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Remzi Başkent
Anadolu University

 Using words like “white or dark meat”.
 The language of flowers.
 Mimosa = Chastity
 Red rose = Blood of the Christ and intensity of the
romantic love
 Pink rose = lesser affection
 White roses = virtue and chastity
 Black rose = death and dark magic
Social and Sexual
Restraints
 Covering furniture’s legs with cloth
 Modesty and reputation was important.
 Homosexuality was illegal
 My secret life (Frank Harris) and The pearl(1880 then
they were forced to shutdown)


 Avoiding sexual relations until
marriage.
 A person=chaste=faithful
partner
 Church preached for abstinence.
 It was considered important for
person’s health
Chastity(Abstinence)

 Couldn’t speak in a impure way in front of a single
woman
 Single woman can’t spend time alone with a man at
home.
 No physical contact until marriage
 Can’t date in the middle of the night
 Adultery was acceptable for men not women.
Courtship rules

 Street Etiquette:
 Can’t stop to chat in a
crowded street.
 You should avoid
animated speech and
loud talking.
Victorian Etiquette
Rules

 Come to the party before
15 minutes.
 Gathering in drawing
room
 Servants announce the
dinner and entering
process begin.
Dinner Party Etiquette

 Started to question the religion but it was still
dominant.
 Bible was seen as the foundation of the moral
behaviours.Only guide to the moral life.
 Effects of puritanism were seen.
Religious Morality

 1-Duty 4-No hypocrisy
 2-Hard work 5-Charity
 3-Giving respect to people 6-Philanthrophy
 Progress,reforms,stability
Code of Conduct

 Bread winners
 Family protectors
 They were superior in
body and mind
 Better educated and
head of the family.
Restrictive Gender Roles
 Inferior to men and
weaker innocent.
 Main role was to marry a
man and take part in his
life.
 Learn homely skills
 Look after the house and
children

 Alcholism:
 Awful working and living conditions of the working
class
 Wrayburn: “It will be necessary, I think, to wind up
Mr. Dolls, before anything to any mortal purpose can
be got out of him. Brandy, Mr. Dolls, or - ?”
Mr. Dolls: “Threepenn’orth Rum.”
---Our mutual friend-Charles Dickens---
Contradictions in
Victorian Period

 Charles Dickens described ginshops in Sketches by Boz
 Also,in his writings we can see the alcholism in Victorian
England.

 Prostitution
 It was legal.
 1/3 women was prostitute.
 Nancy in Oliver Twist//Martha Endell in David
Copperfield
"A couple of young ladies called to see the young
gentlemen; one of whom was named Bet, and the other
Nancy. They wore a good deal of hair, not very neatly
turned up behind, and were rather untidy about the
shoes and stockings. They were not exactly pretty,
perhaps; but they had a great deal of colour in their
faces, and looked quite stout and hearty.“
Oliver Twist-Charles Dickens

 Child Labour
 Abolishing slavery created child labouring.
 Children were forced to work in
factories,workhouses.
 They worked 16 hours in a day like elders did.
 Pip(Great Expectation) David(David Copperfield)
 Esther(Bleak House) Estella(Great Expectation)
 Oliver(Oliver Twist) Sissy Jup(Hard Times)
(Charles Dicken’s child characters)

 There were strict restrictions.They tried to create a
moral society.However restriction in human nature
didn’t give them what they wanted.Moreover,it
created corruption like prostitution,alcoholism,child
labouring in those times.
Conclusion

 Dutta Anindita (2018,March 29). Children in Dickens’s Novels. Retrieved from:
https://www.arcjournals.org/pdfs/ijsell/v2-i2/1.pdf
 Victorian Morality (2018,March 29).Retrieved from: http://www.wiki-
zero.com/index.php?q=aHR0cHM6Ly9lbi53aWtpcGVkaWEub3JnL3dpa2kvVmljdG
9yaWFuX21vcmFsaXR5
 Victorian era courtship rules and marriage facts (2018,March 29).Retrieved from:
http://www.victorian-era.org/victorian-era-courtship-rules-and-marriage.html
 Victorian Era Morality Facts: Moral Behavior, Values, Ideals, Ethics(2018,March
28).Retrived from: http://www.victorian-era.org/victorian-era-morality.html
 Victorian Era Code of Conduct (2018,March 28). Retrieved from:
http://www.victorian-era.org/victorian-era-code-of-conduct.html
 Victorian morality Facts: Moral views on chastity, crimes, code of conduct, church influence
(2018,March 27). Retrieved from: http://www.victorian-era.org/victorian-
morality.html
 Victorian Era Abstinence: How related to ethics and morality (2018,March 29). Retrieved
from: http://www.victorian-era.org/victorian-era-abstinence.html
 Mcgrath Jane (2018,March 29). 10 Ridiculous Victorian Etiquette Rules.Retrieved from:
https://people.howstuffworks.com/10-ridiculous-victorian-etiquette-rules.htm
Mckellen Sabine (2018,March 29). Social Restrictions in the Victorian Era. Retrieved from:
https://classroom.synonym.com/social-restrictions-victorian-era-17695.html
References

 Victorian Era (2018,March 29) Retrieved from:
http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Victorian_era
 Victorian Religion of Christianity (2018,March 29) Retrieved from:
http://www.victorian-era.org/victorian-religion-of-christianity.html
 Alcohol and Alcoholism in Victorian England (2018,March 29)Retrieved
from:
http://www.victorianweb.org/science/health/alcoholism.html
 London Gin Shops (2018,March 29)Retrieved from:
http://www.victorianweb.org/history/london/gin.html
 Prostitution in Victorian England (2018,March 29)Retrieved from:
https://revisitingdickens.wordpress.com/prostitution-victorian/

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Victorian morality ppt

  • 2.   Using words like “white or dark meat”.  The language of flowers.  Mimosa = Chastity  Red rose = Blood of the Christ and intensity of the romantic love  Pink rose = lesser affection  White roses = virtue and chastity  Black rose = death and dark magic Social and Sexual Restraints
  • 3.  Covering furniture’s legs with cloth  Modesty and reputation was important.  Homosexuality was illegal  My secret life (Frank Harris) and The pearl(1880 then they were forced to shutdown)
  • 4.
  • 5.   Avoiding sexual relations until marriage.  A person=chaste=faithful partner  Church preached for abstinence.  It was considered important for person’s health Chastity(Abstinence)
  • 6.   Couldn’t speak in a impure way in front of a single woman  Single woman can’t spend time alone with a man at home.  No physical contact until marriage  Can’t date in the middle of the night  Adultery was acceptable for men not women. Courtship rules
  • 7.   Street Etiquette:  Can’t stop to chat in a crowded street.  You should avoid animated speech and loud talking. Victorian Etiquette Rules
  • 8.   Come to the party before 15 minutes.  Gathering in drawing room  Servants announce the dinner and entering process begin. Dinner Party Etiquette
  • 9.   Started to question the religion but it was still dominant.  Bible was seen as the foundation of the moral behaviours.Only guide to the moral life.  Effects of puritanism were seen. Religious Morality
  • 10.   1-Duty 4-No hypocrisy  2-Hard work 5-Charity  3-Giving respect to people 6-Philanthrophy  Progress,reforms,stability Code of Conduct
  • 11.   Bread winners  Family protectors  They were superior in body and mind  Better educated and head of the family. Restrictive Gender Roles  Inferior to men and weaker innocent.  Main role was to marry a man and take part in his life.  Learn homely skills  Look after the house and children
  • 12.   Alcholism:  Awful working and living conditions of the working class  Wrayburn: “It will be necessary, I think, to wind up Mr. Dolls, before anything to any mortal purpose can be got out of him. Brandy, Mr. Dolls, or - ?” Mr. Dolls: “Threepenn’orth Rum.” ---Our mutual friend-Charles Dickens--- Contradictions in Victorian Period
  • 13.   Charles Dickens described ginshops in Sketches by Boz  Also,in his writings we can see the alcholism in Victorian England.
  • 14.   Prostitution  It was legal.  1/3 women was prostitute.  Nancy in Oliver Twist//Martha Endell in David Copperfield "A couple of young ladies called to see the young gentlemen; one of whom was named Bet, and the other Nancy. They wore a good deal of hair, not very neatly turned up behind, and were rather untidy about the shoes and stockings. They were not exactly pretty, perhaps; but they had a great deal of colour in their faces, and looked quite stout and hearty.“ Oliver Twist-Charles Dickens
  • 15.   Child Labour  Abolishing slavery created child labouring.  Children were forced to work in factories,workhouses.  They worked 16 hours in a day like elders did.  Pip(Great Expectation) David(David Copperfield)  Esther(Bleak House) Estella(Great Expectation)  Oliver(Oliver Twist) Sissy Jup(Hard Times) (Charles Dicken’s child characters)
  • 16.   There were strict restrictions.They tried to create a moral society.However restriction in human nature didn’t give them what they wanted.Moreover,it created corruption like prostitution,alcoholism,child labouring in those times. Conclusion
  • 17.   Dutta Anindita (2018,March 29). Children in Dickens’s Novels. Retrieved from: https://www.arcjournals.org/pdfs/ijsell/v2-i2/1.pdf  Victorian Morality (2018,March 29).Retrieved from: http://www.wiki- zero.com/index.php?q=aHR0cHM6Ly9lbi53aWtpcGVkaWEub3JnL3dpa2kvVmljdG 9yaWFuX21vcmFsaXR5  Victorian era courtship rules and marriage facts (2018,March 29).Retrieved from: http://www.victorian-era.org/victorian-era-courtship-rules-and-marriage.html  Victorian Era Morality Facts: Moral Behavior, Values, Ideals, Ethics(2018,March 28).Retrived from: http://www.victorian-era.org/victorian-era-morality.html  Victorian Era Code of Conduct (2018,March 28). Retrieved from: http://www.victorian-era.org/victorian-era-code-of-conduct.html  Victorian morality Facts: Moral views on chastity, crimes, code of conduct, church influence (2018,March 27). Retrieved from: http://www.victorian-era.org/victorian- morality.html  Victorian Era Abstinence: How related to ethics and morality (2018,March 29). Retrieved from: http://www.victorian-era.org/victorian-era-abstinence.html  Mcgrath Jane (2018,March 29). 10 Ridiculous Victorian Etiquette Rules.Retrieved from: https://people.howstuffworks.com/10-ridiculous-victorian-etiquette-rules.htm Mckellen Sabine (2018,March 29). Social Restrictions in the Victorian Era. Retrieved from: https://classroom.synonym.com/social-restrictions-victorian-era-17695.html References
  • 18.   Victorian Era (2018,March 29) Retrieved from: http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Victorian_era  Victorian Religion of Christianity (2018,March 29) Retrieved from: http://www.victorian-era.org/victorian-religion-of-christianity.html  Alcohol and Alcoholism in Victorian England (2018,March 29)Retrieved from: http://www.victorianweb.org/science/health/alcoholism.html  London Gin Shops (2018,March 29)Retrieved from: http://www.victorianweb.org/history/london/gin.html  Prostitution in Victorian England (2018,March 29)Retrieved from: https://revisitingdickens.wordpress.com/prostitution-victorian/