Presentatie Daniel de Vos van VSL bij LEDtalks over: Internationale harmonisatie en acceptatie van (meet) normen en richtlijnen van LED.

1. 22-10-2013
Internationale harmonisatie en acceptatie
van (meet) normen en richtlijnen
Daniel de Vos

2. Agenda
•
•
•
•
VSL introduction (film)
SSL International Harmonization
SSL Standarisation
End Q&A
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 2

3. The company
VSL, The national metrology institute
of The Netherlands
VSL is a private company with (partly) a public task.
~ 100 Employees (R&D Calibrations and Consultancy)
Turnover 14 million
 55% Ministry of Economic Affairs
 45% Market (calibrations & consultancy)
3 - departments divided by our services :
 Calibration, Testing and Reference Materials
 Customized Applied Metrology
 Research and Development
VSL is located in Delft
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 3

4. VSL optica film
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 4

5. 22-10-2013
SSL International harmonization

6. International harmonization of SSL Performance
Requirements (1)
Why do we need international harmonization?
1. Take away international trade barriers
2. Governments need reliable performance data for:
- policy on CO2 reduction (G20 agreement)
- policy on Energy savings
- Consumer protection (quality assurance)
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 6

7. International harmonization of SSL
Performance Requirements (2)
Example of current trade barriers between regions
CHINA
CQC3127-2010
CQC3128-2010
CQC3129-2010
CQC3130-2011
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 7
Differences in performance requirements in
regulations create trade barriers

8. International harmonization of SSL
Performance Requirements (3)
Who is working on this?
International Energy Agency
International organization funded and supported by 28 countries to secure
and support energy supply and efficiency
 Policy on Efficient Electrical End-Use Equipment
- Program 4E Solid State Lighting Annex:
“The goal of this annex is to develop simple measurement tools to help
government and consumers world-wide quickly and confidently identify
which SSL lighting products have the necessary efficiencies and quality
levels to effectively reduce the amount of energy that is currently
consumed by artificial lighting”
http://www.iea-4e.org
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 8

9. International harmonization of SSL
Performance Requirements (4)
Who is working on this?
Total of 30 LED experts from the following countries
France
China
Sweden
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 9
USA
England
Australia
Netherlands
Japan
Denmark

10. International harmonization of SSL
Performance Requirements (5)
What will be harmonized?
“Performance requirements” for 5 types of LED products:
Nondirectional
Lamps
Directional
Lamps
Downlight
Fixtures
LED Linear
replacement
lamps
The tables are published for discussion on the
IEA-4E-SSL website!
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 10
Outdoor
Luminaires

11. How to get to Harmonization
Need for international standarized testing…..
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 11

12. Standardization of SSL Testing (1)
Current international status!

There are only regional Test methods
(CHINA: GB/T xxxx-201x)

The Test methods are incomplete
often only LED lamps and LED luminaries
Solution is on its way!
IEA SSL program has developed and evaluated a draft Test method
>> to become a CIE/CEN standard
Pag. 12

13. Standardization of SSL Testing (2)
Development of reliable and sustainable Testing-network
4 Nucleus labs to create the foundation of the International network
NLTC
(China)
(NL)
Europe
USA
NIST
(USA)
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 13
Asia 1
Asia 2
NMIJ
(Japan)

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15. 22-10-2013
SSL Standardization

16. Purposes of LED & SSL Standards and
Specifications
− Product safety Ensure LED product safety: tests, requirements, and
certifications
− Testing methods Describe consistent methods to test SSL products
− Performance requirements Define performance related
characteristics
− European programs specifications (e.g. Eco-label): Qualify
products for energy saving and consumers protection
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 16

17. Organisations involved in SSL standarization
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 17

18. Industry standards for LED lighting
IES LM-79-2008, Approved Method for the Electrical and
Photometric Testing of Solid-State Lighting Devices
Specifies a standard test method for measuring the
photometric properties of SSL devices, allowing calculation
of luminaire efficacy
IES LM-80-2008, Approved Method for Measuring Lumen
Depreciation of LED Light Sources
Specifies a standard method for measuring the lumen
depreciation of LEDs, allowing calculation of LED lifetime.
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 18

19. Industry standards for LED lighting
IES LM-82-2012, Approved Method for the Characterization of
LED Light Engines and LED Lamps for Electrical and
Photometric Properties as a Function of Temperature
Provides a method for measuring the lumen degradation of
light engine products at various temperatures in support of
manufacturers determining LED luminaire reliability and
lifetime characteristics.
IES RP-16 Addenda a and b, Nomenclature and Definitions
for Illuminating Engineering
Provides industry-standard definitions for terminology
related to solid-state lighting.
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 19

20. Industry standards for LED lighting
IES TM-21-2011, Projecting Long Term Lumen Maintenance
of LED Light Sources
Specifies a recommended method for projecting the lumen
maintenance of LED light sources based on LM-80
collected data.
NEMA SSL 1-2010, Electronic Drivers for LED Devices,
Arrays, or Systems
Provides specifications for and operating characteristics of
non-integral electronic drivers (power supplies) for LED
devices, arrays, or systems intended for general lighting
applications.
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 20

21. Industry standards for LED lighting
NEMA SSL 3-2011, High-Power White LED Binning for
General Illumination
Provides a consistent format for categorizing (binning)
color varieties of LEDs during their production and
integration into lighting products.
NEMA SSL 4-2012, Retrofit Lamps: Minimum Performance
Requirements
Provides performance criteria standards for integral LED
lamps, including color, light output, operating voltage.
lumen maintenance, size, and electrical characteristics.
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 21

22. Industry standards for LED lighting
NEMA SSL 6-2010, Solid State Lighting for Incandescent
Replacement—Dimming
Provides guidance for those seeking to design and build or
work with solid state lighting products intended for retrofit
into systems that previously used incandescent screw base
lamps. Addresses dimming of these products and the
interaction between the dimmer (control) and the bulb
(lamp).
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 22

23. Industry standards for LED lighting
NEMA SSL 7A-2013, Phase Cut Dimming for Solid State
Lighting: Basic Compatibility
Provides recommendations for applying and matching
phase cut dimming technology to LED products.
UL 8750, Safety Standard for Light Emitting Diode (LED)
Equipment for Use in Lighting Products
Specifies the minimum safety requirements for SSL
components, including LEDs and LED arrays, power
supplies, and control circuitry.
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 23

24. Standards in Development
ANSLG/ANSI C82.XX1, LED Drivers Reliability
CIE TC1-69, Color Quality Scale
IES LM-79 (revision), Approved Method for the Electrical and
Photometric Testing of Solid-State Lighting Devices
IES LM-80 (revision), Approved Method for Measuring Lumen
Depreciation of LED Light Sources
IES LM-84, Method for Measuring Lumen Maintenance of
LED Lamps, Light Engines, and Luminaires
IES LM-85, Approved Method for the Measurements of High
Power LEDs
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 24

25. Standards in Development
IES LM-XX4, Method for the Electrical and Photometric
Measurements of Organic LED (OLED) Light Sources
IES LM-XX5, LED Reliability Tests
IES LM-XX6, AC LED Measurements
IES TM-26, Method for Estimating the Rated Life of an LED
Product
IES TM-28, Prediction of Lumen Maintenance of LED Lamps
and Luminaires
UL 1598C (revision), Light-Emitting Diode (LED) Retrofit
Luminaire Conversion Kits
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 25

26. Summary
• SSL Harmonization very important to overcome
international barriers, ensure uniform quality and
performance
• International SSL draft test methods under review
• European norms CIE on the way
• In the meantime follow IES TM-xx
Thank You
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 26

27. Lightingfacts.com
US initiative to value and select product (manufacturer) for
applications
European version on the way….
http://www.lightingfacts.com/Products
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. 27

28. By Daniel de Vos, VSL
Contact ddevos@vsl.nl
VSL, Beyond all doubt
Pag. P 28