1. PAST SIMPLE TENSE KruChantira Phoosumlee Bodindecha 4

2. Pre - test PAST SIMPLE TENSE Try to do the best

13. Let’s check your answers 1. b 2. a 3. b 4. b 5. b 6. b 7. c 8. b 9. a 10. c

14. PAST SIMPLE TENSE

15. 1. PAST SIMPLE TENSE มีลักษณะการใช้ดังนี้ * แสดงเหตุการณ์ที่ได้เกิดขึ้นและสิ้นสุดลงแล้วในอดีต ในประโยคมักมีคำเหล่านี้อยู่ด้วย yesterday , last week , last month , last year , ago , once เช่น - I went to the cinema twice last week . - I met your sister in Chiengmai last month . - She lost her handbag yesterday .

17. ประโยคบอกเล่า She lost her book yesterday S + V2 ( lost -lose ) My uncle bough t a new car last year. S + V2 ( bought – buy )

18. ประโยคคำถาม ใช้ “ Did “ มาช่วย โดยวางไว้หน้าประโยค Did she lose her book yesterday? Did + S +V1 ( lose – lost ) Did my uncle buy a new car last year? Did + S +V1 ( buy – bought ) ข้อสังเกต เมื่อใช้ “ Did ” มาช่วยทำให้เป็นคำถามแล้ว กริยาต้องกลับเป็นช่องที่ 1

19. ประโยคปฏิเสธ ใช้ “ did not “ มาช่วย โดยวางไว้หลังประธาน เช่น She did not lose her book yesterday. S + did + not + V1 My uncle did not buy a new car last year. S + did + not + V1 ข้อสังเกต เมื่อใช้ “ did ” แล้ว กริยาต้องกลับเป็นช่องที่ 1

20. Exercise Past Simple Tense Complete new sentences by using these words Example : Amy / sleep A : What did Amy do B : She slept .

21. 1. Sita / walk to school. A : ……………………………………………... B : ……………………………………………...

22. 2. Billy / sing a song A : ……………………………………………... B : ……………………………………………...

23. 3. Bobby and I / read books A : ……………………………………………... B : ……………………………………………...

24. 4. Saipin / write a letter A : ……………………………………………... B : ……………………………………………...

25. 5. you / have lunch A : ……………………………………………... B : ……………………………………………...

26. 6. many birds / fly A : ……………………………………………... B : ……………………………………………...

27. 7. Somporn / drive a car A : ……………………………………………... B : ……………………………………………...

28. 8. Anan / work very hard A : ……………………………………………... B : ……………………………………………...

29. 9. Peter / have dinner with his friend A : ……………………………………………... B : ……………………………………………...

30. 10. Somchai / run to the market. A : ……………………………………………... B : ……………………………………………...

31. Let’s check your answers

32. 1. Sita / walk to school. A : What did Sita do? B : She walked to school.

33. 2. Billy / sing a song A : What did Billy do? B : He sang a song.

34. 3. Bobby and I / read books A : What did Bobby and I do? B : We read books.

35. 4. Saipin / write a letter A : What did Saipin do? B : She wrote a letter.

36. 5. you / have lunch A : What did you do? B : I had lunch.

37. 6. many birds / fly A : What did many birds do? B : They flew.

38. 7. Somporn / drive a car A : What did Somporn do? B : He drove a car.

39. 8. Anan / work very hard A : What did Anan do? B : He worked very hard.

40. 9. Peter / have dinner with his friend A : What did Peter do? B : He had dinner with his friend.

41. 10. Somchai / run to the market. A : What did Somchai do? B : He ran to the market.

42. Exercise Past Simple Tense Make these sentences into question and negative Example : Amy / slept in her bedroom Did Amy sleep in her bedroom? Amy did not sleep in her bedroom.

43. 1. Satita / walked to school with her brother. - ……………………………………………………........... - ……………………………………………………............

44. 2. Bobby / sang a sweet song - ……………………………………………………........... - ……………………………………………………............

45. 3. Dick and I / read a book about ghost - ……………………………………………………........... - ……………………………………………………............

46. 4. Lamyai / wrote a letter to her parents - ……………………………………………………........... - ……………………………………………………............

47. 5. Mali / had lunch in the canteen - ……………………………………………………........... - ……………………………………………………............

48. 6. many birds / flew on the sky - ……………………………………………………........... - ……………………………………………………............

49. 7. You / drove a car to Phuket. - ……………………………………………………........... - ……………………………………………………............

50. 8. Anny / worked very hard - ……………………………………………………........... - ……………………………………………………............

51. 9. Peter and Pattrick / had dinner with his friend - ……………………………………………………........... - ……………………………………………………............

52. 10. James / stood behind me. - ……………………………………………………........... - ……………………………………………………............

53. Let’s check your answers

54. 1. Satita / walked to school with her brother. - Did Satita walk to school with her brother? - Satita did not walk to school with her brother.

55. 2. Bobby / sang a sweet song - Did Bobby sing a sweet song? - Bobby did not sing a sweet song.

56. 3. Dick and I / read a book about ghost - Did Dick and I read a book about ghost? - Dick and I did not read a book about ghost.

57. 4. Lamyai / wrote a letter to her parents - Did Lamyai write a letter to her parents? - Lamyai did not write a letter to her parents.

58. 5. Mali / had lunch in the canteen - Did Mali have lunch in the canteen? - Mali did have lunch in the canteen.

59. 6. many birds / flew on the sky - Did many birds fly on the sky? - Many birds did not fly on the sky.

60. 7. You / drove a car to Phuket. - Did you drive a car to Phuket? - You did not drive a car to Phuket.

61. 8. Anny / worked very hard - Did Anny work very hard? - Anny did not work very hard.

62. 9. Peter and Pattrick / had dinner with his friend - Did Peter and Pattrick have dinner with his friend? - Peter and Pattrick did not have dinner with his friends.

63. 10. James / stood behind me. - Did James stand behind me? - James did not stand behind me.

64. หลักการเติม ed ที่ท้ายคำกริยา

66. 2. กริยาที่ลงท้ายด้วย y และหน้า y เป็นพยัญชนะ ให้เปลี่ยน y เป็น i เสียก่อน แล้วจึงเติม ed เช่น cry - cried - ร้องไห้ rely - relied - เชื่อถือ carry - carried - ถือ marry - married - แต่งงาน

68. 4. กริยาที่มีพยางค์เดียว มีสระตัวเดียว ตัวสะกดตัวเดียว ให้เพิ่มพยัญชนะที่ลงท้ายนั้นเข้าไปอีกหนึ่งตัวเสียก่อน แล้วจึงเติม ed เช่น hop - hopped - กระโดด plan - planned - วางแผน stop - stopped - หยุด

71. Irregular Verbs Come Came Come Caught Caught Catch Bought Bought Buy Brought Brought Bring Broken Broke Break begun Began Begin Been Was / were Be Past Participle Past Base Form

72. Got Got Get Forgotten Forgot Forget Felt Felt Feel Fallen Fell Fall Eaten Ate Eat Driven Drove Drive Drunk Drank Drink Done Did Do Cut Cut Cut Past Participle Past Base Form

73. Lent Lent Lend Left Left Leave Known Knew Know Hurt Hurt Hurt Hit Hit Hit Heard Heard Hear Had Had Have Gone Went Go Given Gave Give Past Participle Past Base Form

74. Ridden Rode Ride Read Read Read Put Put Put Paid Paid Pay Met Met Meet Meant Meant Mean Made made Make Lost Lost Lose Let Let Let Past Participle Past Base Form

75. Slept Slept Sleep Sat Sat Sit Sung Sang Sing Shown Showed Show Sent Sent Send Sold Sold Sell Seen Saw See Said Said Say Run Ran Run Past Participle Past Base Form

76. Understood Understood Understand Thought Thought Think Told Told Tell Taught Taught Teach Taken Took Take Swum Swam Swim Stolen Stole Steal Stood Stood Stand Spoken Spoke Speak Past Participle Past Base Form

77. Do you understand? Written Wrote Write Worn Wore Wear Woken Woke Wake Past Participle Past Base Form

78. Do this exercise!

79. Irregular Verbs ……………… Came Come Caught Caught …………… ……………… Bought Buy Brought ……………… Bring ……………… Broke Break begun Began …………… Been ……………… Be Past Participle Past Base Form

80. …………… Got Get Forgotten Forgot …………… Felt Felt …………… …………… Fell Fall …………… Ate Eat Driven …………… Drive Drunk …………… Drink …………… Did Do …………… Cut …………… Past Participle Past Base Form

81. Lent …………… . Lend Left Left …………… . …………… . Knew Know Hurt …………… . Hurt Hit …………… . Hit Heard …………… . Hear …………… . Had Have Gone …………… . Go Given …………… . Give Past Participle Past Base Form

82. …………… . Rode Ride Read …………… . Read …………… . …………… . Put …………… . Paid Pay Met …………… . Meet Meant …………… . Mean Made made …………… . Lost …………… . Lose …………… . Let Let Past Participle Past Base Form

83. Slept …………… .. Sleep …………… .. Sat Sit Sung Sang …………… .. …………… .. Showed Show Sent …………… .. Send Sold Sold …………… .. Seen …………… .. See Said …………… .. Say …………… .. Ran Run Past Participle Past Base Form

84. Understood Understood …………… . Thought Thought …………… . …………… . Told Tell Taught …………… . Teach …………… . Took Take Swum Swam …………… . …………… . Stole Steal …………… . …………… . Stand Spoken …………… . Speak Past Participle Past Base Form

85. Can you do it? …………… .. Wrote Write Worn Wore …………… Woken …………… . Wake Past Participle Past Base Form

86. Let’s check your answers

87. Irregular Verbs Was / were Broken Brought Bought Catch Come Begin ……………… Came Come Caught Caught …………… ……………… Bought Buy Brought ……………… Bring ……………… Broke Break begun Began …………… Been ……………… Be Past Participle Past Base Form

88. Cut Done Drank Drove Eaten Fallen Feel Forget Got Cut …………… Got Get Forgotten Forgot …………… Felt Felt …………… …………… Fell Fall …………… Ate Eat Driven …………… Drive Drunk …………… Drink …………… Did Do …………… Cut …………… Past Participle Past Base Form

89. Gave Went Had Heard Hit Hurt Known Leave Lent Lent …………… . Lend Left Left …………… . …………… . Knew Know Hurt …………… . Hurt Hit …………… . Hit Heard …………… . Hear …………… . Had Have Gone …………… . Go Given …………… . Give Past Participle Past Base Form

90. Let Lost Make Meant Met Paid Put Put Read Ridden …………… . Rode Ride Read …………… . Read …………… . …………… . Put …………… . Paid Pay Met …………… . Meet Meant …………… . Mean Made Made …………… . Lost …………… . Lose …………… . Let Let Past Participle Past Base Form

91. Run Said Saw Sell Sent Shown Sing Set Slept Slept …………… .. Sleep …………… .. Sat Sit Sung Sang …………… .. …………… .. Showed Show Sent …………… .. Send Sold Sold …………… .. Seen …………… .. See Said …………… .. Say …………… .. Ran Run Past Participle Past Base Form

92. Spoke Stood Stood Stolen Swim Taken Taught Told Think Understand Understood Understood …………… . Thought Thought …………… . …………… . Told Tell Taught …………… . Teach …………… . Took Take Swum Swam …………… . …………… . Stole Steal …………… . …………… . Stand Spoken …………… . Speak Past Participle Past Base Form

93. Can you do it? Woke Wear Written …………… .. Wrote Write Worn Wore …………… Woken …………… . Wake Past Participle Past Base Form

94. Post - test PAST SIMPLE TENSE Try to do again.

105. Let’s check your answers 1. b 2. b 3. b 4. c 5. a 6. a 7. b 8. b 9. b 10. c