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Central Texas Education Trends
Raise Your Hand Texas
Community Leadership in Education Forum
October 22, 2013
Susan Dawson www.e3alliance.org
Twitter: #E3Alliance

© 2013 E3 Alliance
E3 Alliance is a Catalyst For Educational
Change in Central Texas
Mission
E3 Alliance uses objective data and focused
community collaboration to align our education
systems so all students succeed and lead
Central Texas to economic prosperity

© 2013 E3 Alliance
157
Students

© 2013 E3 Alliance
314
Students

© 2013 E3 Alliance
?

X

X

X
?

X
X

X

X

X
X

Students

X
?

?
?

120?
157

X
?

?
?
X

X

X

X

X
?

X

X

??
?
X

X
?
X

?
© 2013 E3 Alliance

?

X
Overall, too few students
  Graduate high school
  Go to college, and
  Get a post-secondary degree

To meet the needs of our region in a
globally competitive economy
© 2013 E3 Alliance
Without Systemic Change, Attainment Will Drop
40% Projected % of Texas Population Ages 18 to 65 by Education Outcomes

Percent of Population

35%
30%

30%

25%

29%

29%

24%

20%
15%

29%

19%

18%
13%

10%
5%

7%
4%

0%
No HS Diploma HS Graduate Some College
2000

2040

Bachelor's
Degree
© 2013 E3 Alliance

Grad/Prof
Degree
7
Economic Benefits to Region and State
are Huge!
Benefits of “Closing the Gaps” to college”:
•  Cumulative Additional Output = $1.897 trillion
by 2030
•  Over 1,000,000 new jobs for the State
•  Central Texas MSA:
  $41B in increased spending
  $9.7B increase in personal income
  85,250 permanent new jobs
Source: A Tale of Two States and One Million Jobs by
the Perryman Group, 2007

© 2013 E3 Alliance
Demographic and
Education Trends and
Outcomes

© 2013 E3 Alliance
Pop Quiz: Population Changes
The Central Texas Low Income student
population is growing at about _____ the rate of
the overall student population in Texas.
A: the same
B: twice
C: 4 1/2 times
D: a gazillion times

© 2013 E3 Alliance
Answer is C: Low Income Students are Growing
at 4 ½ X the Rate of all Texas Students
Texas

20%

Central Texas

39%

CTX Hispanic

80%

CTX Low Income

90%

CTX ELL

105%
0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Population Growth From 2002 to 2012

Source: E3 Alliance analysis of district-level AEIS and United States Census data

© 2013 E3 Alliance

120%
Central Texas Income Distribution
by School District 10 Years Ago…

© 2013 E3 Alliance
…And District Income Levels Last Year

© 2013 E3 Alliance
Almost 1 in 3 Central Texas Children Born to
Mothers without HS Diplomas

28%
Central
Texas
Overall

Source: United Way Capital Area Success by 6, 2009 Indicator Report

© 2013 E3 Alliance
Poverty Areas Lack Accredited ECE Centers

© 2013 E3 Alliance
Just Over Half of Central Texas Students
Are Ready to Succeed in School
Kindergarten Readiness, Central Texas 2010 to 2012

Not Ready
Not Ready,
47%
50%

Source: E3 Alliance analysis of Ready, Set, K! Weighted Data

Ready
Ready,
53%
50%

© 2013 E3 Alliance
TAKS Passing Rate
Achievement Gaps Closing
8th Grade Reading TAKS Passing Rates,
Central Texas Districts 2003-11

8th Grade Math TAKS Passing Rates,
Central Texas Districts 2003-11
100%	
  
Percentage	
  Who	
  Met	
  Minimum	
  Standard	
  

Percentage	
  Who	
  Met	
  Minimum	
  Standard	
  

100%	
  

80%	
  

60%	
  

40%	
  

20%	
  

0%	
  

80%	
  

60%	
  

40%	
  

20%	
  

0%	
  
2003	
   2004	
   2005	
   2006	
   2007	
   2008	
   2009	
   2010	
   2011	
  

2003	
   2004	
   2005	
   2006	
   2007	
   2008	
   2009	
   2010	
   2011	
  

Test	
  Year	
  

Test	
  Year	
  

Hispanic	
  

African	
  American	
  

Source: E3 Alliance Analysis of TEA Data

White	
  

Low	
  Income	
  

Hispanic	
  

African	
  American	
  

White	
  

© 2013 E3 Alliance

Low	
  Income	
  
Gaps in TAKS Scale Scores Persist
8th Grade Reading TAKS Scale Scores,
Central Texas Districts 2003-11

8th Grade Math TAKS Scale Scores,
Central Texas Districts 2003-11
2500	
  

2400	
  

2400	
  
Average	
  TAKS	
  Score	
  

2600	
  

2500	
  

Average	
  TAKS	
  Score	
  

2600	
  

2300	
  
2200	
  
2100	
  

2300	
  
2200	
  
2100	
  

2000	
  

2000	
  

1900	
  

1900	
  

1800	
  

1800	
  
2003	
   2004	
   2005	
   2006	
   2007	
   2008	
   2009	
   2010	
   2011	
  

2003	
   2004	
   2005	
   2006	
   2007	
   2008	
   2009	
   2010	
   2011	
  

Test	
  Year	
  

Test	
  Year	
  

Hispanic	
  

African	
  American	
  

White	
  

Low	
  Income	
  

Hispanic	
  

African	
  American	
  

Source: E3 Alliance analysis of TAKS data
© 2013 E3 Alliance

White	
  

Low	
  Income	
  
Pop Quiz: Cost of Drop Outs
A conservative estimate of the cost in lost income
to Central Texas of one class of drop outs is :
A: JPMorgan Chase “London whale” trading
fines
B: The annual cost of deer crashes in
Pennsylvania
C: The total investment in the Long Center for
Performing Arts
D: Annual budget of the UT Athletics Department
© 2013 E3 Alliance
A conservative estimate of the cost in lost
income to Central Texas of one class of drop
outs is: Answer B. is correct

$450 million
Deer crashes in Pennsylvania cost
over $400M each year.
We could buy FIVE Long Centers
for each class year of drop outs!
or we could buy 4 UT Athletics Departments.
© 2013 E3 Alliance
One in Four Central Texas Graduates Complete
College Within 6 Years of Finishing High School
High School Graduates at 2-or 4-Year Higher Education Institutions in
Texas, Central Texas Class of 2005

58%

of 12,561 HS Graduates
Enrolled Within 1 year

47%

Persisted into 2nd Year
Persisted into 3rd Year*

40%

Persisted into 4th Year**
Completed Within 6 Years

35%
27%
0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

Percentage of High School Graduates
Source: E3 Alliance analysis of data at the UT Austin Education Research Center

© 2013 E3 Alliance

100%
21
One in Ten Low Income Graduates Complete College
Within 6 Years of Finishing High School
Not Low Income

High School Graduates at 2-or 4-Year Higher Education Institutions in
Texas, Central Texas Class of 2005

68%
58%

Enrolled Within 1 year

51%

Persisted into 2nd Year

45%

Persisted into 3rd Year*

37%

Persisted into 4th Year**

Low Income

39%

Completed Within 6 Years

27%
20%
16%
10%
0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

Percentage of High School Graduates
Source: E3 Alliance analysis of data at the UT Austin Education Research Center

© 2013 E3 Alliance

100%
22
Unemployment Rates Map to
Educational Attainment
Unemployment Rate

16

US Unemployment Rate by Educational Attainment

14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

Less than High School Degree
Some College or Associate's Degree
Source: U.S. Department of Labor

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

High School Degree
Bachelor's Degree or higher
© 2013 E3 Alliance

2011
What’s the Problem?
•  Institutions are disconnected horizontally & vertically
•  Great teachers are key – but not well paid, not
incented to perform, not staying in the field
•  Data often doesn’t exist to understand where the true
leverage points and bottlenecks are
•  Culture & bureaucracy averse to change
•  Adult culture of learning is weak
•  As the student population is increasing and becoming
harder to serve, we have decreased funding
•  Lots of great things happening – but disconnected,
inconsistent, competing for funds
© 2013 E3 Alliance

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Central Texas Education Trends

  • 1. Central Texas Education Trends Raise Your Hand Texas Community Leadership in Education Forum October 22, 2013 Susan Dawson www.e3alliance.org Twitter: #E3Alliance © 2013 E3 Alliance
  • 2. E3 Alliance is a Catalyst For Educational Change in Central Texas Mission E3 Alliance uses objective data and focused community collaboration to align our education systems so all students succeed and lead Central Texas to economic prosperity © 2013 E3 Alliance
  • 6. Overall, too few students   Graduate high school   Go to college, and   Get a post-secondary degree To meet the needs of our region in a globally competitive economy © 2013 E3 Alliance
  • 7. Without Systemic Change, Attainment Will Drop 40% Projected % of Texas Population Ages 18 to 65 by Education Outcomes Percent of Population 35% 30% 30% 25% 29% 29% 24% 20% 15% 29% 19% 18% 13% 10% 5% 7% 4% 0% No HS Diploma HS Graduate Some College 2000 2040 Bachelor's Degree © 2013 E3 Alliance Grad/Prof Degree 7
  • 8. Economic Benefits to Region and State are Huge! Benefits of “Closing the Gaps” to college”: •  Cumulative Additional Output = $1.897 trillion by 2030 •  Over 1,000,000 new jobs for the State •  Central Texas MSA:   $41B in increased spending   $9.7B increase in personal income   85,250 permanent new jobs Source: A Tale of Two States and One Million Jobs by the Perryman Group, 2007 © 2013 E3 Alliance
  • 9. Demographic and Education Trends and Outcomes © 2013 E3 Alliance
  • 10. Pop Quiz: Population Changes The Central Texas Low Income student population is growing at about _____ the rate of the overall student population in Texas. A: the same B: twice C: 4 1/2 times D: a gazillion times © 2013 E3 Alliance
  • 11. Answer is C: Low Income Students are Growing at 4 ½ X the Rate of all Texas Students Texas 20% Central Texas 39% CTX Hispanic 80% CTX Low Income 90% CTX ELL 105% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Population Growth From 2002 to 2012 Source: E3 Alliance analysis of district-level AEIS and United States Census data © 2013 E3 Alliance 120%
  • 12. Central Texas Income Distribution by School District 10 Years Ago… © 2013 E3 Alliance
  • 13. …And District Income Levels Last Year © 2013 E3 Alliance
  • 14. Almost 1 in 3 Central Texas Children Born to Mothers without HS Diplomas 28% Central Texas Overall Source: United Way Capital Area Success by 6, 2009 Indicator Report © 2013 E3 Alliance
  • 15. Poverty Areas Lack Accredited ECE Centers © 2013 E3 Alliance
  • 16. Just Over Half of Central Texas Students Are Ready to Succeed in School Kindergarten Readiness, Central Texas 2010 to 2012 Not Ready Not Ready, 47% 50% Source: E3 Alliance analysis of Ready, Set, K! Weighted Data Ready Ready, 53% 50% © 2013 E3 Alliance
  • 17. TAKS Passing Rate Achievement Gaps Closing 8th Grade Reading TAKS Passing Rates, Central Texas Districts 2003-11 8th Grade Math TAKS Passing Rates, Central Texas Districts 2003-11 100%   Percentage  Who  Met  Minimum  Standard   Percentage  Who  Met  Minimum  Standard   100%   80%   60%   40%   20%   0%   80%   60%   40%   20%   0%   2003   2004   2005   2006   2007   2008   2009   2010   2011   2003   2004   2005   2006   2007   2008   2009   2010   2011   Test  Year   Test  Year   Hispanic   African  American   Source: E3 Alliance Analysis of TEA Data White   Low  Income   Hispanic   African  American   White   © 2013 E3 Alliance Low  Income  
  • 18. Gaps in TAKS Scale Scores Persist 8th Grade Reading TAKS Scale Scores, Central Texas Districts 2003-11 8th Grade Math TAKS Scale Scores, Central Texas Districts 2003-11 2500   2400   2400   Average  TAKS  Score   2600   2500   Average  TAKS  Score   2600   2300   2200   2100   2300   2200   2100   2000   2000   1900   1900   1800   1800   2003   2004   2005   2006   2007   2008   2009   2010   2011   2003   2004   2005   2006   2007   2008   2009   2010   2011   Test  Year   Test  Year   Hispanic   African  American   White   Low  Income   Hispanic   African  American   Source: E3 Alliance analysis of TAKS data © 2013 E3 Alliance White   Low  Income  
  • 19. Pop Quiz: Cost of Drop Outs A conservative estimate of the cost in lost income to Central Texas of one class of drop outs is : A: JPMorgan Chase “London whale” trading fines B: The annual cost of deer crashes in Pennsylvania C: The total investment in the Long Center for Performing Arts D: Annual budget of the UT Athletics Department © 2013 E3 Alliance
  • 20. A conservative estimate of the cost in lost income to Central Texas of one class of drop outs is: Answer B. is correct $450 million Deer crashes in Pennsylvania cost over $400M each year. We could buy FIVE Long Centers for each class year of drop outs! or we could buy 4 UT Athletics Departments. © 2013 E3 Alliance
  • 21. One in Four Central Texas Graduates Complete College Within 6 Years of Finishing High School High School Graduates at 2-or 4-Year Higher Education Institutions in Texas, Central Texas Class of 2005 58% of 12,561 HS Graduates Enrolled Within 1 year 47% Persisted into 2nd Year Persisted into 3rd Year* 40% Persisted into 4th Year** Completed Within 6 Years 35% 27% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% Percentage of High School Graduates Source: E3 Alliance analysis of data at the UT Austin Education Research Center © 2013 E3 Alliance 100% 21
  • 22. One in Ten Low Income Graduates Complete College Within 6 Years of Finishing High School Not Low Income High School Graduates at 2-or 4-Year Higher Education Institutions in Texas, Central Texas Class of 2005 68% 58% Enrolled Within 1 year 51% Persisted into 2nd Year 45% Persisted into 3rd Year* 37% Persisted into 4th Year** Low Income 39% Completed Within 6 Years 27% 20% 16% 10% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% Percentage of High School Graduates Source: E3 Alliance analysis of data at the UT Austin Education Research Center © 2013 E3 Alliance 100% 22
  • 23. Unemployment Rates Map to Educational Attainment Unemployment Rate 16 US Unemployment Rate by Educational Attainment 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Less than High School Degree Some College or Associate's Degree Source: U.S. Department of Labor 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 High School Degree Bachelor's Degree or higher © 2013 E3 Alliance 2011
  • 24. What’s the Problem? •  Institutions are disconnected horizontally & vertically •  Great teachers are key – but not well paid, not incented to perform, not staying in the field •  Data often doesn’t exist to understand where the true leverage points and bottlenecks are •  Culture & bureaucracy averse to change •  Adult culture of learning is weak •  As the student population is increasing and becoming harder to serve, we have decreased funding •  Lots of great things happening – but disconnected, inconsistent, competing for funds © 2013 E3 Alliance