It's a power point presentation, by pratik pathak. It is regarding types of quadrilateral, a maths topic, came across by almost all academic students. A thorough knowledge about quadrilaterals is executed from this ppt.
2.
A quadrilateral is a plane figure bounded
by four line segments.
The origin of the word "quadrilateral"
is the two Latin words quadri, a variant
of four, and latus, meaning "side.“
Sum of the interior angles of a
quadrilateral is 360 °,i.e.,
<A+<B+<C+<D=360 °.
Introduction:-
6.
Parallelogram:-
A parallelogram is a quadrilateral with both
pair of opposite sides parallel.
Opposite sides and
angles are equal.
Consecutive angles are
supplementary.
The diagonals of a
parallelogram bisect
each other.
Each diagonal divides it
into two congruent
triangles.
7.
Rhombus:-
A parallelogram in which all four sides are
equal is a rhombus.
All sides are congruent
by definition.
The diagonals bisect the
angles.
The diagonals are
perpendicular bisectors
of each other.
The diagonals also
bisect the interior
angles.
8.
Rectangle:-
A parallelogram in which all four angles are
right angles is a rectangle.
All angles are right
angles.
The diagonals of
rectangle are equal.
Diagonals also
bisect each other.
9.
Square:-
Aparallelogram in which all four sides are equal and
all four angles are right angles is a Square.
All the properties of a
rhombus apply.
All the properties of a
rectangle apply.
All sides are equal by
definition.
All angles are right
angles by definition.
Diagonals bisect
angles.
10.
Kite:-
A quadrilateral in which the two pairs of
adjacent sides are equal is a kite.
The diagonals of a kite
meet at a right angle.
Kites have exactly one
pair of opposite angles
that are equal.
Adjacent sides of a
kite are equal.
One diagonal divides the
kite into two congruent
triangles.
11.
Trapezium :-
A quadrilateral with exactly one pair
of parallel sides is a trapezium.
One pair of opposite
sides are parallel.
Co-interior angles
are supplementary.
12.
Isosceles Trapezium:-
A trapezium in which non-parallel sides are
equal is called Isosceles Trapezium.
Non-parallel sides of
an isosceles
trapezium are equal.
The angles on same
base are equal.
Diagonals are equal.