Rupali Patil

insulin essential medicines sources of drugs nature of drugs scope of pharmacology historical developments in pharmacology pharmacology economic order quantity community pharmacy inventory control drug store prevention of adr adr reporting naranjo scale cidsco adr dosage forms transdermal topical ocular intamuscular intravenous parenteral oral mechanism of action of hyperglycemia regulation of glucagon levels hyperglycemia glucagon gliptins incretin mimetics meglitinides thiazolidinediones metformin sulfonylureas oral hypoglycemic agents insulin pump insulin pen biguanides diabetic retinopathy diabetic nephropathy diabetic neuropathy diabetes mellitus renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system cushing's syndrome aldosterone mineralocorticoids cortisol glucocorticoids osteoclasts osteoblasts cholecalciferol vitamin d3 calcitonin parathyroid hormone neurohypophysis uterine relaxants anti-diuretic hormone abortificient tocolytics oxytocin vasopressin thyrotoxicosis thyroid storm propyl thiouracil carbimazole radioactive iodine anti-thyroid drugs pharmacology of thyroid hormones metabolism of tyroid hormones biosynthesis of thyroid hormones mechanism of action t4 t3 thyroid gland prolactin acth gnrh tsh growth hormone anterior pituitary gland thyroid function test liver function test phenolsulfonphthalein test microscopic examination hematological tests clinical chemistry exhalation gas exchange inhalation breathing respiration lungs free radical scavengers natural antioxidants oxidative stress free radicals reactive oxygen species antioxidants