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MURABAHA MODEL FOR
ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE


        Presented at NIBAF Islamabad
        Training on Islamic Microfinance
        March 07-08, 2008

        Presented by
        Muhammad Sajid Naveed
        Program Manager Economic Development
        Human Development Foundation Pakistan
MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE


                Objectives
 To   highlight    basic    difference     between
 conventional     micro    credit   and   Murabaha
 mode of financing

 To   discuss     whether    Murabaha      can   be
 suitable for Microfinance with better results
 or not?
MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE



  • Murabaha is a cost plus sale agreement
  • It involves physical transfer of goods




                     Micro Credit is interest base loan
                     It involves cash disbursement
MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE


 Client pays agreed profit amount which
 remains unchanged in Murabaha




              Borrower pays interest amount that varies
              on daily basis in traditional micro credit
MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE


   Probability of loan misutilization
   is low in Murabaha




                     High probability of loan misutilization
                     in Micro Credit
MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE




  No benefit to client on early payment and
  no penalty at late payment in Murabaha




                  There is benefit on early payment and
                  penalty on late payment in micro credit
MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE



    The principle amount is recovered
    first and profit is recovered later



                   Interest amount is recovered first and
                   principal amount is recovered later
MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE

               Common Features

   o Applicable for group based methodology as
   well as for individuals
   o Labour intensive
   o Suitable for working capital and fixed asset
   financing
   o Need systematic approach for risk mitigation,
   economic viability and sustainability
   o Target poor segment of community
   o Social collateral
   o Require vigilance in monitoring & supervision
   o Exquisite customer service is essential
MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE

           Murabaha in Practice

   • Hodeidah Microfinance Program Yemen
   • Human Development Foundation Pakistan
MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE

                 Key Advantage

 Customer feel comfort in Murabaha because of
 religious aspect


                Key Disadvantage

 Special arrangements & vigilance required for
 purchase & sale of goods
MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE




           THANK YOU

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Murabaha Sajid Naveed

  • 1. MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE Presented at NIBAF Islamabad Training on Islamic Microfinance March 07-08, 2008 Presented by Muhammad Sajid Naveed Program Manager Economic Development Human Development Foundation Pakistan
  • 2. MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE Objectives To highlight basic difference between conventional micro credit and Murabaha mode of financing To discuss whether Murabaha can be suitable for Microfinance with better results or not?
  • 3. MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE • Murabaha is a cost plus sale agreement • It involves physical transfer of goods  Micro Credit is interest base loan  It involves cash disbursement
  • 4. MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE Client pays agreed profit amount which remains unchanged in Murabaha Borrower pays interest amount that varies on daily basis in traditional micro credit
  • 5. MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE Probability of loan misutilization is low in Murabaha High probability of loan misutilization in Micro Credit
  • 6. MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE No benefit to client on early payment and no penalty at late payment in Murabaha There is benefit on early payment and penalty on late payment in micro credit
  • 7. MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE The principle amount is recovered first and profit is recovered later Interest amount is recovered first and principal amount is recovered later
  • 8. MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE Common Features o Applicable for group based methodology as well as for individuals o Labour intensive o Suitable for working capital and fixed asset financing o Need systematic approach for risk mitigation, economic viability and sustainability o Target poor segment of community o Social collateral o Require vigilance in monitoring & supervision o Exquisite customer service is essential
  • 9. MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE Murabaha in Practice • Hodeidah Microfinance Program Yemen • Human Development Foundation Pakistan
  • 10. MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE Key Advantage Customer feel comfort in Murabaha because of religious aspect Key Disadvantage Special arrangements & vigilance required for purchase & sale of goods
  • 11. MURABAHA MODEL FOR ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE THANK YOU