This document discusses complexity leadership theory and pervasive leadership. Complexity leadership theory is a framework that enables learning, creativity, and adaptability in complex adaptive systems through three types of leadership: administrative, adaptive, and enabling. Pervasive leadership is defined as individually generated relationships and actions focused on influencing organizational learning and positive change for the common good. The document also discusses systems and complex systems, noting that complex systems have many interconnected elements that can adapt over time.
1. Complexity & Chaos Perspectives on Leadership
Ralph Angeles
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2. Politics is an inevitable
process in higher education.
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3. • Easton defined politics "as social
interactions that are oriented
toward the authoritative
allocation of values (as cited in
Love and Estanek, 2004, p.30).
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4. PowerWhether you are a vice president or a residence hall director, power is something everyone has.
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5. What is pervasive leadership?
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6. According to Patrick and Love (2004,
p. 38),"pervasive leadership is
individually generated relationships
and actions among members
throughout an organization focused
on struggling together to influence
and promote organizational learning
and accomplish positive changes to
benefit the common good."
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7. Fundamental Practices of Exemplary Leadership
• Challenging the process
• Inspiring a shared vision
• Enabling others to act
• Modeling the way
• Encouraging the heart
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8. Pervasive Leadership
• Individually Generated: Each Person's
Role
• Relationships: The Connections Among
Individuals
• Actions: The Doing of Leadership
• Organization: Systems of Rleationships
• Struggling Together: The Role of Affect
and Intention
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9. Pervasive Leadership (continued)
• Influence: The Role of Power
• Organizational Learning:
Challenging Assumptions
• Positive Change: Transforming
Meaning
• Benefit the Common Good: The
Root of Vision and Meaning
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10. Practicing Pervasive Leadership
• Expand the Organizational Capacity
for Pervasive Leadership
• Expand the Opportunity for
Pervasive Leadership Within
Organizations
• Enhance Individual Abilities for
Pervasive Leadership
• Training for Pervasive Leadership
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11. Practicing Pervasive Leadership (continued)
• Individual Development and
Learning
• Exhibit Pervasive Leadership
• Trimtabbing: A Metaphor for
Pervasive Leadership
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12. You cannot expect the same
type of concepts to continue
to apply with the changing
times.
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14. "CLT is a framework for leadership that
enables the learning, creative, and
adaptive capacity of CAS. At the same
time, it enables control structures
appropriate for coordinating formal
organizations and producing outcomes
appropriate to the vision and mission of
the system" (Uhl-Bien, Marion, and
McKelvey, 2007, p. 4).
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15. A Framework for Complexity Leadership Theory
• Administrative Leadership
• Adaptive Leadership
• Enabling Leadership
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16. Administrative Leader
• "Administrative leadership, being
the bureaucratic function, is
defined as the actions of
• individuals in formal managerial
roles who plan and coordinate
organizational activities" (Uhl-Bien
et al., 2004, p. 6).
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17. Adaptive Leadership
• "Adaptive leadership is defined as an
interactive, collaborative dynamic that
produces adaptive outcomes in a social
system. It originates in struggles over
conflicting needs, ideas or preferences
• and results in alliances of people, ideas,
technologies, and cooperative efforts"
(Uhl-Bien et al., 2007, p. 6).
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18. Enabling Leadership
• "Enabling leadership in the CLT seeks
to cultivate conditions (contexts,
complex networks) that catalyze
adaptive leadership. It promotes these
networks by fostering interaction and
interdependency and by injecting
adaptive tension" (Uhl-Bien et al.,
2007, p. 7).
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20. According to Maril
MacDonald, leaders often
choose power over
productivity (Wheatley, 2012).
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21. Macro-managing can instead
lead to greater productivity
and less resentment towards
the leader.
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22. What is a system?
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23. A system allows us to better
comprehend the world
around us.
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24. So what is a complex system?
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25. A complex system is "a measurement of
the number of elements within our
system,...the degree of connectivity
within a system,...when elements
become capable of adapting their
behavior over time can become
increasingly complex,...and it is also a
measure of the degree of diversity
between elements within a system"
(Complexity Learning, 2014).
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26. References
• Complexity Learning. (2014, April 18).
Complexity Science: 2 Complexity
Theory [Video file]. Retrieved from
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=P00A9IZ7Pog&list=PLsfl7Ld1Qa26_
lsCCo9G3Y5tLk_QMsf01
• Love, P., & Estanek, S. (2004).
Rethinking student affairs practice. San
Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
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27. Refernces (continued)
• Uhl-Bien, M., Marion, R., & McKelvey, B.
(2007). Complexity Leadership Theory:
Shifting leadership from the industrial
age to the knowledge era. The
Leadership Quarterly, 18(4), 298-318.
• Wheatley, M. [Gagen MacDonald]. (2012,
July 10). Let Go & Lead: Meg Wheatley
On controlling chaos [Video file].
Retrieved from
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=qvrD 2Po3uUY
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