Internal Migration in the UK

Case Studies – Internal Migration (UK) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Case Study 1. North – South Drift (1960s onwards)

‘ perceived’ lower quality of life in North (older housing, derelict land from industry etc.) Rural regions of Scottish Highlands / Central Wales etc. – unemployment & decline in farming workforce – rural depopulation Decline in Heavy Industries – closure of ship building / coal mines etc. little alternative employment – moved to south South (pull) – experienced growth in service industries, close to EU and job opportunities, higher salaries, more social / sporting amenities and better communities (flatter) and channel tunnel E Anglia (growth) London / SE – growth core North-South Drift in the UK

Case Study 2. Counter-urbanisation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Who is moving to rural areas? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],What are the push / pull factors? ,[object Object],[object Object]

What factors have helped counterurbanisation? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Consequences for the Rural Settlement of Urbanisation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Case Study 3. Inner city – Outer City movement - SUBURBANISATION Again – see your settlement notes – since 1930s – increasing movement from inner cities to the suburbs (related to improved public transport / car ownership) Table Source: Adapted from Waugh – An Integrated Approach ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Suburbs (Pull) Inner City (Push

CONSEQUENCES FOR THE INNER CITY Advantages Disadvantages CONSEQUENCES FOR THE SUBURBS Advantages Disadvantages ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Consequences for the Receiving and Losing area:

Internal Migration in the UK

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Internal Migration in the UK