3. o Turning lives into
stories(“Life stories”)
o Always a translation:
• Of actions into words,
images, sounds
• Of events into plots
o Focuses on actual
experiences
LIFE WRITING
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moenandar@gmail.com http://moenandar.blogspot.com
4. o Makes it easier to
understand what
happened to us and
others
o Creates a sense of
autonomy
o Demands an
emotional
investment of the
reader
TO TURN LIVES INTO STORIES
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sjoerd-jeroen moenandar
moenandar@gmail.com http://moenandar.blogspot.com
5. o Illustrates a larger
event or process
o Of rather:
deconstructs this
larger event or
proces:
counternarratives
o Shows ‘the truth’ to
be not always true
WHY LIFE WRITING?
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sjoerd-jeroen moenandar
moenandar@gmail.com http://moenandar.blogspot.com
6. EXAMPLE: MEN ARE SQUARE, WOMEN
ARE CURVY
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sjoerd-jeroen moenandar
moenandar@gmail.com http://moenandar.blogspot.com
7. MEN ARE SQUARE, WOMEN ARE CURVY?
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sjoerd-jeroen moenandar
moenandar@gmail.com http://moenandar.blogspot.com
8. o Grand narratives:
idea about reality
that presents itself
as reality itself
(religions, national
histories,
stereotypes, etc.)
o Small narratives:
individual histories
GRAND AND SMALL NARRATIVES
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sjoerd-jeroen moenandar
moenandar@gmail.com http://moenandar.blogspot.com
9. o Grand narrative demands
harmony by declaring
everything else:
• Taboo
• Lie
• Insanity
o Life writing:
• Offers counternarratives
• Challenges grand
narratives
• Incites (social) change
COUNTERNARRATIVES
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sjoerd-jeroen moenandar
moenandar@gmail.com http://moenandar.blogspot.com
10. EXERCISE 1
0
sjoerd-jeroen moenandar
moenandar@gmail.com http://moenandar.blogspot.com
Think of a grand narrative
Imagine a possible counternarrative and describe
what this counternarrative would look like. What
would it be about, what would happen?
(This could be a good topic for a life writing story!)
11. o Storytelling is a
process; an act
o We need:
• Storyteller
• Story
• Content
• Audience
WHAT IS STORYTELLING?
1
sjoerd-jeroen moenandar
moenandar@gmail.com http://moenandar.blogspot.com
Ethical dimension of
storytelling: A story is told
by someone for someone
in a specific situation for a
specific reason
12. o Knowledge of and
reflection on morals
o Morals:
• What one should do
in relation to others
• Norms and values
WHAT IS ETHICS?
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sjoerd-jeroen moenandar
moenandar@gmail.com http://moenandar.blogspot.com
13. oWhat is morally
right
oWhy act morally
oConditions for
acting morally
ETHICAL QUESTIONS
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sjoerd-jeroen moenandar
moenandar@gmail.com http://moenandar.blogspot.com
?
14. oMorality: defined
by framing
oEthics: reflection
on this framing
oStorytelling:
could offer
alternative
framings
ETHICS
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sjoerd-jeroen moenandar
moenandar@gmail.com http://moenandar.blogspot.com