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HR Technology
Key Trends 2014
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
Contents
1. 	Impact of the client/vendor relationship
JasonAverbook-ChiefBusinessInnovationOfficer,Appirio
	 AndyCampbell-HCMStrategyDirector,Oracle
DanielKasmir-ChiefHumanResourcesOfficer,FNZ
2. 	 The device won’t matter
	 PerryTimms-VisitingFellow,SheffieldHallamBusinessSchool
	 ChipLuman-ChiefOperatingOfficer,HireVue
	 LouiseHadland-HRDirector,Shoosmiths
3. 	The rising importance of
self-service
JoshBersin-FounderPrincipal,BersinbyDeloitte
	 NicolasRoi-ManagingDirectorUK,SilkRoadTechnology
	 GrahamSalisbury-HeadofHR,ActionAid				
4. 	Process integration and effective training
	 AndrewSteels-HRServiceDeliveryPracticeleader,TowersWatson
	 PeterRussell-Director,HRNEurope
	 BrianBowden-DirectorofHROperations,AerLingus
5. 	Data analytics in decision-making
	 JonIngham-ExecutiveConsultant,StrategicDynamics
	 LiliyaApostolova-SeniorProductMarketingManager,Lumesse
	 RobTaffinder-SeniorRecruitmentManager,Nationwide
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www.hrzone.com @HRZone
Impact of the client/
vendor relationship
Jason Averbook - Appirio
When it comes to the relationship between
vendors and customers there are probably
three key concepts that are important for
everyone to understand. When I say everyone,
this is independent of if you are on the vendor
or the customer side and a mastery of these
concepts is guaranteed to create a longer,
richer and fulfilling relationship now and into
the future. These three key concepts, which I
will break down below, are expectation setting,
communication and ongoing transparency.
“...remembering that both
customer and vendor have
responsibilities towards
meeting and exceeding
expectations, the relationship
has a much better chance of
success. ”
Let’s start with expectation setting.
Expectations truly create our “perception” of a
relationship from day one. If expectations are
set and clearly stated as to how a relationship
is going to work and who is responsible
for each aspect of the relationship, and
expectations for the customer and the vendor
during each phase of the relationship are
put into writing - courting, dating, signing
up to be together and ongoing relationship
maintenance – the relationship has what I call
as “barbed wire fence” around it to make sure
it cannot go “off the rails” too badly in any one
direction. There will never be a relationship
between a customer and a vendor that is
perfect and if you are hoping for one, you are
going to be sadly mistaken, but by tackling the
expectation setting upfront for each other, and
remembering that both customer and vendor
have responsibilities towards meeting and
exceeding expectations, the relationship has a
much better chance of success.
This takes us to the next phase of success that
is made up of communication. Communication
is the devil that kills most relationships and
it is not the fact that people don’t talk to
each other, but it is the issue that the right
people are not talking about the right things
at the right time. There are communication
topics that should be happening at executive
levels that are very important to the long
term relationship that never get escalated
for fear of looking bad, and there are issues
that get escalated that make executives “tune
out” and think that either their internal
people or the vendor should be managing
the conversation. I could write forever about
communication styles and plans, but to make
it simple; set up short, frequent reviews
of where the relationship is “truly” at the
executive level, mid manager level and project
About the author
As Chief Business Innovation Officer of information technology consulting company Appirio, Jason leads the
company’s human capital management business. Drawing on more than 20 years of experience in the HR and
technology industry, he works closely with customers to creatively drive business outcomes. Jason is deeply involved
in the global HR community and speaks frequently at industry conferences, including HR Technology, IHRIM
and major enterprise software vendor conferences. He also contributes to publications that include Bloomberg
Businessweek and Forbes.
In association with
2
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
team level on a weekly basis as well as a strong
communication framework and, once again,
your chances of a successful relationship
skyrocket quickly.
Last but certainly not least is transparency.
In every relationship between customers and
vendors, things go wrong, and these things
are often very important to the success of the
relationship. What kills relationships most
often is a lack of trust and transparency. When
you screw up and don’t staff the project with
the best resources, or your software has a bug,
admit it. If the customer is not meeting their
end of the bargain, call them out on it. Set
an open and transparent dialogue rule from
day one and you will alleviate many of these
simple issues.
What doesn’t get measured doesn’t get
managed. Too many people manage projects
and not relationships. I recommend a green/
yellow/red status be assigned to vendor/
customer relationship on a weekly basis to
guarantee alignment. By having this front
and center, there are no surprises and will
save a ton of time and energy in the long run.
Once again, no relationship is perfect but
by implementing these three key facets of
relationships, your chances of a longer lasting,
more fulfilled union increase exponentially.
Impact of the client/
vendor relationship
Jason Averbook - Appirio
In association with
3
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
Impact of the client/
vendor relationship
Andy Campbell - Oracle
It is safe to say that talent management
software has, for years now, been a
permanent fixture of the HR department’s
toolbox. However, while it has brought
HR professionals some added insight and
functionality, many organisations still lack
the time and resources required to keep their
software up-to-date and enjoy the full extent
of what it can offer them.
“... the adoption of new
functionality will see
customers require more
frequent and insightful
support than ever.”
Today, cloud-based software solutions
are beginning to change that. The
consumerisation of IT has kicked off an era of
fast-paced innovation and bred a generation
of digital natives hungry for new technologies.
IT vendors have answered the call with
Software as a Service (SaaS) cloud solutions
that provide HR professionals with the
opportunity to extend their capabilities and
gain new flexibility from their IT and, in turn,
improve the services that they can offer to the
business.
These advances have also prompted a
move towards closer relationships between
clients and their software vendors, as
frequent upgrades and the adoption of new
functionality will see customers require more
frequent and insightful support than ever. By
developing these collaborative relationships
with their providers, HR departments will
be in the best position to fully exploit their
software investment.
Staying on the ball
Although HR teams have always made
healthy investments into their software, their
contact with vendors has often focussed on
the occasions when they required a product
upgrade. Cloud-based solutions tend to evolve
much more frequently than traditional on-
premise software and users are reliant upon
vendors for ongoing support rather than their
internal IT department.
Upgrades to a cloud-based software service
are automatically shared with all users of that
particular solution. HR teams that turn to SaaS
can therefore rest assured that they can always
enjoy the latest functionality from their talent
management and HR tools. One key benefit
of this approach is that vendors can step in
and provide clients with the on-going support
they will need to take advantage of their IT
investment and create a better, happier, and
more productive work environment.
In association with
4
About the author
Andy Campbell has been at Oracle for 18 years. In his current position as HCM Strategy Director for Oracle EMEA he
is actively involved in research and thought leadership activity associated with Oracle’s HCM Cloud propositions.
He combines this role with active engagement with customer executive teams that are looking to embrace the
significant opportunities that are enabled by such capabilities. In his previous positions he has been responsible for
the successful delivery of major business transformation programmes.
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
Always at your service
For vendors, it has become more important
than ever to build strong, lasting relationships
with their customers. SaaS, as its name
suggests, is as much a service as it is a
product, which implies that IT vendors will be
expected to offer both software and support
in equal measure. This will extend to walking
customers through frequent upgrades and
educating them on the implications of future
enhancements so that they can develop the
most forward-looking HR strategies possible.
The support that clients receive from a
more collaborative cloud vendor will allow
HR teams to spend less time housekeeping
in preparation for the installation of new
technologies, and more time actually enjoying
the innovations they have invested in.
Vendors that provide customers with both
the software and product support they require
will equip them to add real value to their
business, and in turn help drive their success
for years to come.
Impact of the client/
vendor relationship
Andy Campbell - Oracle
In association with
5
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
Impact of the client/
vendor relationship
Daniel Kasmir - FNZ
Technology in HR has been passively applied
for some time, but now HR must seize the
opportunity to go on the offensive. It must
do more than simply automate simple
processes and instead apply that technology
to truly deliver innovation and competitive
advantage. Grand words. Yet, all too often,
HR people are technology dinosaurs, thinking
about how to police or even whether to allow
access to technology, such as Facebook, in
the workplace rather than embrace it, and
demonstrating a pervading paranoia about
confidentiality of data.
But embrace it they must and with this greater
and more intimate reliance on technology,
HR professionals will need to deal with a
growing number of IT vendors and outsourcing
suppliers. How effectively they manage those
relationships can influence the benefit they
can glean from the technology and influence
the contribution of the HR department.
“Communication is a two-way
process and it’s fashionable to
talk about client and vendor
relationships”
In theory, managing these relationships
should be a walk in the park for HR
professionals. After all, HR is a people-led
profession and understands the importance
of clear and regular communication in any
corporate endeavour. There’s a danger,
however, that there’s too much focus on
the initial contract and features-setting
and not enough on what happens after the
ink is dry. You need to put in the effort to
establish ongoing open and transparent
communication. With that in place, it will
be far easier to analyse which aspects of the
technology or service work well and which
elements need improvement.
Communication is a two-way process and it’s
fashionable to talk about client and vendor
relationships, particularly in outsourcing, as
a partnership or even a marriage, but this just
isn’t the case. In reality, you are paying for a
service and should expect to get what you pay
for. While I believe the idea of a partnership
is not the right idea in this context, it is
important that you develop and maintain
a positive relationship with your supplier
base. The way to ensure that is to have clearly
defined goals and priorities and to ensure
continuity of communication, so that someone
within the team ‘owns’ that relationship.
Relationships with vendors can go wrong
and one of the chief reasons for that is that
the relationship was built on faulty logic
in the first place. It’s all too common, for
example, for HR to be swept along by the push
to outsource as much as possible, in a bid to
cut costs. While outsourcing, when properly
managed, can prove an immensely powerful
About the author
Daniel Kasmir has over 20 years’ experience in senior HR positions in various industries, including Shell UK, Phones
4U, Xchanging and General Atlantic. As Chief Human Resources Officer at FNZ – a technology company that operates
within financial services - he helps the business achieve its ambitious growth targets, through ensuring they have
the best people in the industry who are motivated to succeed.
In association with
6
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
and useful corporate tool, you shouldn’t
outsource something just because you can.
Every company is different, but I believe that
outsourcing an area like recruitment is not the
right thing to do, even though many HR
departments have chosen this route. Your
people are your greatest asset, so why would
you pass that responsibility to an outsider?
The control needs to remain very much with
you.
And that’s the key with relationship with
vendors: put the effort in to keep the
relationship positive and open, but also keep
control.
Impact of the client/
vendor relationship
Daniel Kasmir - FNZ
In association with
7
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
The device won’t matter
Perry Timms - Sheffield Hallam Business School
Technology advancements have enabled huge
changes in our lives through how we shop,
work and socialise. The ubiquity of access to
the internet for whatever we want, whenever
we want and largely wherever we want makes
the world a smaller place and our choices
almost endless.
Predicting what will be the device of choice
is taxing consumer electronic giants,
governments and people alike. We know that
consumer technology is very much ahead
of corporate in convenience and use of new
applications.
“We know that consumer
technology is very much
ahead of corporate in
convenience and use of new
applications.”
So be it a tablet, laptop, ultrabook, netbook,
Chromebook, mini tablet, phablet,
smartphone, mini smart phone and of course
a wearable device, the very nature of our
diversified lives means we have choices like
never before. Most of us choose two or three
devices with us at any given time.
What does this mean for HR, HR information
systems and people-related applications?
The obvious one is the dreaded Bring Your Own
Device policy. The majority of technology-
savvy workers don’t need a “you can/can’t”
directive. It is time it was more about “Use
YOD - be aware; be safe” which is less
policy, more guidance on ensuring folks are
compliant with company IT policies and
security protocols.
The other is the rise of mobile as the chosen
internet access device. Website constructs
have to be optimal for the three to five inch
screens of mobile devices but must also fit the
seven to 10 inch screens of tablets. HR isn’t
in charge of screen design but it does need
to know its HR database and performance
management software applications can port
across all device screen sizes and be easy
enough to use.
Many corporate and freelance HR and LD
staff are on the move anyway, so need to
access information on the go at any given
time.
Even device inputs are increasing - keyboards,
stylii, voice recognition, character readers –
again, sometimes down to choice and often
helpful in ensuring people with specific needs
can be enabled by their device.
So why not use the HR Business Partner’s
own device to record the discussion over a
disciplinary? Linked to the company cloud
About the author
Perry Timms is a Chartered Member of the CIPD and a Visiting Fellow at Sheffield Hallam Business School. He
has held corporate roles as Head of Learning, Talent and OD in both the public and not-for-profit sectors, and
lectures on HRM at Birmingham City, Westminster and Dublin City universities. Perry has been leading on business
improvement and change for over 20 years and is currently the Advisor to the CIPD on Social Media  Engagement.
In association with
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www.hrzone.com @HRZone
drive where the file is run through transcribing
software and emailed out 30 minutes after the
meeting has concluded. What happens with
the “own device” file? Once it’s clear the file
transfer has been successful, it’s deleted of
course.
Then there’s the LD pro building an online
learning lesson via his tablet and posting it to
the corporate network’s learning platform.
The minute it’s posted, it pings a note to
those learners connected by their phones and
corporate iMacs awaiting the next instalment
in “Web Psychology for Leaders”.
Our corporate networks must be able to
connect to “the internet of things” - i.e.
everything - including all new wearable
technology.
Indeed the device will be like the company car
or the corporate biro. Expected to perform and
be reliable.
So it’s what the device - combined with GPS
and cloud-accessibility - will do for us that
matters.
The device itself - personal choices not
withstanding - simply doesn’t matter.
The device won’t matter
Perry Timms - Sheffield Hallam Business School
9
In association with
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
The device won’t matter
Chip Luman - HireVue
When it comes to hiring top talent, recruiters
and hiring managers have a competitive
advantage when they’re in the right place
at the right time – even when they’re on-
the-go. According to IDC, 70% of all workers
have some mobility in their jobs. Forbes also
estimates that 23% of keyword searches that
contain the word “job” come from mobile
devices. But alarmingly, a recent study
found that only 7% employers have a mobile
version of their career website and only 3%
of employers have a mobile job app (source:
Mashable).
Today’s talent pool is everywhere, so the
only way companies can effectively reach and
engage them is by finding them where they
are. A challenging proposition. Tools and
technology are available to help eliminate
the challenges standing between companies
and top talent – challenges such as time
zone differences, travel costs and scheduling
nightmares.
“The increased adoption
of mobile will also make it
infinitely easier for the HR
function to do its core job”
How will this influence the development of
HR technology in the near term? In short,
mobile will officially transition from being
a “trend” in human capital management to
the widespread norm, and companies who
lag behind will continue to miss out on top
talent. Mobile will also take a bigger role
across all phases of the talent management
lifecycle – from sourcing to screening and
interviewing to onboarding. To deliver on
this, mobile technology catered toward HCM
will expand dramatically, with functionality
such as on-demand interviewing, enterprise
integration and responsive design becoming
more prevalent.
The increased adoption of mobile will also
make it infinitely easier for the HR function
to do its core job – find, vet, hire and onboard
great talent. Specifically, there are three
benefits mobile technologies can power:
• speeding up the hiring process,
• providing reporting and analytics, and
• integrating with other recruiting
technologies to improve efficiency overall.
Through HireVue’s own customer base, we’ve
estimated mobile tools allow companies to
interview candidates up to 10 times’ faster
than traditional methods.
For candidates, mobile tools allow them to
respond to interview questions at their own
convenience, leaving them with a better
opinion of the company as an employment
About the author
Chip Luman is the Chief Operating Officer at HireVue. He previously served as senior vice president of HR Shared
Services and Total Rewards at Charles Schwab and Co., where he led a team of up to 100. He also filled the role of vice
president of HR for Client Services during his tenure at Schwab. Luman has also held extensive HR and management
background positions at Marathon Oil, Pepsi Cola and Acclaim Entertainment, where he led the video game
development division in 2000.
In association with
10
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
brand of choice. And the power of mobile
won’t stop at sourcing and interviewing, but
will more frequently extend into onboarding
and employee engagement. For instance, more
and more companies are offering employees
access to corporate intranet, scheduling
information and training programs via their
smartphones. A relative newcomer to this list
is the use of mobile technology to help, at least
in part, with performance management.
Mobile can streamline and super-charge your
sourcing, interviewing and vetting efforts,
and is a proven win-win for companies
and candidates. While companies enjoy
the benefits of time efficiency, enhanced
branding opportunities via video, and access
to a broader talent pool they can engage
with in real-time, candidates appreciate the
convenience of interacting with companies
this way. In 2014, mobile will be the must-
have tool in any HR executive’s toolkit to help
bring best-in-class talent to the table faster
and better than before.
The device won’t matter
Chip Luman - HireVue
In association with
11
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
The device won’t matter
Louise Hadland - Shoosmiths
It was Martyn Best who said: ‘Don’t focus on
the machines, focus on the people...people
will always outwit machines, make sure you
side with the eventual victor’.
From my perspective, wise words as for each
individual there is a mindset driving the device
of choice.
“...employees are looking for
a single solution to juggling
multiple devices and keeping
them synchronised.”
We need to balance the disparity in device
preference between technological competence
in different employment groups within
businesses.
From digital natives, present teenagers soon
to become tomorrow’s employees and clients/
customers to the subconscious user, the
technophobes who are engaged with their
smart phones and apps yet don’t recognise
the connection with enterprise mobile and its
application in the work place. Then crossing
this blurred line of competence is the pressure
to ‘keep up with the Joneses’. That oh-so-
human failing, if indeed it is perceived as a
failing, of the pressure brought to bear by
high achievers in the business to sport the
latest technological device for social standing
purposes in both business and private lives.
Such demands have been the cause of many a
grey hair in IS managers.
Will a one-size-fits-all device really meet
this broad spectrum of individual need and
ability? Doubtful must be the answer yet we
are constantly fed the message that today’s
employees are looking for a single solution to
juggling multiple devices and keeping them
synchronised.
However, it begs the question: would
employees be happy with multiple devices if
they all synchronised automatically?
Home and flexible working exacerbate this
need and in some professions home working
has been replaced with ‘home at the office’
where showering and breakfast are daily
features of office working. Whichever way
round this is viewed, depending on individual
preference and need, the solution has to
lie in integration rather than single device
solutions.
Even if we managed to get all employees
trained and engaged with a single solution
approach to enterprise mobile the speed of
change and constant innovation in mobile
technology would mean that if a business
relied upon one solution it would soon be
outdone by its competitors who may be more
About the author
Louise Hadland is HR Director at national law firm Shoosmiths. As such, Louise is responsible for ensuring that
the strategic profile of the firm’s staff is best suited to delivering its stated goals and objectives. Before joining
Shoosmiths in May 1999, Louise worked in Personnel Management for the Volkswagen Group UK Ltd, building an HR
specialisation on a general management background developed in both public and private sectors.
In association with
12
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
fleet of foot and able to implement device
solutions for smaller groups of people.
Technology, be it cloud, device or app is not
the thing that is going to help businesses
change to become more successful in their
chosen markets; it is not the reason to do
things, it is an enabler. Strategy starts with
the goals of the business, not the latest
technological trend. Once the strategy is
defined, the goals clearly identified and
communicated, then – and only then – should
the available technology be considered as a
solution. Factor in individual difference, the
speed of change and the highly competitive
markets and the ‘the device won’t matter’ has
to become ‘the device can’t matter’.
The device won’t matter
Louise Hadland - Shoosmiths
In association with
13
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
The rising importance of
self-service
Josh Bersin - Bersin by Deloitte
Self-service HR platforms have really
transformed the role of the HR organisation.
If you can implement tools to let employees
manage their profile, benefits, time and
attendance, vacation, travel and expense,
performance plans, goals, and training –
you’ve unloaded a significant amount of
effort from the HR team. Now if you’re
enabling managers to open job requisitions,
view candidate flow, manage performance
appraisals, and analyse and input salary
adjustments, you’ve gone even further.
These are all time-intensive applications
that typically take many hours of an HR
generalist’s time.
This is not to say that “self-service” is easy.
What started as an HR portal that provided
simple applications, such as benefits
communication and administration, has now
become an entire array of talent management
applications that employees and managers
don’t know how to use. So even if you do
embrace a self-service strategy your HR team
still has to teach people how to use the system
and how to adopt the process.
“Companies including Apple
and Amazon have proven that
simplicity creates scale.”
But even in this self-service environment, we
have to push harder to make HR systems easy
to use so that our valued HR professionals can
serve as advisors, coaches, consultants, and
strategic change managers.
Among the keys to success:
• Select HR software that is already integrated
wherever possible, and err on the side of a
simpler process in every case. It is tempting to
offer employees lots of options, but ultimately
they won’t use them. Simpler is better.
• When selecting vendors, talk with their
references and understand how easy it was to
get users to adopt the application. You may
find certain systems exciting and filled with
features but your employees and managers
may find them hard to use.
• Focus your program designs on fewer steps,
simpler competency models, fewer options,
and generally a simpler design. Learning
programs, performance evaluation, goal-
setting, and even benefits can be dizzyingly
complex if you’re not careful. Rather than six
steps reduce it to three. Companies including
Apple and Amazon have proven that simplicity
creates scale.
• Train your HR staff intensely. Your HR
team must understand all areas of talent
management as much as possible, so they can
About the author
Josh Bersin founded Bersin in 2001 to provide research and advisory services focused on corporate learning. He is
responsible for Bersin by Deloitte’s long term strategy and market eminence. Josh is a frequent speaker at industry
events and has been quoted on talent management topics in key media, including Harvard Business Review, The Wall
Street Journal, Bloomberg, on BBC Radio, CBS Radio and National Public Radio.
In association with
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www.hrzone.com @HRZone
both show employees how to use the system
and advise them on being better recruiters,
managers, coaches, and learners. Companies
spend less than $300 per HR staff per year on
internal HR training. You should be spending
three-to-four times this much – your HR team
is creating tremendous value and they need
expertise, just like your employees.
• Spend time developing simple dashboards
and reports that deliver actionable
information to managers. While many
managers will ask for reports and charts to
analyse data, our research shows that more
effective organisations provide single-
purpose charts. For example, offer one chart
on turnover, one chart on compensation
comparison, one chart that shows tenure.
These single-purpose analytics give managers
just enough information to make decisions.
Behind the scenes you can build lots of fancy
analytics to understand all the people data
– just remember managers will not want or
understand all that detail.
Self-service is an old-fashioned term that
should probably go away. In today’s HR
technology environment we simply want
systems which are simple, easy to use,
available on mobile devices, and provide high
value services. If we keep our designs simple,
charts easy to understand, and focus on “one-
click” solutions wherever possible, our HR
staff will be freed up to focus on more strategic
value.
Remember Occam’s Razor: when two
different scientific findings or hypotheses are
compared, the simpler one is more likely to be
fit for purpose. In HR the same thing is true:
keep it simple and it will more likely work
well.
The rising importance
of self-service
Josh Bersin - Bersin by Deloitte
In association with
15
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
The rising importance of
self-service
Nicholas Roi - Silkroad UK
The HR director does not work in data entry.
Their primary role should not be about
collecting birthday dates or entering sick leave
into a spreadsheet; instead they should be
making strategic decisions based on HR data.
The key to this is ‘self service.’ Requiring
employees to take responsibility for reporting
on sick leave and holiday, keeping an accurate
record of personal details and completing
expenses and overtime details, amongst other
HR duties, means your dedicated HR staff can
get on with the jobs that really matter to your
business. So how will the development of ‘self
service’ impact your HR team as we move into
2014?
Employee satisfaction
Empowering the employee with HR duties
means they become responsible for their
own career paths, job roles, benefits and
remuneration. It also means that managers
can perform certain designated HR tasks like
promotions and pay rises without having
to heavily involve the HR department. The
key to this is ensuring your employees have
the ability to input their own data. Mobile-
friendly solutions are essential for employees
working in ‘blue collar’ industries who may
not always have access to computers. Site
managers, for example, can designate a time
every quarter in which everyone spends an
hour ensuring their records are accurate.
Another emerging trend will see employees’
skills better utilised as they enter information
relating to competencies that may not be key
to their day-to-day roles. If as an organisation
you’re not developing and assessing employee
skill sets, then you may be sitting on untapped
talent you’ll never be aware of and won’t be
able to use.
“The key to this is ensuring
your employees have the
ability to input their own
data.”
Data and analytics
By making the employee responsible for
their own HR data your business benefits
from up-to-date, accurate information,
from which managers can make informed
decisions. This makes it easy for management
to undertake performance appraisals.
Traditionally this type of appraisal would
involve multiple spreadsheets flowing from
different departments to HR before being
collated and sent back to middle management
– a hugely time consuming, inaccurate and
unsecure approach. Even better, because
HR departments know that HR data is being
managed on a team by team level, they can
extract reports regarding the whole workforce
or just a single department. Automated
software enables them to extract the HR
intelligence they need, when they need it.
About the author
Nicholas Roi is managing director UK at SilkRoad Technology, which has been providing talent management solution
globally since 2003. Nicholas has over 11 years’ software experience and eight years’ experience in the talent
management and SAAS space. Six of the last eight years have been spent as operational and country head. Prior
to becoming the managing director of the UK operation, Nicholas started the SilkRoad Australia and New Zealand
offices in 2008.
In association with
16
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
Flexible workforce
In today’s increasingly flexible working
environment it is time consuming and
difficult for HR teams to keep track of a
mobile workforce. A cloud solution means
that wherever and whenever an employee
has access to the internet, they are able to
update their HR data. This turns an impossible
task into a manageable one and will become
more important as businesses seek out the
best talent from all over the world. The next
stage from a self-service perspective is apps
designed to facilitate accurate entry of data. As
mentioned above, there are a lot of employees
that either won’t be able to access a PC or will
only be able to occasionally. In future they’ll
download HR apps which will automatically
integrate with company systems, so managers
can ensure accurate, up to date records.
The challenge for companies is ensuring
accurate HR data input – one that should be
addressed during employee onboarding. It’s
as easy for a worker to forget to update an HR
department on a change of address, as it is for
them to forget to enter their new details into
the company’s HR software. Employees need
to understand that a failure to maintain their
records will hamper their employer’s ability
to reward them for excellent performance.
This is not to say that employees should be
abandoned and told to get on with it, but
instead of them emailing the HR department
every time they have a query, middle
management and line managers should be on
hand to help with basic HR functions, and time
in the working day should be assigned to the
self service process. Advanced HR software
is designed to error check at the field worker
level and as more company systems move
into the cloud and link together, information
only needs to be entered once for every
department, from payroll and performance.
‘Self-service’ is an HR enabler – it frees
up valuable HR staff to address actual HR
problems, it empowers management to
accurately feed back to their team members
and it gives employees more control over their
personal details and HR records – the sooner
it’s implemented in your organisation, the
sooner you’ll benefit from it.
The rising importance
of self-service
Nicholas Roi - Silkroad UK
In association with
17
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
The rising importance of
self-service
Graham Salisbury - ActionAid
Call me a Luddite (and many often do!) but
I am far from convinced that the predicted
explosion of deregulated and decentralised
mobile technology-centred employee self-
service is going to have the universal impact
that is sometimes claimed.
To be honest it appears to be a solution to a
problem that many of us are not even certain
that we have.
And, let’s admit it; many organisations are
yet to embrace the opportunities offered by
technology to address even the administrative
challenges of recording sickness absence and
booking annual leave. These organisations are
not (as is sometimes portrayed) intrinsically
evil dinosaurs, but they are ones for whom
doing things “the old-fashioned way” is
preferable, simply because it works. It may be
heresy to say such things, but there are some
organisations that actually like yellow holiday
booking forms!
“... many organisations
are yet to embrace the
opportunities offered by
technology...”
The prediction also fails to address that for
many organisations, the introduction of
basic HR technology has not yet delivered its
promised benefits.
Particularly in a climate of tightly controlled
expenditure on HR costs and limited
opportunity for investment in any form of
non-essential infrastructure, the pressure on
the HRD to demonstrate tangible cost-savings
and Return on Investment is increasingly
critical.
The challenge faced by the majority of HR
functions remains that which has been the
case for decades; how to attract, reward,
motivate and retain an effective group of
employees. Any introduction of a different
way of doing things, or a way of doing new
things, needs to be able to justify how it will
contribute to meeting the challenge above.
On a purely practical note, the growth of
employee self-service assumes that the
majority of organisations already have
effectively-functioning IT systems which allow
a high degree of interfacing with external
applications. In my experience, that it simply
not the case. The wide range of alternatives
even in choosing which web browser to use
leads to headaches in implementing changes,
where compatibility issues prevent successful
implementation.
About the author
Graham Salisbury is Head of HR at human rights and poverty alleviation charity ActionAid, where he is committed
to embracing the ethos of sharing and co-operation on which the charity sector thrives. His areas of expertise
include understanding and implementing HR Business Partner models, managing complex organisational change
and selecting and implementing appropriate HR Information Systems. He was previously HR Business Partner at
Amnesty International as well as an HR Consultant with Tearfund.
In association with
18
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
If you’re not convinced by my words of
wariness, cast your mind back a couple of
decades to the days when the arrival of
“Cafeteria Benefits” was announced within
the HR community. Apparently employees
would be able to largely determine their own
ultimate remuneration package, exchanging a
company car (remember those?) for a higher
salary, accepting reduced employer-side
pensions contributions in return for higher
pay, or purchasing additional annual leave
from their employer. Let’s just put it this way:
in 2014 there are not many items on the menu
in the HR Cafeteria nor are there too many
customers queuing up for (self) service!
One tip (or possibly it’s a plea) to those
wishing to sell me a self-service product
(and if you use the word “solution” I will cast
you out of my office!): speak my language,
and don’t expect me to learn to speak yours.
If you claim that your “innovative solution
leverages recent developments in cloud-based
technology thereby maximising employee
engagement across multiple platforms” I
will stare at you blankly. Actually, better still,
make sure that you speak the language of
the Finance Director, as it is he/she who will
ultimately approve or reject the necessary
investment in your product or service.
The rising importance
of self-service
Graham Salisbury - ActionAid
In association with
19
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
Process integration and
effective training
Andrew Steels - Towers Watson
As the primary purpose of HR technology
business cases is to secure funding, they
typically focus on long-term efficiency and
financial gains without adequately considering
the risks – especially the risk of poor
organisational adoption. In addition to proving
that the investment provides an acceptable
rate of return, they also need to convey to
key stakeholders the overarching vision
for undertaking the HR initiative, and that
the plan to achieve the vision is sound and
based on fact and reasonable assumptions. A
common flaw in business cases is to ignore the
emotional and change management aspects
that are critical to success.
“...HR’s impact can be
transformed by technology,
with HR programmes more
accurately tailored and
targeted as a result.”
Driving organisational adoption by only selling
improved efficiency and financial gain to
users just doesn’t work. Experience suggests
that users need to be able to do things they
couldn’t do before and achieve demonstrably
better outcomes – and to do it with ease. Given
the financial investment in new HR systems,
organisations are also looking for a dramatic
impact on the business: simply integrating
new technology with existing processes does
not generate the kind of ‘returns’ that are
required.
Rather, the most successful initiatives use
the implementation of technology as an
opportunity to challenge how HR goes about
its business end-to-end, applying the same
transformational guiding principles to both
technology and non-technological changes.
Often organisations are looking to cut through
organisational inertia in order to establish
enterprise-wide consistency in the way HR
work is done, with local variations only where
necessary. This extends to revising how HR
work is organised as well as how it is delivered,
with revisions to roles and accountabilities
being at least as significant as the technology.
Additionally, enhanced capabilities in how
HR can be measured means that HR’s impact
can be transformed by technology, with HR
programmes more accurately tailored and
targeted as a result.
The new generation of cloud-based HR
systems pride themselves on their ease of use,
providing a consumer-grade experience with
a minimal ‘time to competence’. Often such
systems provide several ways to achieve the
same result, with users being able to adopt the
one that makes the most sense to them. Many
users are now able to navigate this learning
About the author
Andrew Steels is Towers Watson’s HR Service Delivery Practice leader for the UK specialising in improving HR
function effectiveness. Based in Towers Watson’s London Office, Andrew advises large organisations on areas such
as the design of their HR Services function, developing global HR processes and post-merger HR integration and has
worked across a variety of industries including energy, finance, telecoms and professional services. Before joining
Towers Watson, Andrew was a Senior Manager at a ‘Big Four’ professional services firm.
In association with
20
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
curve with minimal external interference
– including the regular upgrades that are
often a feature of such technology. However,
segmenting the population and tailoring
learning interventions accordingly is the key
to success. In our experience, we also find that
involving users throughout considerably eases
adoption – as long as meaningful influence is
transferred throughout the process of design
and implementation.
Many organisations therefore positively seek
out the disturbance that new HR technology
can bring to how HR services are delivered
and experienced – the challenge being to
maximise the anticipated benefits while
mitigating the downside of radically new
ways of delivering HR. The good news is that
although changes need to be radical to be
justifiable, they are increasingly manageable
by those experiencing them – aided by more
user-friendly technology and increasingly
sophisticated approaches to design and
implementation.
Process integration and
effective training
Andrew Steels - Towers Watson
In association with
21
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
Process integration and
effective training
Peter Russell - HRN Europe
Whatever workforce or HR technology an
organisation finally decides upon, and
regardless of who the vendor is, the real crux
of its success is always going to be how useable
it is, how well it is implemented, integrated,
and championed inside the organisation.
Technology is advancing so fast that many find
it a struggle to keep pace - the result is that all
too often many in management don’t have the
time, and in a handful of cases the inclination,
so they continue to do things as they have
always done them and due to poor engagement
the user adoption of new investments in
technology falls away - anecdotal evidence
suggests that many new initiatives are only
being used and exploited to around 50% of
their capability.
A look at a few of the latest technology
developments will reveal just how important
it is for companies to focus on integrating
technology with existing business processes
and ensuring users have the knowledge and
skills to utilise it productively.
Mobile technology has a very high priority on
the shopping lists of HR technology buyers
and sourcers; there are several reasons why.
Not only is it essential in today’s connected
world, it is also technology they know their
people will use – most people carry a mobile
at all times and are relative experts in using it
- and this ability to be assured of the usability
of the technology is a significant benefit when
it comes to the successful implementation of
new technology.
Technology that analyses data and offers
practical business insights is not new. What
is new is the sheer volume of data available
and also the depth and detail to be found in
it. Data has become “Big” and HR decision-
makers need to know what it is they really
want, and they need to understand how
to ask the right questions to generate the
desired outcome in terms of analysis. Often
the latter is not the case and the result is
disappointment and disenchantment and the
“software” gets the blame. Generally speaking
the more innovative the technology is, the
more companies must have a clear path to
successful integration and user uptake.
“...anecdotal evidence
suggests that many new
initiatives are only being used
and exploited to around 50%
of their capability.”
Cloud technology is another emerging area.
Most companies that haven’t gone this route
yet will do so in the near future - it is now
About the author
Peter Russell is a Director of HRN Europe – The Pan European HR Network, which has grown from an online research
community/CHRO Roundtable to the largest corporate HR network in Europe. Working together with leading
disrupters and influencers, their research and events bring people the useful corporate and educational patterns and
predictors that generate insight into the world of work. Learn more and join their network at
www.hrtecheurope.com.
In association with
22
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
considered by most a “core” technology. The
key to the success of any cloud solution is
always going to be the user interface - it needs
to be simple, easy to use and attractive to the
eye. A major multinational we recently spoke
with revealed they spent more time on the
design of icons than on anything else during
a recent implementation. This very clearly
underlines how the interaction between the
software and the user is key to whether HR
technology will succeed or fail.
Earlier in the autumn, prior to HR Tech Europe
2013, we surveyed our enterprise members
and some of the results were interesting.
Over 60% planned to increase spending, and
furthermore 81% of respondents indicated
they planned to implement a SaaS solution
in the near future. And, while our survey
indicated there is still some room for
improvement when it comes to satisfaction
with after sales service and value for money,
86% of organisations surveyed were happy
with the quality of systems and applications
on offer.
HR software is evolving; it’s improving all the
time. This is exciting for organisations because
the potential for the benefits it can bring to
their organisations is considerable. But they
have to remember that usability and the ability
of staff to fully utilise the system are key – and
will always be key - to ensuring long-term
success.
Process integration and
effective training
Peter Russell - HRN Europe
In association with
23
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
Process integration and
effective training
Brian Bowden - Aer Lingus
There are really two questions raised within
this proposition:
• Are potential efficiencies categorised and
presented appropriately within business
cases?
• How are potential efficiencies best realised?
Categorisation is the key to the first question.
While some efficiencies, usually within HR
Admin functions, will deliver headcount
reductions and therefore direct bottom line
savings, other efficiencies arising will not
necessarily deliver a bottom line saving – they
will however free the time of management
and employees for more important or strategic
tasks.
These latter efficiencies are still tremendously
valuable and it is entirely appropriate to
include them in business cases. However it
is also vital to be clear from the outset as to
how the value arises - otherwise the post-
implementation benefits realisation review
could be a fraught affair where direct bottom
line effect is sought for changes whose value
cannot be demonstrated in that way. This
is best addressed through an alternative
measurable mechanism. We used an objective
3rd company to break down % time on tasks
for indirectly affected staff. This enabled us
to demonstrate the time (and therefore cost)
associated with tasks that would be removed
by the system, thereby showing the value of
changes even where these staff remained in
the business.
“To me the emphasis
therefore needs to be on
communications rather than
training.”
On the second question I think we need to be
careful not to pander to existing processes just
to drive system usage. While we need people
to use the system, ultimately efficiencies
that derive from people using a system come
from them doing the right things more
efficiently. Systemising bad processes to
garner support will only end up bringing your
new system into disrepute. Our approach
when implementing our integrated payroll 
HR system was to challenge existing processes
(especially those that were HR-owned) but
to respect business concerns on key existing
systems and processes. For example, while
we changed many HR processes (we went
with an outsourced service as well as a system
solution) we did not insist that our Learning
Management System replace local operational
systems (which hold regulatory training
information). By building interfaces from
these systems to the LMS we can allow the
About the author
Brian is Director of HR Operations at Aer Lingus. His role includes responsibility for the delivery of HR
Transformation. This has seen Aer Lingus outsource HR administration and implement an integrated Payroll  HR
system. He has previously worked in a range of senior HR, commercial and planning roles. He holds an MBS in HR
strategies from Dublin City University and is a graduate of the Advanced Executive HR programme at Ross Business
School at the University of Michigan.
In association with
24
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
business to build trust before ceding control.
However to build this trust, the system has
to prove its worth (helped by incorporating
improvements to existing processes that were
not fit for purpose).
I don’t buy into the need for extensive
competency training. We live in a world of
intuitive technology – outside of the work
environment we tolerate very little that is
more than two easy clicks away. The workplace
should be no different – if you need extensive
training in your system you have to ask
whether you have the right solution. If you
want regular users, make the system easy to
use rather than resourcing elaborate training
for a challenging system. To me the emphasis
therefore needs to be on communications
rather than training. Key to this is getting
champions within key areas of the business.
Utilise these to both champion your message
but also as your vehicle for understanding and
negotiating the genuine issues and concerns
within each area. In communicating your own
message you can readily address the “what’s
in it for me?” question, and the answer to this
can range from “an easier life” to “new toys”
to “better data” depending on the internal
audience.
Process integration and
effective training
Brian Bowden - Aer Lingus
In association with
25
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
Data analytics in
decision-making
Jon Ingham - Strategic Dynamics
It is absolutely correct to say that business
leaders are not interested in HR data.
Analytics helps provide intelligence from all
of this information and it is this intelligence,
which helps companies gain even greater
competitive success through their people, that
business leaders absolutely want.
Analytics is an important part of putting this
intelligence together and HR practitioners
should be better informed and skilled
in this area than we often are. We have
seen substantial advances in tools and
technologies, approaches and case studies.
In addition, as the amount of complexity of
information within the ‘big data’ era grows,
the need to find signals in all this noise
increases in importance too. Therefore, the
more we know about and understand what
analytics can provide, the better positioned we
become to take advantage of best analytical
practices ourselves.
“The more clarity we have
about what is important and
what we are trying to do, the
more powerful the use of
analytics becomes.”
At the same time, most business leaders are
not terribly interested in lots of analytics
either. My worry about overdoing our focus in
this area is that whilst it may help us climb out
of the process monkey role that we often get
trapped within, becoming a data monkey or
even an analytics monkey does not really help
move us on!
The key enabler to better decision-making is
not analytics but strategic insight supported
by ambition and inspiration. These provide
the context for asking questions about
whether our business is working or not, or for
increasing our understanding about the way
it works. Analytics simply provide one means
of answering these questions. So if HR wants
to be a respected heavyweight in business
strategy, data analytics are necessary but not
sufficient.
This applies whether we are an HR practitioner
reviewing how we manage talent across the
organisation, or a business leader or line
manager wanting to better manage their
business area or team. The more clarity we
have about what is important and what we
are trying to do, the more powerful the use of
analytics becomes.
Having this clarity also helps us reduce the
waste of time, and the tendency to rely on
spurious correlations, that often comes with a
fishing trip approach (one based on looking for
About the author
Jon Ingham is an analyst, consultant, blogger and speaker focusing on strategic human capital management, social
HR and management 2.0. He originally worked as an IT consultant and has maintained an interest in technology
since then. However, he also suggests that the reason he has been spending more time advising on HR technology is
that the strategic opportunities provided by this have been growing so rapidly recently. He has also chaired the HR
Tech Europe conference in Amsterdam for the last three years.
In association with
26
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
random insights that emerge out of the data.)
The same principle applies to analytics
systems, or analytic capabilities of other talent
management systems – today’s technologies
make it easier to perform analytical tests
or conduct analytical investigation into an
organisation’s people data but the value of
these activities will be much higher when
combined with a smart, strategic approach and
clarity about what is important.
There are aspects of HR that can be thought of
as data science and the latest technologies can
help us move towards this approach. However,
the most important aspects of HR have always
been, and will always continue to be, art. Data
analytics approaches and technologies do not
change this important fact.
Data analytics in
decision-making
Jon Ingham - Strategic Dynamics
In association with
27
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
Data analytics in
decision-making
Liliya Apostolova - Lumesse
More than 60% of companies are investing in
big data and analytics to help make their HR
departments more data-driven, according to
research analysts, Bersin by Deloitte. What has
sparked this upward trend in data analytics?
The power of data to inform decision making
at the highest level and to measure the return
on investment (ROI) of HR’s approach.
The value of data
Traditionally, talent management was
perceived within a business to be important
enough to not require a business case or proof
of ROI. However, following research that we
conducted this year alongside leadership
specialists, Cirrus, we have found that this
is no longer the case. Most HR professionals
we interviewed said that they feel pressure to
present a strong business case to make sure
they received the investment, resources and
support required for their talent initiatives.
They also felt their existing ROI model and
metrics weren’t doing their success justice.
According to Bersin, organisations using data
to its full potential are twice as likely to be
delivering high impact recruiting solutions,
and their leadership pipelines are 2.5X
healthier. Companies using data properly
generate high returns for their hard work:
their stock market returns are 30% higher than
the SP 500.
For many companies data and analysis hold
the answer to getting the right insight. By
helping HR departments spot trends and
patterns in data they are in a better place to
understand the impact of their HR approaches
and use this intelligence to inform future
strategic decisions.
“For many companies data
and analysis hold the answer
to getting the right insight.”
For example, talent managers may use
analytics to find out whether their most
valuable asset –employees - are aligned with
the goals of, and contributing to, the overall
success of your business, They may use it to
answer questions such as: Who is your top
talent? How aligned is talent to business goals
and focused on things that matter and drive
business? What risks do you face if top talent
goes unrecognised? Analytics can reveal the
exposure and impact on the position, and
highlight the benchmark strengths for specific
roles across the organisation.
The data challenge
What organisations need today is to receive
timely and actionable information about their
workforce so employees can deliver more
business value. That’s where HR comes in and
will be the syndicate, analyst and consultant to
the business.
About the author
Liliya brings over eight years of product marketing experience in the high-tech sector to her position as Senior
Product Marketing Manager at Lumesse. She is passionate about HR technology and talent management trends. Liliya
has held progressive marketing roles for both large organisations and small start-ups including Talent Technology,
ActiveState, Faronics and ACL. She brings an international perspective with her experience in both North America
and Europe and holds a B.Comm in Marketing from the University of British Columbia. Liliya is Pragmatic Marketing
Certified.
In association with
28
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
Yet, the volume of data, the speed at which
it is created and the variety of data sources
are growing exponentially as the speed of
technology adoption accelerates. This has
been driven by the technology revolution -
social, web and mobile channels – which have
given HR access to a huge amount of valuable
employee data.
This data can be challenging for HR leaders
as it is often sitting in siloes across multiple
systems and channels – such as recruiting,
performance, learning, social and mobile.
Lumesse is taking this issue on board by
offering an open platform with a unified
reporting layer which can be integrated
with a number of different HR systems –
providing unified analytics and reports. This
means companies can choose the best mix
of technology for their needs while keeping
the advantage of visibility into data across
multiple systems and platforms.
By analysing the links between recruitment,
talent and business metrics, HR will be in a
better position to put in place and measure
a strategy that aligns with the business and
ultimately improves the bottom line. However,
technology is a key enabler of data gathering
and analytics. Only the right technologies
will give you the right data. And only an open
platform will help HR to integrate systems and
ensure HR stay on top of the latest technology.
This in turn will enable you to meet the ever
changing requirements of recruitment and
talent management, without compromising
the ability to provide actionable business
information.
Data analytics in
decision-making
Liliya Apostolova - Lumesse
In association with
29
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
Data analytics in
decision-making
Rob Taffinder - Nationwide
The resourcing department at Nationwide
Building Society is charged with delivering key
services to a broad base of customers; hiring
the best of the new talent, quickly, whilst
also balancing cost factors. Making the right
decisions is key to ensuring that this service
is delivered and proves the value of our in-
house function. However, a competitive online
recruitment landscape, the introduction
of social media and new job websites have
complicated the hiring process and made
delivering an optimum service a tough
challenge.
“Data analysis - inspecting,
cleaning, transforming,
and modelling data - with
the goal of discovering
useful information, was the
answer.”
Three years ago we would have used a range
of knowledge sources to inform resourcing
decisions and to keep pace with this challenge.
These included historical track record,
traditional media sources and insight from
external hiring agencies which were using data
analytics to develop their knowledge of the
market. Gathering this type of understanding
and using external experts was time intensive
and had cost implications on the business.
We found that we were, at times, duplicating
routes to market, and this directly impacted
on service.
We needed an analytical approach that would
help us better inform the decision-making
process and make sure that we could track and
measure our plans. Data analysis - inspecting,
cleaning, transforming, and modelling
data - with the goal of discovering useful
information, was the answer.
We decided to use raw data from every source
available; contact management technology
systems, mobile platforms and HR systems
– including those that powered our career
portal – to analyse and track candidate profile
and demographics. As a result, we could
spot any trends and patterns that would
help us to make better resourcing decisions.
For example, tracking hits to our website
and recording visitor detail – including
demographics, specific interests and lead
conversion rates - enabled us to understand
how effective we are at converting candidates
through a process, and how effective our
career website is at turning leads into potential
candidates over a period of time, This is crucial
to help us spot what has worked, when and
why.
We realised that this data could also help
us understand which social and traditional
platforms would reach potential candidates
About the author
Rob Taffinder is a senior recruitment manager with a strong track record of delivery in both in-house and agency
fields. Experience has included working on key start up projects, business turnaround, MSP management,
restructuring of teams and BAU delivery of over 2000 permanent and over 1000 interim appointments annually.
In association with
30
www.hrzone.com @HRZone
and bolster conversion rates. For example, we
previously would use external hiring agencies
to recruit project managers as these vacancies
came in large batches of 20-30 at any one
time. For a recent project manager recruiting
campaign, we analysed data to direct source
individuals and candidates that we had been
‘pipelining’ – those the in-house team had
identified as potential candidates. For this
specific campaign, we discovered that Twitter
was the best platform to engage and educate
this demographic on the benefits of working
for Nationwide. Following this process we
ran two hiring assessment centres and hired
approximately 60% of attending candidates.
The benefits of using data and analytics are
plentiful. We’re able to credibly advise on
the best routes to market, challenge pre-
conceived ideas that exist within the business
and deliver more effectively from a time and
cost perspective. Ultimately, we can get to
market with the right decisions and hire the
right candidates, quicker in the race for talent.
In 2014, we’ll be working on the education and
skills development that accompanies HR data
analysis and the use of it within the business.
Data is worthless unless you can effectively
gather and analyse it to spot important trends
and patterns. The data used needs to map
back to the business objectives and answer
questions that already exist – it should
support an argument but not be the argument.
Ultimately, it should support the human and
personal element of a resourcing programme –
not replace it.
Data analytics in
decision-making
Rob Taffinder - Nationwide
In association with
31

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2014_HR_Technology_Trends

  • 1. HR Technology Key Trends 2014 www.hrzone.com @HRZone
  • 2. www.hrzone.com @HRZone Contents 1. Impact of the client/vendor relationship JasonAverbook-ChiefBusinessInnovationOfficer,Appirio AndyCampbell-HCMStrategyDirector,Oracle DanielKasmir-ChiefHumanResourcesOfficer,FNZ 2. The device won’t matter PerryTimms-VisitingFellow,SheffieldHallamBusinessSchool ChipLuman-ChiefOperatingOfficer,HireVue LouiseHadland-HRDirector,Shoosmiths 3. The rising importance of self-service JoshBersin-FounderPrincipal,BersinbyDeloitte NicolasRoi-ManagingDirectorUK,SilkRoadTechnology GrahamSalisbury-HeadofHR,ActionAid 4. Process integration and effective training AndrewSteels-HRServiceDeliveryPracticeleader,TowersWatson PeterRussell-Director,HRNEurope BrianBowden-DirectorofHROperations,AerLingus 5. Data analytics in decision-making JonIngham-ExecutiveConsultant,StrategicDynamics LiliyaApostolova-SeniorProductMarketingManager,Lumesse RobTaffinder-SeniorRecruitmentManager,Nationwide Page 2 Page 8 Page 14 Page 20 Page 26 1
  • 3. www.hrzone.com @HRZone Impact of the client/ vendor relationship Jason Averbook - Appirio When it comes to the relationship between vendors and customers there are probably three key concepts that are important for everyone to understand. When I say everyone, this is independent of if you are on the vendor or the customer side and a mastery of these concepts is guaranteed to create a longer, richer and fulfilling relationship now and into the future. These three key concepts, which I will break down below, are expectation setting, communication and ongoing transparency. “...remembering that both customer and vendor have responsibilities towards meeting and exceeding expectations, the relationship has a much better chance of success. ” Let’s start with expectation setting. Expectations truly create our “perception” of a relationship from day one. If expectations are set and clearly stated as to how a relationship is going to work and who is responsible for each aspect of the relationship, and expectations for the customer and the vendor during each phase of the relationship are put into writing - courting, dating, signing up to be together and ongoing relationship maintenance – the relationship has what I call as “barbed wire fence” around it to make sure it cannot go “off the rails” too badly in any one direction. There will never be a relationship between a customer and a vendor that is perfect and if you are hoping for one, you are going to be sadly mistaken, but by tackling the expectation setting upfront for each other, and remembering that both customer and vendor have responsibilities towards meeting and exceeding expectations, the relationship has a much better chance of success. This takes us to the next phase of success that is made up of communication. Communication is the devil that kills most relationships and it is not the fact that people don’t talk to each other, but it is the issue that the right people are not talking about the right things at the right time. There are communication topics that should be happening at executive levels that are very important to the long term relationship that never get escalated for fear of looking bad, and there are issues that get escalated that make executives “tune out” and think that either their internal people or the vendor should be managing the conversation. I could write forever about communication styles and plans, but to make it simple; set up short, frequent reviews of where the relationship is “truly” at the executive level, mid manager level and project About the author As Chief Business Innovation Officer of information technology consulting company Appirio, Jason leads the company’s human capital management business. Drawing on more than 20 years of experience in the HR and technology industry, he works closely with customers to creatively drive business outcomes. Jason is deeply involved in the global HR community and speaks frequently at industry conferences, including HR Technology, IHRIM and major enterprise software vendor conferences. He also contributes to publications that include Bloomberg Businessweek and Forbes. In association with 2
  • 4. www.hrzone.com @HRZone team level on a weekly basis as well as a strong communication framework and, once again, your chances of a successful relationship skyrocket quickly. Last but certainly not least is transparency. In every relationship between customers and vendors, things go wrong, and these things are often very important to the success of the relationship. What kills relationships most often is a lack of trust and transparency. When you screw up and don’t staff the project with the best resources, or your software has a bug, admit it. If the customer is not meeting their end of the bargain, call them out on it. Set an open and transparent dialogue rule from day one and you will alleviate many of these simple issues. What doesn’t get measured doesn’t get managed. Too many people manage projects and not relationships. I recommend a green/ yellow/red status be assigned to vendor/ customer relationship on a weekly basis to guarantee alignment. By having this front and center, there are no surprises and will save a ton of time and energy in the long run. Once again, no relationship is perfect but by implementing these three key facets of relationships, your chances of a longer lasting, more fulfilled union increase exponentially. Impact of the client/ vendor relationship Jason Averbook - Appirio In association with 3
  • 5. www.hrzone.com @HRZone Impact of the client/ vendor relationship Andy Campbell - Oracle It is safe to say that talent management software has, for years now, been a permanent fixture of the HR department’s toolbox. However, while it has brought HR professionals some added insight and functionality, many organisations still lack the time and resources required to keep their software up-to-date and enjoy the full extent of what it can offer them. “... the adoption of new functionality will see customers require more frequent and insightful support than ever.” Today, cloud-based software solutions are beginning to change that. The consumerisation of IT has kicked off an era of fast-paced innovation and bred a generation of digital natives hungry for new technologies. IT vendors have answered the call with Software as a Service (SaaS) cloud solutions that provide HR professionals with the opportunity to extend their capabilities and gain new flexibility from their IT and, in turn, improve the services that they can offer to the business. These advances have also prompted a move towards closer relationships between clients and their software vendors, as frequent upgrades and the adoption of new functionality will see customers require more frequent and insightful support than ever. By developing these collaborative relationships with their providers, HR departments will be in the best position to fully exploit their software investment. Staying on the ball Although HR teams have always made healthy investments into their software, their contact with vendors has often focussed on the occasions when they required a product upgrade. Cloud-based solutions tend to evolve much more frequently than traditional on- premise software and users are reliant upon vendors for ongoing support rather than their internal IT department. Upgrades to a cloud-based software service are automatically shared with all users of that particular solution. HR teams that turn to SaaS can therefore rest assured that they can always enjoy the latest functionality from their talent management and HR tools. One key benefit of this approach is that vendors can step in and provide clients with the on-going support they will need to take advantage of their IT investment and create a better, happier, and more productive work environment. In association with 4 About the author Andy Campbell has been at Oracle for 18 years. In his current position as HCM Strategy Director for Oracle EMEA he is actively involved in research and thought leadership activity associated with Oracle’s HCM Cloud propositions. He combines this role with active engagement with customer executive teams that are looking to embrace the significant opportunities that are enabled by such capabilities. In his previous positions he has been responsible for the successful delivery of major business transformation programmes.
  • 6. www.hrzone.com @HRZone Always at your service For vendors, it has become more important than ever to build strong, lasting relationships with their customers. SaaS, as its name suggests, is as much a service as it is a product, which implies that IT vendors will be expected to offer both software and support in equal measure. This will extend to walking customers through frequent upgrades and educating them on the implications of future enhancements so that they can develop the most forward-looking HR strategies possible. The support that clients receive from a more collaborative cloud vendor will allow HR teams to spend less time housekeeping in preparation for the installation of new technologies, and more time actually enjoying the innovations they have invested in. Vendors that provide customers with both the software and product support they require will equip them to add real value to their business, and in turn help drive their success for years to come. Impact of the client/ vendor relationship Andy Campbell - Oracle In association with 5
  • 7. www.hrzone.com @HRZone Impact of the client/ vendor relationship Daniel Kasmir - FNZ Technology in HR has been passively applied for some time, but now HR must seize the opportunity to go on the offensive. It must do more than simply automate simple processes and instead apply that technology to truly deliver innovation and competitive advantage. Grand words. Yet, all too often, HR people are technology dinosaurs, thinking about how to police or even whether to allow access to technology, such as Facebook, in the workplace rather than embrace it, and demonstrating a pervading paranoia about confidentiality of data. But embrace it they must and with this greater and more intimate reliance on technology, HR professionals will need to deal with a growing number of IT vendors and outsourcing suppliers. How effectively they manage those relationships can influence the benefit they can glean from the technology and influence the contribution of the HR department. “Communication is a two-way process and it’s fashionable to talk about client and vendor relationships” In theory, managing these relationships should be a walk in the park for HR professionals. After all, HR is a people-led profession and understands the importance of clear and regular communication in any corporate endeavour. There’s a danger, however, that there’s too much focus on the initial contract and features-setting and not enough on what happens after the ink is dry. You need to put in the effort to establish ongoing open and transparent communication. With that in place, it will be far easier to analyse which aspects of the technology or service work well and which elements need improvement. Communication is a two-way process and it’s fashionable to talk about client and vendor relationships, particularly in outsourcing, as a partnership or even a marriage, but this just isn’t the case. In reality, you are paying for a service and should expect to get what you pay for. While I believe the idea of a partnership is not the right idea in this context, it is important that you develop and maintain a positive relationship with your supplier base. The way to ensure that is to have clearly defined goals and priorities and to ensure continuity of communication, so that someone within the team ‘owns’ that relationship. Relationships with vendors can go wrong and one of the chief reasons for that is that the relationship was built on faulty logic in the first place. It’s all too common, for example, for HR to be swept along by the push to outsource as much as possible, in a bid to cut costs. While outsourcing, when properly managed, can prove an immensely powerful About the author Daniel Kasmir has over 20 years’ experience in senior HR positions in various industries, including Shell UK, Phones 4U, Xchanging and General Atlantic. As Chief Human Resources Officer at FNZ – a technology company that operates within financial services - he helps the business achieve its ambitious growth targets, through ensuring they have the best people in the industry who are motivated to succeed. In association with 6
  • 8. www.hrzone.com @HRZone and useful corporate tool, you shouldn’t outsource something just because you can. Every company is different, but I believe that outsourcing an area like recruitment is not the right thing to do, even though many HR departments have chosen this route. Your people are your greatest asset, so why would you pass that responsibility to an outsider? The control needs to remain very much with you. And that’s the key with relationship with vendors: put the effort in to keep the relationship positive and open, but also keep control. Impact of the client/ vendor relationship Daniel Kasmir - FNZ In association with 7
  • 9. www.hrzone.com @HRZone The device won’t matter Perry Timms - Sheffield Hallam Business School Technology advancements have enabled huge changes in our lives through how we shop, work and socialise. The ubiquity of access to the internet for whatever we want, whenever we want and largely wherever we want makes the world a smaller place and our choices almost endless. Predicting what will be the device of choice is taxing consumer electronic giants, governments and people alike. We know that consumer technology is very much ahead of corporate in convenience and use of new applications. “We know that consumer technology is very much ahead of corporate in convenience and use of new applications.” So be it a tablet, laptop, ultrabook, netbook, Chromebook, mini tablet, phablet, smartphone, mini smart phone and of course a wearable device, the very nature of our diversified lives means we have choices like never before. Most of us choose two or three devices with us at any given time. What does this mean for HR, HR information systems and people-related applications? The obvious one is the dreaded Bring Your Own Device policy. The majority of technology- savvy workers don’t need a “you can/can’t” directive. It is time it was more about “Use YOD - be aware; be safe” which is less policy, more guidance on ensuring folks are compliant with company IT policies and security protocols. The other is the rise of mobile as the chosen internet access device. Website constructs have to be optimal for the three to five inch screens of mobile devices but must also fit the seven to 10 inch screens of tablets. HR isn’t in charge of screen design but it does need to know its HR database and performance management software applications can port across all device screen sizes and be easy enough to use. Many corporate and freelance HR and LD staff are on the move anyway, so need to access information on the go at any given time. Even device inputs are increasing - keyboards, stylii, voice recognition, character readers – again, sometimes down to choice and often helpful in ensuring people with specific needs can be enabled by their device. So why not use the HR Business Partner’s own device to record the discussion over a disciplinary? Linked to the company cloud About the author Perry Timms is a Chartered Member of the CIPD and a Visiting Fellow at Sheffield Hallam Business School. He has held corporate roles as Head of Learning, Talent and OD in both the public and not-for-profit sectors, and lectures on HRM at Birmingham City, Westminster and Dublin City universities. Perry has been leading on business improvement and change for over 20 years and is currently the Advisor to the CIPD on Social Media Engagement. In association with 8
  • 10. www.hrzone.com @HRZone drive where the file is run through transcribing software and emailed out 30 minutes after the meeting has concluded. What happens with the “own device” file? Once it’s clear the file transfer has been successful, it’s deleted of course. Then there’s the LD pro building an online learning lesson via his tablet and posting it to the corporate network’s learning platform. The minute it’s posted, it pings a note to those learners connected by their phones and corporate iMacs awaiting the next instalment in “Web Psychology for Leaders”. Our corporate networks must be able to connect to “the internet of things” - i.e. everything - including all new wearable technology. Indeed the device will be like the company car or the corporate biro. Expected to perform and be reliable. So it’s what the device - combined with GPS and cloud-accessibility - will do for us that matters. The device itself - personal choices not withstanding - simply doesn’t matter. The device won’t matter Perry Timms - Sheffield Hallam Business School 9 In association with
  • 11. www.hrzone.com @HRZone The device won’t matter Chip Luman - HireVue When it comes to hiring top talent, recruiters and hiring managers have a competitive advantage when they’re in the right place at the right time – even when they’re on- the-go. According to IDC, 70% of all workers have some mobility in their jobs. Forbes also estimates that 23% of keyword searches that contain the word “job” come from mobile devices. But alarmingly, a recent study found that only 7% employers have a mobile version of their career website and only 3% of employers have a mobile job app (source: Mashable). Today’s talent pool is everywhere, so the only way companies can effectively reach and engage them is by finding them where they are. A challenging proposition. Tools and technology are available to help eliminate the challenges standing between companies and top talent – challenges such as time zone differences, travel costs and scheduling nightmares. “The increased adoption of mobile will also make it infinitely easier for the HR function to do its core job” How will this influence the development of HR technology in the near term? In short, mobile will officially transition from being a “trend” in human capital management to the widespread norm, and companies who lag behind will continue to miss out on top talent. Mobile will also take a bigger role across all phases of the talent management lifecycle – from sourcing to screening and interviewing to onboarding. To deliver on this, mobile technology catered toward HCM will expand dramatically, with functionality such as on-demand interviewing, enterprise integration and responsive design becoming more prevalent. The increased adoption of mobile will also make it infinitely easier for the HR function to do its core job – find, vet, hire and onboard great talent. Specifically, there are three benefits mobile technologies can power: • speeding up the hiring process, • providing reporting and analytics, and • integrating with other recruiting technologies to improve efficiency overall. Through HireVue’s own customer base, we’ve estimated mobile tools allow companies to interview candidates up to 10 times’ faster than traditional methods. For candidates, mobile tools allow them to respond to interview questions at their own convenience, leaving them with a better opinion of the company as an employment About the author Chip Luman is the Chief Operating Officer at HireVue. He previously served as senior vice president of HR Shared Services and Total Rewards at Charles Schwab and Co., where he led a team of up to 100. He also filled the role of vice president of HR for Client Services during his tenure at Schwab. Luman has also held extensive HR and management background positions at Marathon Oil, Pepsi Cola and Acclaim Entertainment, where he led the video game development division in 2000. In association with 10
  • 12. www.hrzone.com @HRZone brand of choice. And the power of mobile won’t stop at sourcing and interviewing, but will more frequently extend into onboarding and employee engagement. For instance, more and more companies are offering employees access to corporate intranet, scheduling information and training programs via their smartphones. A relative newcomer to this list is the use of mobile technology to help, at least in part, with performance management. Mobile can streamline and super-charge your sourcing, interviewing and vetting efforts, and is a proven win-win for companies and candidates. While companies enjoy the benefits of time efficiency, enhanced branding opportunities via video, and access to a broader talent pool they can engage with in real-time, candidates appreciate the convenience of interacting with companies this way. In 2014, mobile will be the must- have tool in any HR executive’s toolkit to help bring best-in-class talent to the table faster and better than before. The device won’t matter Chip Luman - HireVue In association with 11
  • 13. www.hrzone.com @HRZone The device won’t matter Louise Hadland - Shoosmiths It was Martyn Best who said: ‘Don’t focus on the machines, focus on the people...people will always outwit machines, make sure you side with the eventual victor’. From my perspective, wise words as for each individual there is a mindset driving the device of choice. “...employees are looking for a single solution to juggling multiple devices and keeping them synchronised.” We need to balance the disparity in device preference between technological competence in different employment groups within businesses. From digital natives, present teenagers soon to become tomorrow’s employees and clients/ customers to the subconscious user, the technophobes who are engaged with their smart phones and apps yet don’t recognise the connection with enterprise mobile and its application in the work place. Then crossing this blurred line of competence is the pressure to ‘keep up with the Joneses’. That oh-so- human failing, if indeed it is perceived as a failing, of the pressure brought to bear by high achievers in the business to sport the latest technological device for social standing purposes in both business and private lives. Such demands have been the cause of many a grey hair in IS managers. Will a one-size-fits-all device really meet this broad spectrum of individual need and ability? Doubtful must be the answer yet we are constantly fed the message that today’s employees are looking for a single solution to juggling multiple devices and keeping them synchronised. However, it begs the question: would employees be happy with multiple devices if they all synchronised automatically? Home and flexible working exacerbate this need and in some professions home working has been replaced with ‘home at the office’ where showering and breakfast are daily features of office working. Whichever way round this is viewed, depending on individual preference and need, the solution has to lie in integration rather than single device solutions. Even if we managed to get all employees trained and engaged with a single solution approach to enterprise mobile the speed of change and constant innovation in mobile technology would mean that if a business relied upon one solution it would soon be outdone by its competitors who may be more About the author Louise Hadland is HR Director at national law firm Shoosmiths. As such, Louise is responsible for ensuring that the strategic profile of the firm’s staff is best suited to delivering its stated goals and objectives. Before joining Shoosmiths in May 1999, Louise worked in Personnel Management for the Volkswagen Group UK Ltd, building an HR specialisation on a general management background developed in both public and private sectors. In association with 12
  • 14. www.hrzone.com @HRZone fleet of foot and able to implement device solutions for smaller groups of people. Technology, be it cloud, device or app is not the thing that is going to help businesses change to become more successful in their chosen markets; it is not the reason to do things, it is an enabler. Strategy starts with the goals of the business, not the latest technological trend. Once the strategy is defined, the goals clearly identified and communicated, then – and only then – should the available technology be considered as a solution. Factor in individual difference, the speed of change and the highly competitive markets and the ‘the device won’t matter’ has to become ‘the device can’t matter’. The device won’t matter Louise Hadland - Shoosmiths In association with 13
  • 15. www.hrzone.com @HRZone The rising importance of self-service Josh Bersin - Bersin by Deloitte Self-service HR platforms have really transformed the role of the HR organisation. If you can implement tools to let employees manage their profile, benefits, time and attendance, vacation, travel and expense, performance plans, goals, and training – you’ve unloaded a significant amount of effort from the HR team. Now if you’re enabling managers to open job requisitions, view candidate flow, manage performance appraisals, and analyse and input salary adjustments, you’ve gone even further. These are all time-intensive applications that typically take many hours of an HR generalist’s time. This is not to say that “self-service” is easy. What started as an HR portal that provided simple applications, such as benefits communication and administration, has now become an entire array of talent management applications that employees and managers don’t know how to use. So even if you do embrace a self-service strategy your HR team still has to teach people how to use the system and how to adopt the process. “Companies including Apple and Amazon have proven that simplicity creates scale.” But even in this self-service environment, we have to push harder to make HR systems easy to use so that our valued HR professionals can serve as advisors, coaches, consultants, and strategic change managers. Among the keys to success: • Select HR software that is already integrated wherever possible, and err on the side of a simpler process in every case. It is tempting to offer employees lots of options, but ultimately they won’t use them. Simpler is better. • When selecting vendors, talk with their references and understand how easy it was to get users to adopt the application. You may find certain systems exciting and filled with features but your employees and managers may find them hard to use. • Focus your program designs on fewer steps, simpler competency models, fewer options, and generally a simpler design. Learning programs, performance evaluation, goal- setting, and even benefits can be dizzyingly complex if you’re not careful. Rather than six steps reduce it to three. Companies including Apple and Amazon have proven that simplicity creates scale. • Train your HR staff intensely. Your HR team must understand all areas of talent management as much as possible, so they can About the author Josh Bersin founded Bersin in 2001 to provide research and advisory services focused on corporate learning. He is responsible for Bersin by Deloitte’s long term strategy and market eminence. Josh is a frequent speaker at industry events and has been quoted on talent management topics in key media, including Harvard Business Review, The Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg, on BBC Radio, CBS Radio and National Public Radio. In association with 14
  • 16. www.hrzone.com @HRZone both show employees how to use the system and advise them on being better recruiters, managers, coaches, and learners. Companies spend less than $300 per HR staff per year on internal HR training. You should be spending three-to-four times this much – your HR team is creating tremendous value and they need expertise, just like your employees. • Spend time developing simple dashboards and reports that deliver actionable information to managers. While many managers will ask for reports and charts to analyse data, our research shows that more effective organisations provide single- purpose charts. For example, offer one chart on turnover, one chart on compensation comparison, one chart that shows tenure. These single-purpose analytics give managers just enough information to make decisions. Behind the scenes you can build lots of fancy analytics to understand all the people data – just remember managers will not want or understand all that detail. Self-service is an old-fashioned term that should probably go away. In today’s HR technology environment we simply want systems which are simple, easy to use, available on mobile devices, and provide high value services. If we keep our designs simple, charts easy to understand, and focus on “one- click” solutions wherever possible, our HR staff will be freed up to focus on more strategic value. Remember Occam’s Razor: when two different scientific findings or hypotheses are compared, the simpler one is more likely to be fit for purpose. In HR the same thing is true: keep it simple and it will more likely work well. The rising importance of self-service Josh Bersin - Bersin by Deloitte In association with 15
  • 17. www.hrzone.com @HRZone The rising importance of self-service Nicholas Roi - Silkroad UK The HR director does not work in data entry. Their primary role should not be about collecting birthday dates or entering sick leave into a spreadsheet; instead they should be making strategic decisions based on HR data. The key to this is ‘self service.’ Requiring employees to take responsibility for reporting on sick leave and holiday, keeping an accurate record of personal details and completing expenses and overtime details, amongst other HR duties, means your dedicated HR staff can get on with the jobs that really matter to your business. So how will the development of ‘self service’ impact your HR team as we move into 2014? Employee satisfaction Empowering the employee with HR duties means they become responsible for their own career paths, job roles, benefits and remuneration. It also means that managers can perform certain designated HR tasks like promotions and pay rises without having to heavily involve the HR department. The key to this is ensuring your employees have the ability to input their own data. Mobile- friendly solutions are essential for employees working in ‘blue collar’ industries who may not always have access to computers. Site managers, for example, can designate a time every quarter in which everyone spends an hour ensuring their records are accurate. Another emerging trend will see employees’ skills better utilised as they enter information relating to competencies that may not be key to their day-to-day roles. If as an organisation you’re not developing and assessing employee skill sets, then you may be sitting on untapped talent you’ll never be aware of and won’t be able to use. “The key to this is ensuring your employees have the ability to input their own data.” Data and analytics By making the employee responsible for their own HR data your business benefits from up-to-date, accurate information, from which managers can make informed decisions. This makes it easy for management to undertake performance appraisals. Traditionally this type of appraisal would involve multiple spreadsheets flowing from different departments to HR before being collated and sent back to middle management – a hugely time consuming, inaccurate and unsecure approach. Even better, because HR departments know that HR data is being managed on a team by team level, they can extract reports regarding the whole workforce or just a single department. Automated software enables them to extract the HR intelligence they need, when they need it. About the author Nicholas Roi is managing director UK at SilkRoad Technology, which has been providing talent management solution globally since 2003. Nicholas has over 11 years’ software experience and eight years’ experience in the talent management and SAAS space. Six of the last eight years have been spent as operational and country head. Prior to becoming the managing director of the UK operation, Nicholas started the SilkRoad Australia and New Zealand offices in 2008. In association with 16
  • 18. www.hrzone.com @HRZone Flexible workforce In today’s increasingly flexible working environment it is time consuming and difficult for HR teams to keep track of a mobile workforce. A cloud solution means that wherever and whenever an employee has access to the internet, they are able to update their HR data. This turns an impossible task into a manageable one and will become more important as businesses seek out the best talent from all over the world. The next stage from a self-service perspective is apps designed to facilitate accurate entry of data. As mentioned above, there are a lot of employees that either won’t be able to access a PC or will only be able to occasionally. In future they’ll download HR apps which will automatically integrate with company systems, so managers can ensure accurate, up to date records. The challenge for companies is ensuring accurate HR data input – one that should be addressed during employee onboarding. It’s as easy for a worker to forget to update an HR department on a change of address, as it is for them to forget to enter their new details into the company’s HR software. Employees need to understand that a failure to maintain their records will hamper their employer’s ability to reward them for excellent performance. This is not to say that employees should be abandoned and told to get on with it, but instead of them emailing the HR department every time they have a query, middle management and line managers should be on hand to help with basic HR functions, and time in the working day should be assigned to the self service process. Advanced HR software is designed to error check at the field worker level and as more company systems move into the cloud and link together, information only needs to be entered once for every department, from payroll and performance. ‘Self-service’ is an HR enabler – it frees up valuable HR staff to address actual HR problems, it empowers management to accurately feed back to their team members and it gives employees more control over their personal details and HR records – the sooner it’s implemented in your organisation, the sooner you’ll benefit from it. The rising importance of self-service Nicholas Roi - Silkroad UK In association with 17
  • 19. www.hrzone.com @HRZone The rising importance of self-service Graham Salisbury - ActionAid Call me a Luddite (and many often do!) but I am far from convinced that the predicted explosion of deregulated and decentralised mobile technology-centred employee self- service is going to have the universal impact that is sometimes claimed. To be honest it appears to be a solution to a problem that many of us are not even certain that we have. And, let’s admit it; many organisations are yet to embrace the opportunities offered by technology to address even the administrative challenges of recording sickness absence and booking annual leave. These organisations are not (as is sometimes portrayed) intrinsically evil dinosaurs, but they are ones for whom doing things “the old-fashioned way” is preferable, simply because it works. It may be heresy to say such things, but there are some organisations that actually like yellow holiday booking forms! “... many organisations are yet to embrace the opportunities offered by technology...” The prediction also fails to address that for many organisations, the introduction of basic HR technology has not yet delivered its promised benefits. Particularly in a climate of tightly controlled expenditure on HR costs and limited opportunity for investment in any form of non-essential infrastructure, the pressure on the HRD to demonstrate tangible cost-savings and Return on Investment is increasingly critical. The challenge faced by the majority of HR functions remains that which has been the case for decades; how to attract, reward, motivate and retain an effective group of employees. Any introduction of a different way of doing things, or a way of doing new things, needs to be able to justify how it will contribute to meeting the challenge above. On a purely practical note, the growth of employee self-service assumes that the majority of organisations already have effectively-functioning IT systems which allow a high degree of interfacing with external applications. In my experience, that it simply not the case. The wide range of alternatives even in choosing which web browser to use leads to headaches in implementing changes, where compatibility issues prevent successful implementation. About the author Graham Salisbury is Head of HR at human rights and poverty alleviation charity ActionAid, where he is committed to embracing the ethos of sharing and co-operation on which the charity sector thrives. His areas of expertise include understanding and implementing HR Business Partner models, managing complex organisational change and selecting and implementing appropriate HR Information Systems. He was previously HR Business Partner at Amnesty International as well as an HR Consultant with Tearfund. In association with 18
  • 20. www.hrzone.com @HRZone If you’re not convinced by my words of wariness, cast your mind back a couple of decades to the days when the arrival of “Cafeteria Benefits” was announced within the HR community. Apparently employees would be able to largely determine their own ultimate remuneration package, exchanging a company car (remember those?) for a higher salary, accepting reduced employer-side pensions contributions in return for higher pay, or purchasing additional annual leave from their employer. Let’s just put it this way: in 2014 there are not many items on the menu in the HR Cafeteria nor are there too many customers queuing up for (self) service! One tip (or possibly it’s a plea) to those wishing to sell me a self-service product (and if you use the word “solution” I will cast you out of my office!): speak my language, and don’t expect me to learn to speak yours. If you claim that your “innovative solution leverages recent developments in cloud-based technology thereby maximising employee engagement across multiple platforms” I will stare at you blankly. Actually, better still, make sure that you speak the language of the Finance Director, as it is he/she who will ultimately approve or reject the necessary investment in your product or service. The rising importance of self-service Graham Salisbury - ActionAid In association with 19
  • 21. www.hrzone.com @HRZone Process integration and effective training Andrew Steels - Towers Watson As the primary purpose of HR technology business cases is to secure funding, they typically focus on long-term efficiency and financial gains without adequately considering the risks – especially the risk of poor organisational adoption. In addition to proving that the investment provides an acceptable rate of return, they also need to convey to key stakeholders the overarching vision for undertaking the HR initiative, and that the plan to achieve the vision is sound and based on fact and reasonable assumptions. A common flaw in business cases is to ignore the emotional and change management aspects that are critical to success. “...HR’s impact can be transformed by technology, with HR programmes more accurately tailored and targeted as a result.” Driving organisational adoption by only selling improved efficiency and financial gain to users just doesn’t work. Experience suggests that users need to be able to do things they couldn’t do before and achieve demonstrably better outcomes – and to do it with ease. Given the financial investment in new HR systems, organisations are also looking for a dramatic impact on the business: simply integrating new technology with existing processes does not generate the kind of ‘returns’ that are required. Rather, the most successful initiatives use the implementation of technology as an opportunity to challenge how HR goes about its business end-to-end, applying the same transformational guiding principles to both technology and non-technological changes. Often organisations are looking to cut through organisational inertia in order to establish enterprise-wide consistency in the way HR work is done, with local variations only where necessary. This extends to revising how HR work is organised as well as how it is delivered, with revisions to roles and accountabilities being at least as significant as the technology. Additionally, enhanced capabilities in how HR can be measured means that HR’s impact can be transformed by technology, with HR programmes more accurately tailored and targeted as a result. The new generation of cloud-based HR systems pride themselves on their ease of use, providing a consumer-grade experience with a minimal ‘time to competence’. Often such systems provide several ways to achieve the same result, with users being able to adopt the one that makes the most sense to them. Many users are now able to navigate this learning About the author Andrew Steels is Towers Watson’s HR Service Delivery Practice leader for the UK specialising in improving HR function effectiveness. Based in Towers Watson’s London Office, Andrew advises large organisations on areas such as the design of their HR Services function, developing global HR processes and post-merger HR integration and has worked across a variety of industries including energy, finance, telecoms and professional services. Before joining Towers Watson, Andrew was a Senior Manager at a ‘Big Four’ professional services firm. In association with 20
  • 22. www.hrzone.com @HRZone curve with minimal external interference – including the regular upgrades that are often a feature of such technology. However, segmenting the population and tailoring learning interventions accordingly is the key to success. In our experience, we also find that involving users throughout considerably eases adoption – as long as meaningful influence is transferred throughout the process of design and implementation. Many organisations therefore positively seek out the disturbance that new HR technology can bring to how HR services are delivered and experienced – the challenge being to maximise the anticipated benefits while mitigating the downside of radically new ways of delivering HR. The good news is that although changes need to be radical to be justifiable, they are increasingly manageable by those experiencing them – aided by more user-friendly technology and increasingly sophisticated approaches to design and implementation. Process integration and effective training Andrew Steels - Towers Watson In association with 21
  • 23. www.hrzone.com @HRZone Process integration and effective training Peter Russell - HRN Europe Whatever workforce or HR technology an organisation finally decides upon, and regardless of who the vendor is, the real crux of its success is always going to be how useable it is, how well it is implemented, integrated, and championed inside the organisation. Technology is advancing so fast that many find it a struggle to keep pace - the result is that all too often many in management don’t have the time, and in a handful of cases the inclination, so they continue to do things as they have always done them and due to poor engagement the user adoption of new investments in technology falls away - anecdotal evidence suggests that many new initiatives are only being used and exploited to around 50% of their capability. A look at a few of the latest technology developments will reveal just how important it is for companies to focus on integrating technology with existing business processes and ensuring users have the knowledge and skills to utilise it productively. Mobile technology has a very high priority on the shopping lists of HR technology buyers and sourcers; there are several reasons why. Not only is it essential in today’s connected world, it is also technology they know their people will use – most people carry a mobile at all times and are relative experts in using it - and this ability to be assured of the usability of the technology is a significant benefit when it comes to the successful implementation of new technology. Technology that analyses data and offers practical business insights is not new. What is new is the sheer volume of data available and also the depth and detail to be found in it. Data has become “Big” and HR decision- makers need to know what it is they really want, and they need to understand how to ask the right questions to generate the desired outcome in terms of analysis. Often the latter is not the case and the result is disappointment and disenchantment and the “software” gets the blame. Generally speaking the more innovative the technology is, the more companies must have a clear path to successful integration and user uptake. “...anecdotal evidence suggests that many new initiatives are only being used and exploited to around 50% of their capability.” Cloud technology is another emerging area. Most companies that haven’t gone this route yet will do so in the near future - it is now About the author Peter Russell is a Director of HRN Europe – The Pan European HR Network, which has grown from an online research community/CHRO Roundtable to the largest corporate HR network in Europe. Working together with leading disrupters and influencers, their research and events bring people the useful corporate and educational patterns and predictors that generate insight into the world of work. Learn more and join their network at www.hrtecheurope.com. In association with 22
  • 24. www.hrzone.com @HRZone considered by most a “core” technology. The key to the success of any cloud solution is always going to be the user interface - it needs to be simple, easy to use and attractive to the eye. A major multinational we recently spoke with revealed they spent more time on the design of icons than on anything else during a recent implementation. This very clearly underlines how the interaction between the software and the user is key to whether HR technology will succeed or fail. Earlier in the autumn, prior to HR Tech Europe 2013, we surveyed our enterprise members and some of the results were interesting. Over 60% planned to increase spending, and furthermore 81% of respondents indicated they planned to implement a SaaS solution in the near future. And, while our survey indicated there is still some room for improvement when it comes to satisfaction with after sales service and value for money, 86% of organisations surveyed were happy with the quality of systems and applications on offer. HR software is evolving; it’s improving all the time. This is exciting for organisations because the potential for the benefits it can bring to their organisations is considerable. But they have to remember that usability and the ability of staff to fully utilise the system are key – and will always be key - to ensuring long-term success. Process integration and effective training Peter Russell - HRN Europe In association with 23
  • 25. www.hrzone.com @HRZone Process integration and effective training Brian Bowden - Aer Lingus There are really two questions raised within this proposition: • Are potential efficiencies categorised and presented appropriately within business cases? • How are potential efficiencies best realised? Categorisation is the key to the first question. While some efficiencies, usually within HR Admin functions, will deliver headcount reductions and therefore direct bottom line savings, other efficiencies arising will not necessarily deliver a bottom line saving – they will however free the time of management and employees for more important or strategic tasks. These latter efficiencies are still tremendously valuable and it is entirely appropriate to include them in business cases. However it is also vital to be clear from the outset as to how the value arises - otherwise the post- implementation benefits realisation review could be a fraught affair where direct bottom line effect is sought for changes whose value cannot be demonstrated in that way. This is best addressed through an alternative measurable mechanism. We used an objective 3rd company to break down % time on tasks for indirectly affected staff. This enabled us to demonstrate the time (and therefore cost) associated with tasks that would be removed by the system, thereby showing the value of changes even where these staff remained in the business. “To me the emphasis therefore needs to be on communications rather than training.” On the second question I think we need to be careful not to pander to existing processes just to drive system usage. While we need people to use the system, ultimately efficiencies that derive from people using a system come from them doing the right things more efficiently. Systemising bad processes to garner support will only end up bringing your new system into disrepute. Our approach when implementing our integrated payroll HR system was to challenge existing processes (especially those that were HR-owned) but to respect business concerns on key existing systems and processes. For example, while we changed many HR processes (we went with an outsourced service as well as a system solution) we did not insist that our Learning Management System replace local operational systems (which hold regulatory training information). By building interfaces from these systems to the LMS we can allow the About the author Brian is Director of HR Operations at Aer Lingus. His role includes responsibility for the delivery of HR Transformation. This has seen Aer Lingus outsource HR administration and implement an integrated Payroll HR system. He has previously worked in a range of senior HR, commercial and planning roles. He holds an MBS in HR strategies from Dublin City University and is a graduate of the Advanced Executive HR programme at Ross Business School at the University of Michigan. In association with 24
  • 26. www.hrzone.com @HRZone business to build trust before ceding control. However to build this trust, the system has to prove its worth (helped by incorporating improvements to existing processes that were not fit for purpose). I don’t buy into the need for extensive competency training. We live in a world of intuitive technology – outside of the work environment we tolerate very little that is more than two easy clicks away. The workplace should be no different – if you need extensive training in your system you have to ask whether you have the right solution. If you want regular users, make the system easy to use rather than resourcing elaborate training for a challenging system. To me the emphasis therefore needs to be on communications rather than training. Key to this is getting champions within key areas of the business. Utilise these to both champion your message but also as your vehicle for understanding and negotiating the genuine issues and concerns within each area. In communicating your own message you can readily address the “what’s in it for me?” question, and the answer to this can range from “an easier life” to “new toys” to “better data” depending on the internal audience. Process integration and effective training Brian Bowden - Aer Lingus In association with 25
  • 27. www.hrzone.com @HRZone Data analytics in decision-making Jon Ingham - Strategic Dynamics It is absolutely correct to say that business leaders are not interested in HR data. Analytics helps provide intelligence from all of this information and it is this intelligence, which helps companies gain even greater competitive success through their people, that business leaders absolutely want. Analytics is an important part of putting this intelligence together and HR practitioners should be better informed and skilled in this area than we often are. We have seen substantial advances in tools and technologies, approaches and case studies. In addition, as the amount of complexity of information within the ‘big data’ era grows, the need to find signals in all this noise increases in importance too. Therefore, the more we know about and understand what analytics can provide, the better positioned we become to take advantage of best analytical practices ourselves. “The more clarity we have about what is important and what we are trying to do, the more powerful the use of analytics becomes.” At the same time, most business leaders are not terribly interested in lots of analytics either. My worry about overdoing our focus in this area is that whilst it may help us climb out of the process monkey role that we often get trapped within, becoming a data monkey or even an analytics monkey does not really help move us on! The key enabler to better decision-making is not analytics but strategic insight supported by ambition and inspiration. These provide the context for asking questions about whether our business is working or not, or for increasing our understanding about the way it works. Analytics simply provide one means of answering these questions. So if HR wants to be a respected heavyweight in business strategy, data analytics are necessary but not sufficient. This applies whether we are an HR practitioner reviewing how we manage talent across the organisation, or a business leader or line manager wanting to better manage their business area or team. The more clarity we have about what is important and what we are trying to do, the more powerful the use of analytics becomes. Having this clarity also helps us reduce the waste of time, and the tendency to rely on spurious correlations, that often comes with a fishing trip approach (one based on looking for About the author Jon Ingham is an analyst, consultant, blogger and speaker focusing on strategic human capital management, social HR and management 2.0. He originally worked as an IT consultant and has maintained an interest in technology since then. However, he also suggests that the reason he has been spending more time advising on HR technology is that the strategic opportunities provided by this have been growing so rapidly recently. He has also chaired the HR Tech Europe conference in Amsterdam for the last three years. In association with 26
  • 28. www.hrzone.com @HRZone random insights that emerge out of the data.) The same principle applies to analytics systems, or analytic capabilities of other talent management systems – today’s technologies make it easier to perform analytical tests or conduct analytical investigation into an organisation’s people data but the value of these activities will be much higher when combined with a smart, strategic approach and clarity about what is important. There are aspects of HR that can be thought of as data science and the latest technologies can help us move towards this approach. However, the most important aspects of HR have always been, and will always continue to be, art. Data analytics approaches and technologies do not change this important fact. Data analytics in decision-making Jon Ingham - Strategic Dynamics In association with 27
  • 29. www.hrzone.com @HRZone Data analytics in decision-making Liliya Apostolova - Lumesse More than 60% of companies are investing in big data and analytics to help make their HR departments more data-driven, according to research analysts, Bersin by Deloitte. What has sparked this upward trend in data analytics? The power of data to inform decision making at the highest level and to measure the return on investment (ROI) of HR’s approach. The value of data Traditionally, talent management was perceived within a business to be important enough to not require a business case or proof of ROI. However, following research that we conducted this year alongside leadership specialists, Cirrus, we have found that this is no longer the case. Most HR professionals we interviewed said that they feel pressure to present a strong business case to make sure they received the investment, resources and support required for their talent initiatives. They also felt their existing ROI model and metrics weren’t doing their success justice. According to Bersin, organisations using data to its full potential are twice as likely to be delivering high impact recruiting solutions, and their leadership pipelines are 2.5X healthier. Companies using data properly generate high returns for their hard work: their stock market returns are 30% higher than the SP 500. For many companies data and analysis hold the answer to getting the right insight. By helping HR departments spot trends and patterns in data they are in a better place to understand the impact of their HR approaches and use this intelligence to inform future strategic decisions. “For many companies data and analysis hold the answer to getting the right insight.” For example, talent managers may use analytics to find out whether their most valuable asset –employees - are aligned with the goals of, and contributing to, the overall success of your business, They may use it to answer questions such as: Who is your top talent? How aligned is talent to business goals and focused on things that matter and drive business? What risks do you face if top talent goes unrecognised? Analytics can reveal the exposure and impact on the position, and highlight the benchmark strengths for specific roles across the organisation. The data challenge What organisations need today is to receive timely and actionable information about their workforce so employees can deliver more business value. That’s where HR comes in and will be the syndicate, analyst and consultant to the business. About the author Liliya brings over eight years of product marketing experience in the high-tech sector to her position as Senior Product Marketing Manager at Lumesse. She is passionate about HR technology and talent management trends. Liliya has held progressive marketing roles for both large organisations and small start-ups including Talent Technology, ActiveState, Faronics and ACL. She brings an international perspective with her experience in both North America and Europe and holds a B.Comm in Marketing from the University of British Columbia. Liliya is Pragmatic Marketing Certified. In association with 28
  • 30. www.hrzone.com @HRZone Yet, the volume of data, the speed at which it is created and the variety of data sources are growing exponentially as the speed of technology adoption accelerates. This has been driven by the technology revolution - social, web and mobile channels – which have given HR access to a huge amount of valuable employee data. This data can be challenging for HR leaders as it is often sitting in siloes across multiple systems and channels – such as recruiting, performance, learning, social and mobile. Lumesse is taking this issue on board by offering an open platform with a unified reporting layer which can be integrated with a number of different HR systems – providing unified analytics and reports. This means companies can choose the best mix of technology for their needs while keeping the advantage of visibility into data across multiple systems and platforms. By analysing the links between recruitment, talent and business metrics, HR will be in a better position to put in place and measure a strategy that aligns with the business and ultimately improves the bottom line. However, technology is a key enabler of data gathering and analytics. Only the right technologies will give you the right data. And only an open platform will help HR to integrate systems and ensure HR stay on top of the latest technology. This in turn will enable you to meet the ever changing requirements of recruitment and talent management, without compromising the ability to provide actionable business information. Data analytics in decision-making Liliya Apostolova - Lumesse In association with 29
  • 31. www.hrzone.com @HRZone Data analytics in decision-making Rob Taffinder - Nationwide The resourcing department at Nationwide Building Society is charged with delivering key services to a broad base of customers; hiring the best of the new talent, quickly, whilst also balancing cost factors. Making the right decisions is key to ensuring that this service is delivered and proves the value of our in- house function. However, a competitive online recruitment landscape, the introduction of social media and new job websites have complicated the hiring process and made delivering an optimum service a tough challenge. “Data analysis - inspecting, cleaning, transforming, and modelling data - with the goal of discovering useful information, was the answer.” Three years ago we would have used a range of knowledge sources to inform resourcing decisions and to keep pace with this challenge. These included historical track record, traditional media sources and insight from external hiring agencies which were using data analytics to develop their knowledge of the market. Gathering this type of understanding and using external experts was time intensive and had cost implications on the business. We found that we were, at times, duplicating routes to market, and this directly impacted on service. We needed an analytical approach that would help us better inform the decision-making process and make sure that we could track and measure our plans. Data analysis - inspecting, cleaning, transforming, and modelling data - with the goal of discovering useful information, was the answer. We decided to use raw data from every source available; contact management technology systems, mobile platforms and HR systems – including those that powered our career portal – to analyse and track candidate profile and demographics. As a result, we could spot any trends and patterns that would help us to make better resourcing decisions. For example, tracking hits to our website and recording visitor detail – including demographics, specific interests and lead conversion rates - enabled us to understand how effective we are at converting candidates through a process, and how effective our career website is at turning leads into potential candidates over a period of time, This is crucial to help us spot what has worked, when and why. We realised that this data could also help us understand which social and traditional platforms would reach potential candidates About the author Rob Taffinder is a senior recruitment manager with a strong track record of delivery in both in-house and agency fields. Experience has included working on key start up projects, business turnaround, MSP management, restructuring of teams and BAU delivery of over 2000 permanent and over 1000 interim appointments annually. In association with 30
  • 32. www.hrzone.com @HRZone and bolster conversion rates. For example, we previously would use external hiring agencies to recruit project managers as these vacancies came in large batches of 20-30 at any one time. For a recent project manager recruiting campaign, we analysed data to direct source individuals and candidates that we had been ‘pipelining’ – those the in-house team had identified as potential candidates. For this specific campaign, we discovered that Twitter was the best platform to engage and educate this demographic on the benefits of working for Nationwide. Following this process we ran two hiring assessment centres and hired approximately 60% of attending candidates. The benefits of using data and analytics are plentiful. We’re able to credibly advise on the best routes to market, challenge pre- conceived ideas that exist within the business and deliver more effectively from a time and cost perspective. Ultimately, we can get to market with the right decisions and hire the right candidates, quicker in the race for talent. In 2014, we’ll be working on the education and skills development that accompanies HR data analysis and the use of it within the business. Data is worthless unless you can effectively gather and analyse it to spot important trends and patterns. The data used needs to map back to the business objectives and answer questions that already exist – it should support an argument but not be the argument. Ultimately, it should support the human and personal element of a resourcing programme – not replace it. Data analytics in decision-making Rob Taffinder - Nationwide In association with 31