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John Domingue
                                                           President

© Copyright 2011   STI - INTERNATIONAL www.sti2.org
“Semantic Web Researchers should build a Semantic Web
application” Famous SW Researcher

MOTIVATION

www.sti2.org                                            7/7/2011 - Riga
www.sti2.org   7/7/2011 - Riga
www.sti2.org   7/7/2011 - Riga
Guidelines
for data




   www.sti2.org   7/7/2011 - Riga
www.sti2.org   7/7/2011 - Riga
150 applications




                   7/7/2011 - Riga
Typical Application




www.sti2.org           7/7/2011 - Riga
SUPPORTING APPLICATIONS
 OVER LINKED DATA: THE
 CURRENT APPROACH
www.sti2.org           7/7/2011 - Riga
5/12/2007 - Vienna
5/12/2007 - Vienna
Representative Architecture
     diagram

The
Crawling
Pattern




    www.sti2.org                   7/7/2011 - Riga
Papers Here


 •  Making	
  Linked	
  Data	
  Work	
  I	
  
               –  Services	
  Over	
  Linked	
  Data	
  (Carlos	
  Pedrinaci	
  and	
  Maria	
  
                  Maleshkova)	
  
               –  Linked	
  Data	
  Principles	
  for	
  Services	
  and	
  Streams	
  (Andreas	
  Harth)	
  
 •  Making	
  Linked	
  Data	
  Work	
  II	
  
               –  Towards	
  a	
  Dynamic	
  Web	
  (Rudiger	
  Klein)




www.sti2.org                                                                                           7/7/2011 - Riga
APPLICATIONS BECOME
FIRST CLASS CITIZENS
www.sti2.org           7/7/2011 - Riga
Communities win the day


 •  Wikipedia
               –  3,670,091 articles, and 24,319,249 pages in total
               –  14,824,773 registered users
               –  1,792 administrators
 •  Facebook
               –  Developers from more than 190 countries
               –  20 million Facebook applications installations per day
 •  iPhone Apps
               –  350,000+
               –  10 billion downloads



www.sti2.org                                                               7/7/2011 - Riga
Typical Process model

                              Select Data

                            ‘Clean Up’ Data

                    (Re)-Write/configure application

                          Submit Application

                         Review and validate

                                Publish

                                Usage
www.sti2.org                                           7/7/2011 - Riga
HOW CAN SEMANTICS HELP?

www.sti2.org         7/7/2011 - Riga
Application Development Issues (1/2)

•  SDKs underpinned by datasets, ontologies and
   domain services
•  What are the affordances of the combined
   datasets?
           –  Peroni, D’Aquin and Motta – key classes, question
              generation
           –  Virtual (meta) machine
•  Support for collaborative development
           –  Within the same community




www.sti2.org                                                      7/7/2011 - Riga
Application Development Issues (2/2)

•  Underuse of the rest of SW stack
           –  RIF, OWL
•  Common front ends
           –  Graphs, spreadsheets, maps, portals
           –  Existing work on this




www.sti2.org                                        7/7/2011 - Riga
Descriptions of Submitted Apps

•  Dataset used
•  How the application is constructed
    –  Relationship to other Apps
•  What does it do? [capability]
•  Who submitted it
•  Domain (used for discovery)
•  Location (used for discovery)
•  Source
•  Deployed on
Relevant schemas
       –  Dublin Core (who submitted)
       –  MSM/WSMO Lite/MicroWSMO (application description)
       –  Good relations/USDL (what does it do)

  www.sti2.org                                                7/7/2011 - Riga
Review and validate


 •  Quality of Service
               –  WSMO, DAML, FIPA
 •  Usability metrics?
 •  Software quality?
 •  Automation?

 Relevant schemas
               –  Revyu.com




www.sti2.org                         7/7/2011 - Riga
Application/service Blog


 •  Application centric resource
 •  Combines human and machine based statements
 •  Comments, reviews, deployment, invocation and
    even monitoring data
 •  Human and machine readable formats
 •  Supports development (documentation, debugging)
 •  Discovery
               –  Via human network
 •  Complemented by a dataset blog


www.sti2.org                                    7/7/2011 - Riga
Summary


•  Documents


•  Video

•  Social


•  (Linked) Data


•  Applications


www.sti2.org       7/7/2011 - Riga
THANKS

www.sti2.org
MicroWSMO & WSMO-Lite




www.sti2.org
Minimal Service Model




www.sti2.org             5/12/2007 - Vienna
Deployment	
   Analysis	
  &	
  Monitoring	
  	
  
                                         Discovery	
  	
                                               InvocaJon	
  


                                        Process	
  Editor	
  




                                           Process	
  
                                           Modeling	
  	
  
                                                    	
  
                                                                                   Process	
  
                Service	
                                                         ExecuJon	
  
               AnnotaJon    	
  
www.sti2.org




                                   	
  Service	
  Lifecycle	
  

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STI Summit 2011 - Making linked data work

  • 1. John Domingue President © Copyright 2011 STI - INTERNATIONAL www.sti2.org
  • 2. “Semantic Web Researchers should build a Semantic Web application” Famous SW Researcher MOTIVATION www.sti2.org 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 3. www.sti2.org 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 4. www.sti2.org 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 5. Guidelines for data www.sti2.org 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 6. www.sti2.org 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 7. 150 applications 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 9. SUPPORTING APPLICATIONS OVER LINKED DATA: THE CURRENT APPROACH www.sti2.org 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 10.
  • 13. Representative Architecture diagram The Crawling Pattern www.sti2.org 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 14. Papers Here •  Making  Linked  Data  Work  I   –  Services  Over  Linked  Data  (Carlos  Pedrinaci  and  Maria   Maleshkova)   –  Linked  Data  Principles  for  Services  and  Streams  (Andreas  Harth)   •  Making  Linked  Data  Work  II   –  Towards  a  Dynamic  Web  (Rudiger  Klein) www.sti2.org 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 15. APPLICATIONS BECOME FIRST CLASS CITIZENS www.sti2.org 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 16. Communities win the day •  Wikipedia –  3,670,091 articles, and 24,319,249 pages in total –  14,824,773 registered users –  1,792 administrators •  Facebook –  Developers from more than 190 countries –  20 million Facebook applications installations per day •  iPhone Apps –  350,000+ –  10 billion downloads www.sti2.org 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 17. Typical Process model Select Data ‘Clean Up’ Data (Re)-Write/configure application Submit Application Review and validate Publish Usage www.sti2.org 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 18. HOW CAN SEMANTICS HELP? www.sti2.org 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 19. Application Development Issues (1/2) •  SDKs underpinned by datasets, ontologies and domain services •  What are the affordances of the combined datasets? –  Peroni, D’Aquin and Motta – key classes, question generation –  Virtual (meta) machine •  Support for collaborative development –  Within the same community www.sti2.org 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 20. Application Development Issues (2/2) •  Underuse of the rest of SW stack –  RIF, OWL •  Common front ends –  Graphs, spreadsheets, maps, portals –  Existing work on this www.sti2.org 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 21. Descriptions of Submitted Apps •  Dataset used •  How the application is constructed –  Relationship to other Apps •  What does it do? [capability] •  Who submitted it •  Domain (used for discovery) •  Location (used for discovery) •  Source •  Deployed on Relevant schemas –  Dublin Core (who submitted) –  MSM/WSMO Lite/MicroWSMO (application description) –  Good relations/USDL (what does it do) www.sti2.org 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 22. Review and validate •  Quality of Service –  WSMO, DAML, FIPA •  Usability metrics? •  Software quality? •  Automation? Relevant schemas –  Revyu.com www.sti2.org 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 23. Application/service Blog •  Application centric resource •  Combines human and machine based statements •  Comments, reviews, deployment, invocation and even monitoring data •  Human and machine readable formats •  Supports development (documentation, debugging) •  Discovery –  Via human network •  Complemented by a dataset blog www.sti2.org 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 24. Summary •  Documents •  Video •  Social •  (Linked) Data •  Applications www.sti2.org 7/7/2011 - Riga
  • 28. Deployment   Analysis  &  Monitoring     Discovery     InvocaJon   Process  Editor   Process   Modeling       Process   Service   ExecuJon   AnnotaJon   www.sti2.org  Service  Lifecycle