
Asset Management
Plan Invest-
ment Policy
/Strategy
Manage
Asset/
Liability
Spread
Measure
Portfolio
Perfor-
mance
Manage
Hedging
Manage
Investment
Portfolio
Manage
Security
Instrument
Trading
Maintain
Security
Issue
Profiles
Maintain
Asset
Inventory
Manage
Income
Producing
Real Estate
Organization Management
Develop the
Organization
Process Payroll
Manage Travel
and Expenses
Maintain
Premises
Manage Supplies
Provide
Office Services
Infrastructure development and Management
Maintain
Business Rules
Manage
Corporate
Body of
Knowledge
Engineer
the Business
Manage
Workflow
Manage
Documents
Manage
Projects and
Portfolios
Manage
Information
Technology
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
1.0Marketing
1.1
Research
Markets
1.0 Marketing
1.6
Manage Public
Relations
1.5
Manage
Promotional
Campaigns
1.4
Define Customer
Service Strategy
1.7
Manage
Corporate
Communications
1.3
Develop Buying
Behaviour
1.2
Develop
Markets
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
1.1 Research Markets
From many sources, on different subject matters, and from various angles, gather
information about markets which are the target of the organization. With this
information on hand, assess the viability and macro-opportunities offered by the
observed environments.
Among the functions that would be included under this, are consolidations of
consumer profiles, gathering of external consumer data, and assessment of the
political environment.
1.1.1
Identify
Potential
Markets
1.1 Research Markets
1.1.6
Assess Business
Climate
1.1.5
Assess Social
Environment
1.1.4
Assess Political
Environment
1.1.9
Analyze Market
Information
1.1.8
Determine Sales
Cycle
1.1.7
Determine
Customer Value
Chain
1.1.3
Integrate
External
Consumer Data
1.1.2
Consolidate
Internal
Consumer
Profile
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
1.1.1 Identify Potential Markets
Gather relevant information about the various markets which may be of interest
in order to expand the organization. The information related to these markets
could be high level impressions based on trends, population growth, evolution of
economy and perceived readiness to do business.
1.1.2 Consolidate Internal Consumer Profile
Gather relevant information, available internally, on customer profiles,
purchasing behaviour, complaint profiles, consumes requests, previous focus
groups, customer satisfaction surveys, profitability assessments which could be
useful to perform the research of potential new markets in line with the
corporate objectives and directions.
1.1.3 Integrate External Consumer Data
Gather relevant information, available through external sources, on consumer
needs, consumer purchasing behaviour based on consumer profiles by revenue,
by regions, by distribution channels, etc... , current sales volumes and
profitability, which will provide indicators as to where the market is, where it
seems to be going, how and where it is growing, and what consumers expect.
1.1.4 Assess Political Environment
Gather information on the political environment, how supportive the
government is towards certain products or ways of doing business, how the
government s to legislate certain fiscal aspects as well as social benefits, and
what is the likelihood that this may change in the future. Assess the existing
regulatory environment and how it supports the products and services that are
part of the offering.
1.1.5 Assess Social Environment
Gather information on the social fibre of the market, how prepared is the
population to accept new products and services or variations of products, new or
improved ways of doing business, what is the openness to savings and
investment as opposed to insurance/protection, what others initiatives have
been attempted in the past and how well received were they.
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
1.1.6 Assess Business Climate
Gather information on how current businesses operate in the market, what is the
penetration level, what taxation aspects do they have to face, who are the
potential competitors, how is the climate expected to change or to stay similar.
Identify potential and non-traditional competitors as well as substitute or
alternate products.
1.1.7 Determine Customer Value Chain
Based on what is known of the targeted markets, identify the full spectrum of
financial services that will meet consumer expectations and the network of
distribution and service delivery that will be required. Which stages of the
customer value chain will tend to pull the attention and stimulate the needs?
1.1.8 Determine Sales Cycle
Based on the markets that are targeted, determine the sales cycle that will be
required to develop prospects and book new business. Depending on the culture
or other social aspects and the products and services, the sales cycle will be
longer or shorter, through local associates or direct, easy or difficult, emotional
or analytical, pull or push, etc…
1.1.9 Analyze Market Information
Based on the above-mentioned information, generate analyses, models,
simulations and profiles to paint a picture relative to the potential markets, new
or enhanced products, population segments, in order to form a base to decide
which areas or markets the organization could develop.
This is just a sample of the functional decomposition. There are 523 other
functions described in the book as per the table of content.
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
INFORMATION ARCHITECTURE
This information model has multiple relationships but for sake of simplicity, these
are not shown here. A brief description of each information component is
provided in the following sections.
As different project initiatives develop more detailed views of the information,
they can be mapped into this highest information model.
This model will support both the operational information and types of
management and customer information that is required to support organizations.
The information model is three tiers decomposition of the information being
managed in an insurance and wealth management organization. There is a one to
one mapping of the functional model with the three levels of the information
model. The information model is sub-divided into three levels.
 Information Domains
 Information Subject
 Information Topics
At the Topic level, you will find a definition for each of the Topics. The following
graphic represents the 13 information domains.
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
Conceptual Information Model
Information Domains
Infrastructure
Business Rules
Organization
Distributor
Book of
Accounts
Plans
Servicing
Channels
Invested
Assets
Money
Products
Sold
Products
MarketsCustomer
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
Market Information Model
Markets
Potential
Markets
Segment
Strategy
Segment
Requitemets
Servicing
Strategy
Market
Assessments
Purchasers
Profile
Sales
Programming
Model
Sales
Templates
Segment
Business
Case
Markets
Segments
Demographics
Sociographics
Psychographics
Customer
Surveys
Competition
Business
Case
Public
Relations
Plan
Public
Relations
Events
Promotion
Plans
Promotion
Material
Promotion
Assessment
Public
Relations
Events
Specifications
Public
Relations
Assessment
Communications
Assessment
Communications
Releases
Communications
Events
Communications
Plan
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
Market Domain
Market Subject
Market
Defines the market places chosen to sell products and services.
Demographics
Defines demographic data of current and potential customers.
Sociographics
Defines the wants and desires of current and potential customers.
Psychographics
Defines customer behaviours in purchasing.
Competition
Defines the competitors in current and potential markets.
Share of Market
Defines the current market share of the various companies.
Consumer Survey
Defines the current and potential answers and reactions to surveys.
Potential Markets
Defines the potential markets to go for.
Market Business Case
Defines the business cases presented to enter new markets or avoid
certain markets.
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
Segment Subject
Segment
Defines a market segment in terms of demographics,
psychographics, social values and political factors.
Segment Requirements
Defines central information about the market place needs
including, customer product needs, service requirements and
distribution needs.
Market Assessments
Defines the results of assessing the appropriateness of market
segments.
Segment Strategy
Defines the strategy for selected market segments which respond
customer needs.
Segment Business Case
Defines the business case for entering a certain market segment.
Buying Subject
Purchasers Profile
Defines the profile of a purchaser of products and services. This
information includes buying customer’s relationship profile, life
cycle profiles, etc...
Sales Programming Model
Defines how and when products should be sold to customers. This
information includes information that identifies opportunities for
the offer and purchase of products and services.
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
Sales Template
Defines templates for selling each product and services. This
information provides for triggering events and product affinity
when looking for opportunities.
Buying Assessment
Defines how buying products takes place. This information includes
the opportunities for offering and purchasing of products and
services, price elasticity and preference to access modes.
Servicing Strategy Subject
Servicing Strategy
Defines how and what service will be provided to customers. This
information includes what types of resources, technology,
processes and servicing networks are required to provide the
expected service levels.
An information structure plus definitions for all the 13 Domains, 73 Subjects
and approximately 600 Topics are being provided in the book.
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
FUNCTIONS AND INFORMATION
INTERSECTION
The following section shows a breakdown of the business functions with the
information that each function manages.
1.0 Marketing
1.1 Research Markets Encapsulated Business Functions:
1. Identify Potential Markets
2. Consolidate Internal Consumer Profile
3. Integrate External Consumer Data
4. Assess Political Environment
5. Assess Social Environment
6. Assess Business Climate
7. Determine Consumer Value Chain
8. Determine Sales Cycle
9. Analyze Market Information
Encapsulated Information:
 Demographics
 Sociographics
 Psychographics
 Competition
 Share of Market
 Consumer Survey
 Potential Market
1.2 Develop Markets Encapsulated Business Functions:
1. Perform Market Segmentation
2. Identify Segment Needs
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
3. Identify Segment Product Needs
4. Identify Segment Service Needs
5. Identify Distribution Needs
6. Determine Target Segment Value Proposition
7. Identify Entry/Exit Barriers
8. Define Market Segment Initiatives
9. Define Monitoring Requirements
10.Perform Competitive Analysis
11.Define Market Segment Strategy
12.Prepare Segment Business Case
Encapsulated Information:
 Segment
 Segment Requirements
 Market Assessments
 Segment Strategy
 Segment Business Case
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
BUSINESS PROCESS ASSEMBLY FROM
BUSINESS FUNCTIONS
The businesses of any Financial Institutions are accomplished through various
processes such as the Customer Service process, or the Product Development
process, or the Strategic Planning process.
These processes tend to change significantly over time as they respond to
different marketplace, profitability, or technology forces. The processes are
always being tuned and improved in terms of geography, timeliness, and
accountability. However, while the processes themselves change, the
fundamental functions performed and the information used by the processes
tends to be stable.
The business functions presented in this document represent the functional and
information stability and affinity of the organizational building blocks.
The following examples demonstrate how the business functions are
used to develop the required business processes.
Business Architecture
Information technology provides the optimal business enhancements when its
design and deployment are closely aligned with the business functions that it
supports, enables, or enhances. It also needs to be readily and flexibly
reconfigured to accommodate changed deployment of the supported business
functions.
The Enterprise Architecture is a conceptual representation of a business vision in
terms of functions, information, technology and how the organization could take
advantage of the potential flexibility. This global business representation is
primarily guided by the strategies of an organization, and will sometimes address
some high level tactical concerns but will always shy away from any operational
considerations.
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
The Enterprise Architecture identifies a number of high level business functions
including their critical interfaces across the entire business, points to functions
that have high leverage potential through commonality and strategic fit plus
recommend information technology structures and initiatives that align with the
business.
The business capabilities represent a description of a number of business
functions an organization must manage well in order to achieve the vision and
the objectives. They are considered as the fundamental blocks of a business.
Business Functions
The business functions are defined and described completely independent of
organizational structures, job definitions, geographic differences, market
segments, lines of business products, customer profiles and information
technology. Business capabilities are well defined business functions with the
related information they manage and use.
The business functions are comparable to the interlocking bricks of an
organization. As with interlocking plastic bricks, one can make all kinds of
meaningful objects with the same set of bricks. The same is true of business
functions.
They can be grouped and assembled to perform various business processes which
are meaningful to the organization. They can also be ungrouped, regrouped
differently and re-assembled to respond to different or changing organizational
structures, job descriptions, cultures, lines of business, etc...
In short, business functions can be:
 deployed flexibly across organizations for any geographic area, lines of
business, products, accountability
 outsourced or in-sourced depending of the need
 can be centralized or decentralized
 can be adapted to different market, product, jurisdictional or management
needs
And most importantly, can be linked together flexibly to form business processes
meaningful to the organization.
Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
An example of business functions are:
 6.4.1 Record Benefit Request
 6.5.3 Negotiate Benefit Disbursement
Both of them could be part of a major business process which could be called for some
parts of the organization “Benefit Management”.
This describes the business
functions which need to be
accomplished if a customer has
made a benefit request.
Regardless of the type of
contract or purchased product,
these functions would apply. It
also shows which areas of
information would be managed
under these business functions.
Administer Benefit Settlement
Encapsulated Business Functions
1. Investigate Circumstances
2. Control Benefit Abuse
3. Negotiate Benefit Disbursement
4. Manage Litigation
5. Manage Subrogation
6. Manage Salvage
7. Settle Request
8. Settle Expenses
9. Audit Customer Benefit Process
Encapsulated Data
 Evidence
 Investigation Reports
 Settlement
 Litigation Events
 Subrogation Items
 Salvage Items
 Benefit Audit Reports
Assembling Business Functions (Capabilities)
Depending on how an organization is structured, the product they sell and the
strategies they have adopted, systems will be deployed differently. However, the
systems building blocks should be the same but will be assembled differently.
An example of function assembly is the process a business must go through when
a sale is made through a referral provided by someone else.
B
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Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework
Other process examples are also being provided.
Whether you are an insurance company or a wealth management
organization, a consulting company, an independent consultant or a
technology vendor, you will find in Panorama 360 Enterprise Business
Architecture Framework a key asset to create value, reduce project costs while
increasing quality and speed.

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Panorama 360 Enterprise Business Architecture Framework SAMPLE

  • 1. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework PANORAMA 360 THE INSURANCE AND WEALTH MANAGEMENT ENTERPRISE BUSINESS ARCHITECTURE FRAMEWORK Version 4.0 Preface by President and Chief Operating Officer of an Insurance Company Chief Architect of an Insurance Company Chair of OMG’s BPMN MIWG Retired Senior Director, Oracle Insurance Business Unit THE DEFINITIVE REFERENCE FOR MANAGING ORGANIZATIONS, BUSINESS PROCESSES AND TECHNOLOGY IN INSURANCE AND WEALTH MANAGEMENT.
  • 2. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework ©Copyright – All rights reserved. Panorama 360 is distributed and published by Insurance Frameworks Inc. (www.InsuranceFrameworks.com). Formerly, Panorama 360 was called Vista. ©1997, 2002, 2007, 2011, 2017 Version 0.0 published 1997, version 1.0 published 2002, version 2.0 published 2007, version 3.0 published 2011, version 4.0 published 2017. ISBN-13: 978-1539746195 ISBN-10: 1539746194
  • 3. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE ...........................................................................................................................7 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 10 ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE............................................................................................ 10 WHAT IS AN ENTERPRISE MODEL? ....................................................................................................... BUSINESS FUNCTIONS (CAPABILITIES)................................................................................................... CORE PANORAMA 360 CONCEPTS ...................................................................................................... WHAT IS PANORAMA 360? ............................................................................................................... BUSINESS CONTEXT ........................................................................................................ 14 FUNCTIONAL DECOMPOSITION....................................................................................... 15 PANORAMA 360 - MAJOR CAPABILITIES MAP....................................................................................... 1.0 MARKETING .........................................................................................................................18 1.1 Research Markets .............................................................................................................. 1.2 Develop Markets................................................................................................................ 1.3 Develop Buying Behaviour................................................................................................. 1.4 Define Customer Service Strategy...................................................................................... 1.5 Manage Promotional Campaigns...................................................................................... 1.6 Manage Public Relations ................................................................................................... 1.7 Manage Corporate Communication .................................................................................. 2.0 PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT AND MANAGEMENT...........................................................................46 2.1 Assess Product Opportunity............................................................................................... 2.2 Engineer Products and Services Concepts ......................................................................... 2.3 Engineer Products and Services Components.................................................................... 2.4 Engineer Products and Services Support ........................................................................... 2.5 Develop Products/Services................................................................................................. 2.6 Develop Products/Services Support ................................................................................... 2.7 Manage Operation of Products/Services........................................................................... 3.0 DISTRIBUTION AND SALES.......................................................................................................71 3.1 Develop Distribution Channels........................................................................................... 3.2 Manage Distributors.......................................................................................................... 3.3 Manage Distributor Compensation ................................................................................... 3.4 Service Distribution Channel.............................................................................................. 3.5 Perform Sales Campaign.................................................................................................... 3.6 Perform Sales ..................................................................................................................... 4.0 ALLIANCE SERVICE CHANNELS .................................................................................................95 4.1 Develop Servicing Channels ...............................................................................................
  • 4. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework 4.2 Manage Servicing Channel ................................................................................................ 4.3 Manage Service Channel Compensation ........................................................................... 4.4 Manage Service Channel Operations................................................................................. 5.0 CUSTOMER CARE ................................................................................................................109 5.1 Identify Customer............................................................................................................... 5.2 Manage Customer Information ......................................................................................... 5.3 Identify Customer Needs.................................................................................................... 5.4 Provide Information to Customer ...................................................................................... 5.5 Manage Customer Relationship ........................................................................................ 6.0 SOLD PRODUCT SERVICES AND MANAGEMENT ..........................................................................127 6.1 Alleviate Excess Risk........................................................................................................... 6.2 Issue Contract .................................................................................................................... 6.3 Manage Sold Contract Life Cycle ....................................................................................... 6.4 Administer Contract Benefit Requests (Incl. Claims) ......................................................... 6.5 Administer Benefit Settlement (Incl. Claims) ..................................................................... 7.0 MONEY MANAGEMENT .......................................................................................................146 7.1 Maintain Billing Accounts .................................................................................................. 7.2 Collect Monies Due ............................................................................................................ 7.3 Manage Banking................................................................................................................ 7.4 Maintain Accounts Receivable........................................................................................... 7.5 Disburse Monies................................................................................................................. 7.6 Maintain Accounts Payable ............................................................................................... 7.7 Manage Money Market..................................................................................................... 7.8 Manage Corporate Cash Flow ........................................................................................... 8.0 ASSET MANAGEMENT..........................................................................................................174 8.1 Plan Investment Policy and Strategy ................................................................................. 8.2 Manage Asset / Liability Spread ........................................................................................ 8.3 Measure Portfolio Performance ........................................................................................ 8.4 Manage Hedging ............................................................................................................... 8.5 Manage Investment Portfolios .......................................................................................... 8.6 Manage Security Instrument Trading................................................................................ 8.7 Maintain Security Issue Profiles......................................................................................... 8.8 Maintain Asset Inventory................................................................................................... 8.9 Manage Income Producing Real Estate............................................................................. 9.0 BUSINESS MANAGEMENT.....................................................................................................206 9.1 Plan the Business ............................................................................................................... 9.2 Manage Business Portfolio ................................................................................................ 9.3 Manage Risk....................................................................................................................... 9.4 Manage Taxation............................................................................................................... 9.5 Account for Business Events .............................................................................................. 9.6 Maintain Books of Accounts .............................................................................................. 9.7 Assess Performance ...........................................................................................................
  • 5. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework 9.8 Assess Solvency .................................................................................................................. 9.9 Audit the Business.............................................................................................................. 9.10 Report Performance......................................................................................................... 10.0 INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT & MANAGEMENT..............................................................243 10.1 Maintain Business Rules .................................................................................................. 10.2 Manage Corporate Body of Knowledge........................................................................... 10.3 Engineer the Business ...................................................................................................... 10.4 Manage Workflow ........................................................................................................... 10.5 Manage Documents......................................................................................................... 10.6 Manage Projects / Portfolios ........................................................................................... 10.7 Manage Information Technology .................................................................................... 11.0 ORGANIZATION MANAGEMENT .........................................................................................271 11.1 Develop the Organization ................................................................................................ 11.2 Process Payroll ................................................................................................................. 11.3 Manage Travel and Expenses .......................................................................................... 11.4 Maintain Premises ........................................................................................................... 11.5 Manage Supplies.............................................................................................................. 11.6 Provide Office Services..................................................................................................... INFORMATION ARCHITECTURE ..................................................................................... 293 CONCEPTUAL INFORMATION MODEL ................................................................................................... Market Information Model...................................................................................................... Product Information Model ..................................................................................................... Distributor Information Model (Distribution and Sales).......................................................... Service Channel Information Model ........................................................................................ Customer Information Model .................................................................................................. Sold Product Information Model (Contract / Benefit / Claims) ............................................... Money Information Model....................................................................................................... Invested Assets Information Model ......................................................................................... Plans Information Model ......................................................................................................... Books of Accounts Information Model .................................................................................... Organization Information Model............................................................................................. Business Rules Information Model........................................................................................... Infrastructure Information Model............................................................................................ FUNCTIONS AND INFORMATION INTERSECTION ........................................................... 387 1.0 Marketing........................................................................................................................... 2.0 Product Development and Management .......................................................................... 3.0 Distribution and Sales ........................................................................................................ 4.0 Alliance Service Channels................................................................................................... 5.0 Customer Care.................................................................................................................... 6.0 Sold Product Services and Management ...........................................................................
  • 6. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework 7.0 Money Management ......................................................................................................... 8.0 Asset Management............................................................................................................ 9.0 Business Management....................................................................................................... 10.0 Infrastructure Development............................................................................................. 11.0 Administration ................................................................................................................. BUSINESS PROCESS ASSEMBLY FROM BUSINESS FUNCTIONS ........................................ 434 BUSINESS ARCHITECTURE................................................................................................................... BUSINESS FUNCTIONS ....................................................................................................................... ASSEMBLING BUSINESS FUNCTIONS (CAPABILITIES)................................................................................ ENTERPRISE INFORMATION MODELS............................................................................ 440 OPPORTUNITY ASSESSMENT......................................................................................... 443 EXPLICIT BUSINESS FUNCTIONS ........................................................................................................... FOUNDATION BUSINESS FUNCTIONS .................................................................................................... COMMON PATTERNS ACROSS BUSINESS FUNCTIONS............................................................................... CONCLUSION ................................................................................................................ 449
  • 7. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework PREFACE “Panorama 360 is a reference framework that has been integrated at La Capitale General Insurance and its subsidiaries for over 8 years, both in our projects, architectural approaches and various analyses. Whether it is used to organize and analyze business processes, prepare projects, perform requirements modeling or for our ROI activities, this reference framework provides a reliable source of information. When accessing the 75 major insurance business functions, which are skillfully identified and concisely described, we obtain a clear scope definition of the targeted business domains, highlighting the context and therefore facilitating decisions. The richness found in Panorama 360 is based on the fact that the 500 documented business functions are focused on the insurance industry. Now integrated into our business activities, the Panorama 360 insurance reference framework ensures greater velocity and more particularly in validating that all business areas and services in our companies are addressed. Used in concert with our official project management, architecture and business analysis methodologies, Panorama 360 ensures consistency in our practices, offering a value proposition centered on business.” Constance Lemieux, C.Dir., President and Chief Operating Officer Property and Casualty Insurance Sector of La Capitale “Panorama 360 has given us a jumpstart for capacity based planning, the next level in our architecture modeling ambition and the management of the strategic changes and project portfolio.” Kees Tuijnman, Enterprise Architect at Vivat Verzekeringen
  • 8. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework “Panorama 360 Insurance and Wealth Management creates a common language and information structure for organizations to capture and communicate their business process architecture. This comprehensive framework acts as catalyst and accelerator for visualizing, innovating, transforming and/or improving how things get done within an organization.” Denis Gagné, Chair of OMG’s BPMN MIWG and CEO & CTO Trisotech “Panorama 360 represents a comprehensive and easy to use reference architecture model for the insurance and wealth management industry. From new product introduction to process re-engineering, these end-to-end models can be used to accelerate change often required to survive in a highly competitive environment.” Paul Dolbec, Retired Senior Director, Oracle Insurance Business Unit Panorama 360 Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework is an extensive and comprehensive reference model for managing organizations including planning designing, developing and implementing business processes and technology. Panorama 360 was developed over several years by senior insurance business and IT executives who have worked globally with more than 100 insurance and wealth management companies. Panorama 360 Enterprise Business Architecture Framework is used as an accelerator by insurance and wealth management organizations throughout the world including banks. This 4th version of Panorama 360 includes:  Three tier decomposition of all business functions  Three tier decomposition of information components  Business functions and information intersections  How to build business processes with Panorama 360 The Panorama 360 Enterprise Business Architecture Framework has been successfully used in several situations such as but not limited to:
  • 9. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework  Organizational planning  Digital transformation  Business and IT architectures  Business process definitions  Process improvements  Business requirements  Software evaluations  Information management  Mergers and acquisitions Whether you are an insurance company or a wealth management organization, a consulting company, an independent consultant or a technology vendor, you will find in Panorama 360 Enterprise Business Architecture Framework a key asset to create value, reduce project costs while increasing quality and speed. Pierre Gagné, Panorama 360 Co-creator President, Insurance Frameworks Inc. President, Northview Knowledge Corporation
  • 10. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework INTRODUCTION The following framework represents a conceptual view of what any insurance and wealth management company is comprised of and what aspects they need to focus on. The remaining sections of this document describe the enterprise business architecture of insurance and wealth management institutions plus how they are structured from a functional and from an information perspective. Personal CorporateAffinity Prospects ClientsRelationships Life Events Marketing / Distribution / Servicing Channels Business Partners Business Partners Cross Selling Patterns Line of Business Line of Business Line of Business Product Product Product Product Product Product Product Life Cycle Contract Life Cycle Money and Investments $$$$$
  • 11. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE What is an enterprise model? An enterprise model is like a box of interlocking plastic bricks where one can find components that could be assembled and connected to become part of a structure. Such a box would have a number of small parts that when assembled together can represent buildings or any objects that can be made with these bricks. An enterprise architecture acts in the same way. They are the functional and data components that can be found in an organization, just like interlocking brinks or parts of a puzzle. This document contains all the business functions that can be found in an insurance or wealth management company. It represents all the functions and all the information components that can be found to operate in this industry. To make things easy, the functions found in this model can also be called “capabilities”. It means that each business function in this model is an individual business capability and portrays an engineered view of the industry. The words “function” and “business capability” will be used interchangeably in this document. Business Functions (Capabilities) The characteristics found in business functions are: o They are the fundamental building blocks of the business o They have to be done well to deliver the required products and services to chosen markets in a profitable way o Each of them produce a complete and valuable business output o They are comprised of well-defined business functions and their related information o There is a strong affinity between function and data
  • 12. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework o They exist independently of organization o They exist independently of jobs o They exist independently of geography o They exist independently of information technology o They can be deployed flexibly across organization by:  Geography  Product line  Accountability o They can be outsourced or in-sourced o They can be centralized or decentralized o They can be adapted to different market, product, jurisdictional, or management needs o They can be linked to form business processes One word of caution: do not violate the function boundaries. Core Panorama 360 Concepts The Panorama 360 enterprise model includes the following concepts: o Extended insurance and wealth management enterprise o Infrastructure excellence o Business functions or capabilities o Product structure definition o Customer intimacy o Life cycle management o Money and invested asset management o Measurement discipline o Management planning & stewardship Not included in the Panorama 360 model is what varies from one company to another. Companies in this industry differentiate themselves from their competition in four different ways: o The forms that they use o The rules they apply to processes and information o The way processes are sequenced o Their company culture
  • 13. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework These are the only four aspects that make companies in this industry different. This is why the Panorama 360 model does not contain the above mentioned aspects as they vary from company to company. Since they are different in each company, they are collected when processes and systems are developed categorizing them with each business function they related to. What is Panorama 360? Panorama 360 is a knowledge framework for planning and design of organizations, processes, and technology – a repository containing business function definitions, information requirements, and organizational aspects covering the full breadth of business managed in a Wealth Management and Insurance enterprise. It is a practical reference model for use in business process, management information, and information technology planning, design, development, implementation, including on-going management. Panorama 360 can be tailored to a particular organization or project requirement and permits the enterprise to capture and leverage its own process and organization knowledge. Panorama 360’s knowledge base is a result of more than 50 years of industry related expertise, 10 years of direct modeling effort, and represents the best practice approaches found in 9 different countries. Panorama 360 encompasses such concepts as: segmenting target markets, improving product development process, managing customer relationships, cross-selling products, maximizing distribution channel effectiveness, measuring business success, and supporting business functions with appropriate technology. The models have been successfully applied in several projects in the Life, Health, Wealth, and Property & Casualty industries. The models in this document represent the first three levels of functional decomposition. The first three levels are:  Business Domains (11 domains)  Major Functions (70+ major functions)  Business Functions (500+ business functions) or capabilities
  • 14. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework BUSINESS CONTEXT The following diagram represents the major external entities that have a role to play in any insurance and wealth management company. Depending on the line of business that is being addressed, the external parties may vary. This is not meant to be an exhaustive list. Business Context (External Business Partners) Distributor Servicing Channel Customer Customer Intermediary Benefit Claimant Party with Interest Reinsurers Investor Bank Rating Agency Industry Association Competitor Sales Promotion Agency Supplier Media Employee Stakeholders Regulator Government Auditor The Market Insurance and Wealth Management
  • 15. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework FUNCTIONAL DECOMPOSITION The functional models represented in this section are conceptual in nature and are intended to illustrate the main functions that are performed across the enterprise. The functions have been identified without regard to current jobs, procedures, or organization in order to reserve, for management, the flexibility for placement and assignment of the functions as business needs evolve. The purpose of the models is to support the management of business engineering and technology development planning and the level of detail and rigour is commensurate with this purpose. Eleven business domains have been identified that taken together accomplish the management and operational activities that are required to achieve the business vision.  Marketing  Product Development and Management  Distribution and Sales  Service Channel Management  Customer Care  Sold Product Services and Management  Money Management  Asset Management  Business Management  Infrastructure Development  Organization Management The models have been developed by performing 2 levels of decomposition in each of the 11 major Business Domains (a total of 3 levels). Meaningful descriptions of each Major Function as well as each Business Function (Capabilities) are provided.
  • 16. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework The following graphic represents the 11 business domains found in Panorama 360. 1.0 Marketing Enterprise Business Model 6.0 Sold Product Services and Management 5.0 Customer Care 4.0 Service Channel Management 9.0 Business Management 8.0 Asset Management 7.0 Money Management 11.0 Organization Management 3.0 Distribution and Sales 2.0 Product Development and Management 10.0 Infrastructure Development and Management
  • 17. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework Panorama 360 - Major Capabilities Map Business Management Plan the Business Manage Business Portfolio Manage Risks Manage Taxation Account for Business Events Manage Books of Account Assess Perfor- mance Assess Solvency Audit the Business Report Perfor- rmance Customer Care Identify Customers Maintain Customer Information Identify Customer Needs Provide Customer Service Manage Customer Relationship Marketing Research Markets Develop Markets Develop Buying Behaviour Manage Promotional Campaigns Define Customer Service Strategy Manage Public Relations Manage Corporate Communication Distribution and Sales Develop Distribution Channels Manage Distributors Manage Distributor Compensation Perform Sales Campaigns Service Distribution Channels Perform Sales Sold Products Services and Management Alleviate Excess Risk Issue Contract Manage Sold Contract Life Cycle Administer Benefit Settlement Administer Contract Benefit Product Development and Management Assess Product Opportunity Engineer Products and Services Concepts Engineer Products and Services Components Engineer Products and Services Support Develop Products and Services Develop Products and Services Support Manage Operations of Products and Services Service Channel Management Develop Service Channels Manage Service Channels Manage Service Channel Compensation Manage Service Channel Operations Money Management Maintain Billing Accounts Collect Monies Due Manage Banking Maintain Accounts Receivable Disburse Monies Manage Accounts Payable Manage Money Market Manage Corporate Cash Flow Asset Management Plan Invest- ment Policy /Strategy Manage Asset/ Liability Spread Measure Portfolio Perfor- mance Manage Hedging Manage Investment Portfolio Manage Security Instrument Trading Maintain Security Issue Profiles Maintain Asset Inventory Manage Income Producing Real Estate Organization Management Develop the Organization Process Payroll Manage Travel and Expenses Maintain Premises Manage Supplies Provide Office Services Infrastructure development and Management Maintain Business Rules Manage Corporate Body of Knowledge Engineer the Business Manage Workflow Manage Documents Manage Projects and Portfolios Manage Information Technology
  • 18. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework 1.0Marketing 1.1 Research Markets 1.0 Marketing 1.6 Manage Public Relations 1.5 Manage Promotional Campaigns 1.4 Define Customer Service Strategy 1.7 Manage Corporate Communications 1.3 Develop Buying Behaviour 1.2 Develop Markets
  • 19. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework 1.1 Research Markets From many sources, on different subject matters, and from various angles, gather information about markets which are the target of the organization. With this information on hand, assess the viability and macro-opportunities offered by the observed environments. Among the functions that would be included under this, are consolidations of consumer profiles, gathering of external consumer data, and assessment of the political environment. 1.1.1 Identify Potential Markets 1.1 Research Markets 1.1.6 Assess Business Climate 1.1.5 Assess Social Environment 1.1.4 Assess Political Environment 1.1.9 Analyze Market Information 1.1.8 Determine Sales Cycle 1.1.7 Determine Customer Value Chain 1.1.3 Integrate External Consumer Data 1.1.2 Consolidate Internal Consumer Profile
  • 20. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework 1.1.1 Identify Potential Markets Gather relevant information about the various markets which may be of interest in order to expand the organization. The information related to these markets could be high level impressions based on trends, population growth, evolution of economy and perceived readiness to do business. 1.1.2 Consolidate Internal Consumer Profile Gather relevant information, available internally, on customer profiles, purchasing behaviour, complaint profiles, consumes requests, previous focus groups, customer satisfaction surveys, profitability assessments which could be useful to perform the research of potential new markets in line with the corporate objectives and directions. 1.1.3 Integrate External Consumer Data Gather relevant information, available through external sources, on consumer needs, consumer purchasing behaviour based on consumer profiles by revenue, by regions, by distribution channels, etc... , current sales volumes and profitability, which will provide indicators as to where the market is, where it seems to be going, how and where it is growing, and what consumers expect. 1.1.4 Assess Political Environment Gather information on the political environment, how supportive the government is towards certain products or ways of doing business, how the government s to legislate certain fiscal aspects as well as social benefits, and what is the likelihood that this may change in the future. Assess the existing regulatory environment and how it supports the products and services that are part of the offering. 1.1.5 Assess Social Environment Gather information on the social fibre of the market, how prepared is the population to accept new products and services or variations of products, new or improved ways of doing business, what is the openness to savings and investment as opposed to insurance/protection, what others initiatives have been attempted in the past and how well received were they.
  • 21. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework 1.1.6 Assess Business Climate Gather information on how current businesses operate in the market, what is the penetration level, what taxation aspects do they have to face, who are the potential competitors, how is the climate expected to change or to stay similar. Identify potential and non-traditional competitors as well as substitute or alternate products. 1.1.7 Determine Customer Value Chain Based on what is known of the targeted markets, identify the full spectrum of financial services that will meet consumer expectations and the network of distribution and service delivery that will be required. Which stages of the customer value chain will tend to pull the attention and stimulate the needs? 1.1.8 Determine Sales Cycle Based on the markets that are targeted, determine the sales cycle that will be required to develop prospects and book new business. Depending on the culture or other social aspects and the products and services, the sales cycle will be longer or shorter, through local associates or direct, easy or difficult, emotional or analytical, pull or push, etc… 1.1.9 Analyze Market Information Based on the above-mentioned information, generate analyses, models, simulations and profiles to paint a picture relative to the potential markets, new or enhanced products, population segments, in order to form a base to decide which areas or markets the organization could develop. This is just a sample of the functional decomposition. There are 523 other functions described in the book as per the table of content.
  • 22. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework INFORMATION ARCHITECTURE This information model has multiple relationships but for sake of simplicity, these are not shown here. A brief description of each information component is provided in the following sections. As different project initiatives develop more detailed views of the information, they can be mapped into this highest information model. This model will support both the operational information and types of management and customer information that is required to support organizations. The information model is three tiers decomposition of the information being managed in an insurance and wealth management organization. There is a one to one mapping of the functional model with the three levels of the information model. The information model is sub-divided into three levels.  Information Domains  Information Subject  Information Topics At the Topic level, you will find a definition for each of the Topics. The following graphic represents the 13 information domains.
  • 23. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework Conceptual Information Model Information Domains Infrastructure Business Rules Organization Distributor Book of Accounts Plans Servicing Channels Invested Assets Money Products Sold Products MarketsCustomer
  • 24. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework Market Information Model Markets Potential Markets Segment Strategy Segment Requitemets Servicing Strategy Market Assessments Purchasers Profile Sales Programming Model Sales Templates Segment Business Case Markets Segments Demographics Sociographics Psychographics Customer Surveys Competition Business Case Public Relations Plan Public Relations Events Promotion Plans Promotion Material Promotion Assessment Public Relations Events Specifications Public Relations Assessment Communications Assessment Communications Releases Communications Events Communications Plan
  • 25. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework Market Domain Market Subject Market Defines the market places chosen to sell products and services. Demographics Defines demographic data of current and potential customers. Sociographics Defines the wants and desires of current and potential customers. Psychographics Defines customer behaviours in purchasing. Competition Defines the competitors in current and potential markets. Share of Market Defines the current market share of the various companies. Consumer Survey Defines the current and potential answers and reactions to surveys. Potential Markets Defines the potential markets to go for. Market Business Case Defines the business cases presented to enter new markets or avoid certain markets.
  • 26. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework Segment Subject Segment Defines a market segment in terms of demographics, psychographics, social values and political factors. Segment Requirements Defines central information about the market place needs including, customer product needs, service requirements and distribution needs. Market Assessments Defines the results of assessing the appropriateness of market segments. Segment Strategy Defines the strategy for selected market segments which respond customer needs. Segment Business Case Defines the business case for entering a certain market segment. Buying Subject Purchasers Profile Defines the profile of a purchaser of products and services. This information includes buying customer’s relationship profile, life cycle profiles, etc... Sales Programming Model Defines how and when products should be sold to customers. This information includes information that identifies opportunities for the offer and purchase of products and services.
  • 27. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework Sales Template Defines templates for selling each product and services. This information provides for triggering events and product affinity when looking for opportunities. Buying Assessment Defines how buying products takes place. This information includes the opportunities for offering and purchasing of products and services, price elasticity and preference to access modes. Servicing Strategy Subject Servicing Strategy Defines how and what service will be provided to customers. This information includes what types of resources, technology, processes and servicing networks are required to provide the expected service levels. An information structure plus definitions for all the 13 Domains, 73 Subjects and approximately 600 Topics are being provided in the book.
  • 28. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework FUNCTIONS AND INFORMATION INTERSECTION The following section shows a breakdown of the business functions with the information that each function manages. 1.0 Marketing 1.1 Research Markets Encapsulated Business Functions: 1. Identify Potential Markets 2. Consolidate Internal Consumer Profile 3. Integrate External Consumer Data 4. Assess Political Environment 5. Assess Social Environment 6. Assess Business Climate 7. Determine Consumer Value Chain 8. Determine Sales Cycle 9. Analyze Market Information Encapsulated Information:  Demographics  Sociographics  Psychographics  Competition  Share of Market  Consumer Survey  Potential Market 1.2 Develop Markets Encapsulated Business Functions: 1. Perform Market Segmentation 2. Identify Segment Needs
  • 29. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework 3. Identify Segment Product Needs 4. Identify Segment Service Needs 5. Identify Distribution Needs 6. Determine Target Segment Value Proposition 7. Identify Entry/Exit Barriers 8. Define Market Segment Initiatives 9. Define Monitoring Requirements 10.Perform Competitive Analysis 11.Define Market Segment Strategy 12.Prepare Segment Business Case Encapsulated Information:  Segment  Segment Requirements  Market Assessments  Segment Strategy  Segment Business Case
  • 30. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework BUSINESS PROCESS ASSEMBLY FROM BUSINESS FUNCTIONS The businesses of any Financial Institutions are accomplished through various processes such as the Customer Service process, or the Product Development process, or the Strategic Planning process. These processes tend to change significantly over time as they respond to different marketplace, profitability, or technology forces. The processes are always being tuned and improved in terms of geography, timeliness, and accountability. However, while the processes themselves change, the fundamental functions performed and the information used by the processes tends to be stable. The business functions presented in this document represent the functional and information stability and affinity of the organizational building blocks. The following examples demonstrate how the business functions are used to develop the required business processes. Business Architecture Information technology provides the optimal business enhancements when its design and deployment are closely aligned with the business functions that it supports, enables, or enhances. It also needs to be readily and flexibly reconfigured to accommodate changed deployment of the supported business functions. The Enterprise Architecture is a conceptual representation of a business vision in terms of functions, information, technology and how the organization could take advantage of the potential flexibility. This global business representation is primarily guided by the strategies of an organization, and will sometimes address some high level tactical concerns but will always shy away from any operational considerations.
  • 31. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework The Enterprise Architecture identifies a number of high level business functions including their critical interfaces across the entire business, points to functions that have high leverage potential through commonality and strategic fit plus recommend information technology structures and initiatives that align with the business. The business capabilities represent a description of a number of business functions an organization must manage well in order to achieve the vision and the objectives. They are considered as the fundamental blocks of a business. Business Functions The business functions are defined and described completely independent of organizational structures, job definitions, geographic differences, market segments, lines of business products, customer profiles and information technology. Business capabilities are well defined business functions with the related information they manage and use. The business functions are comparable to the interlocking bricks of an organization. As with interlocking plastic bricks, one can make all kinds of meaningful objects with the same set of bricks. The same is true of business functions. They can be grouped and assembled to perform various business processes which are meaningful to the organization. They can also be ungrouped, regrouped differently and re-assembled to respond to different or changing organizational structures, job descriptions, cultures, lines of business, etc... In short, business functions can be:  deployed flexibly across organizations for any geographic area, lines of business, products, accountability  outsourced or in-sourced depending of the need  can be centralized or decentralized  can be adapted to different market, product, jurisdictional or management needs And most importantly, can be linked together flexibly to form business processes meaningful to the organization.
  • 32. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework An example of business functions are:  6.4.1 Record Benefit Request  6.5.3 Negotiate Benefit Disbursement Both of them could be part of a major business process which could be called for some parts of the organization “Benefit Management”. This describes the business functions which need to be accomplished if a customer has made a benefit request. Regardless of the type of contract or purchased product, these functions would apply. It also shows which areas of information would be managed under these business functions. Administer Benefit Settlement Encapsulated Business Functions 1. Investigate Circumstances 2. Control Benefit Abuse 3. Negotiate Benefit Disbursement 4. Manage Litigation 5. Manage Subrogation 6. Manage Salvage 7. Settle Request 8. Settle Expenses 9. Audit Customer Benefit Process Encapsulated Data  Evidence  Investigation Reports  Settlement  Litigation Events  Subrogation Items  Salvage Items  Benefit Audit Reports Assembling Business Functions (Capabilities) Depending on how an organization is structured, the product they sell and the strategies they have adopted, systems will be deployed differently. However, the systems building blocks should be the same but will be assembled differently. An example of function assembly is the process a business must go through when a sale is made through a referral provided by someone else. B u s i n e s s B u s i n e s s F u n c t i o n F u n c t i o n I n t e r f a c e I n t e r f a c e
  • 33. Panorama 360 - Insurance and Wealth Management Enterprise Business Architecture Framework Other process examples are also being provided. Whether you are an insurance company or a wealth management organization, a consulting company, an independent consultant or a technology vendor, you will find in Panorama 360 Enterprise Business Architecture Framework a key asset to create value, reduce project costs while increasing quality and speed.