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Carbon
Footprint
Hello!
I am Sameer Turki
This report was compiled with inputs from
Ankit Mahla, Shubham Varshney and Vijesh Kumar.
The Green House Gas Protocol (GHG Protocol) standards have been used
while making this report.
‘’
Future generations may well have
occasion to ask themselves,
"What were our parents thinking?
Why didn't they wake up when
they had a chance?" We have to
hear that question from them,
now.
- Al Gore, An Inconvenient Truth
1.
Introduction
The Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Protocol
▣A widely used standard for emissions reporting.
▣Covers project emissions reporting and corporate
emissions reporting.
▣The corporate emissions reporting standard provides
a methodology for calculation of a carbon footprint.
▣ISO 140645 is an international standard for corporate
emissions reporting.
▣It builds on the approach outlined in the Greenhouse
Gas Protocol.
Green House Gas Emissions
▣Greenhouse gas emissions are the driving force
behind climate change.
▣The most common and least effecient greenhouse
gas is carbon dioxide (CO2).
Classification of greenhouse gases
•Direct emissions that result from activities of the
organisation controls.
•Indirect emissions from the use of electricity, products
and services.
Different GHG have ranging global warming potentials
are relative to the amount of heat an individual GHG
traps in the atmosphere. CO2 is the baseline GHG as it
is the least efficient but most common and so has a
potential of one. The warming potentials are shown
below;
CO2 = 1
CH4 = 25
N2O = 298
HFCs = 124-14,800 (Range)
PFCs = 7,500-10,300 (Range)
SF6 = 22,800
Greenhouse Gas Potential
▣In recent times, it was found that HFCs have several thousand times
capacity in retaining heat in the atmosphere compared to carbon
dioxide (CO2), a potent GHG. Thus, it can be said that HFCs have
helped ozone layer but exacerbated global warming. Currently, HFCs
are the world’s fastest GHGs, with emissions increasing by up to 10%
each year.
Carbon Footprint
▣A carbon footprint is "the total set of greenhouse
gas (GHG) emissions caused by an organization, event,
product or person."
▣Greenhouse gases can be emitted through transport,
land clearance, and the production and consumption of
food, fuels, manufactured goods, materials, wood,
roads, buildings, and services.
▣For simplicity of reporting, it is often expressed in
terms of the amount of carbon dioxide, or its equivalent
of other GHGs, emitted.
What Is Carbon Footprinting?
Carbon footprint is a
measure of the impact our
activities have on the
environment, and in
particular climate change. It
relates to the amount of
greenhouse gases produced
in our day-to-day lives.
Carbon Credits
▣Certificates issued to countries those reduce their
emission of greenhouse gases (GHG) which causes
global warming.
▣Came into existence as a result of increasing
awareness of the need for controlling emissions.
▣One Carbon Credit is equal to one ton of Carbon
Dioxide
▣Methane and nitrous oxide have approximately 21
times and 310 times, respectively, the heat-trapping
capacity of carbon dioxide.
▣Reducing methane by one ton is equivalent to
reducing carbon dioxide by 21 tons.
Carbon footprint of different countries
2.
Process and
data collection
Maps
Want big impact?
Use big image.
Nandini Residency, Dharamshala
PROCEDURE:
Collection of data
Calculation of emission
Total carbon footprint
Formulas Used
1. LPG Consumed in a year
BE=∑FC fuel x COEF fuel
and
COEF fuel=∑NCV fuel x EFCO2 fuel
where,
NCF of LPG=47.30 TJ/1000tonnes
EFCO2=63100 Kg CO2/TJ
Fuel Consumed= 0.2556 tonnes
Oxidation Factor=1
Calculating COEF: 47.30 TJ/1000tonnes x 63100KgCO2/TJ
Formulas Used
2. Amount of Petrol consumed per year-
We can use the above formula
Where,
NCV of petrol=44.30 TJ/1000tonnes
EFCO2= 69300 Kg CO2/TJ
Fuel Consumed= in tonnes
Oxidation Factor=1
3. Electricity consumed per year-
Specific efficient value for India is 1.093 tCO2
Data Collected
LPG: 168 cylinders/yr
Electricity: 102857 kWh
Travel (Petrol consumption): 2400L
3.
Results
CARBON EMISSION OF NANDINI RESIDENCY IN EACH SPECIFIC SECTOR
CARBON
EMISSION
tC02/yr, LPG,
7120.133
CARBON
EMISSION
tC02/yr,
ELECTRICITY,
112.4227
CARBON
EMISSION
tC02/yr,
TRAVEL,
5459.67
CARBON
EMISSION
tC02/yr, , 0
Column2,
LPG, 0
Column2,
ELECTRICITY,
0
Column2,
TRAVEL, 0 Column2, , 0
Column1,
LPG, 0
Column1,
ELECTRICITY,
0
Column1,
TRAVEL, 0 Column1, , 0
NANDINI RESIDENCY
CARBON EMISSION…
tCO2/yr
tCO2/yr
Percentage emission by each sector
EMISSION,
LPG,
7120.133,
56%
EMISSION,
ELECTRICITY
, 112.4227,
1%
EMISSION,
TRAVEL,
5459.67, 43%
EMISSION, ,
0, 0%
EMISSION
LPG
ELECTRICITY
TRAVEL
7120.133 tC02/yr
LPG consumption
5459.67 tCO2/yr
Travel consumption
112.4227 tCO2/yr
Electricity consumption
12692.23 tCO2/yr
Total Carbon Emission
Thanks!
1. CO2 Emission Data
data.worldbank.org/indicator/EN.ATM.CO2E.PC
2. Low Carbon Economies
www.downtoearth.org.in/news
3. Carbon Footprint of Indian Aviation, Report
2013
dgca.nic.in/env/Carbon20%Footprint
4. Before The Flood: National Geographic
Documentary
5. UC Carbon report on British Industry
Emissions
6. www.wiod.org/conference/groningen
7. blog.wsi.com/indiarealtime
REFERENCES

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Carbon Footprint

  • 3. This report was compiled with inputs from Ankit Mahla, Shubham Varshney and Vijesh Kumar. The Green House Gas Protocol (GHG Protocol) standards have been used while making this report.
  • 4. ‘’ Future generations may well have occasion to ask themselves, "What were our parents thinking? Why didn't they wake up when they had a chance?" We have to hear that question from them, now. - Al Gore, An Inconvenient Truth
  • 6. The Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Protocol ▣A widely used standard for emissions reporting. ▣Covers project emissions reporting and corporate emissions reporting. ▣The corporate emissions reporting standard provides a methodology for calculation of a carbon footprint. ▣ISO 140645 is an international standard for corporate emissions reporting. ▣It builds on the approach outlined in the Greenhouse Gas Protocol.
  • 7. Green House Gas Emissions ▣Greenhouse gas emissions are the driving force behind climate change. ▣The most common and least effecient greenhouse gas is carbon dioxide (CO2). Classification of greenhouse gases •Direct emissions that result from activities of the organisation controls. •Indirect emissions from the use of electricity, products and services.
  • 8. Different GHG have ranging global warming potentials are relative to the amount of heat an individual GHG traps in the atmosphere. CO2 is the baseline GHG as it is the least efficient but most common and so has a potential of one. The warming potentials are shown below; CO2 = 1 CH4 = 25 N2O = 298 HFCs = 124-14,800 (Range) PFCs = 7,500-10,300 (Range) SF6 = 22,800 Greenhouse Gas Potential
  • 9. ▣In recent times, it was found that HFCs have several thousand times capacity in retaining heat in the atmosphere compared to carbon dioxide (CO2), a potent GHG. Thus, it can be said that HFCs have helped ozone layer but exacerbated global warming. Currently, HFCs are the world’s fastest GHGs, with emissions increasing by up to 10% each year.
  • 10. Carbon Footprint ▣A carbon footprint is "the total set of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions caused by an organization, event, product or person." ▣Greenhouse gases can be emitted through transport, land clearance, and the production and consumption of food, fuels, manufactured goods, materials, wood, roads, buildings, and services. ▣For simplicity of reporting, it is often expressed in terms of the amount of carbon dioxide, or its equivalent of other GHGs, emitted.
  • 11. What Is Carbon Footprinting? Carbon footprint is a measure of the impact our activities have on the environment, and in particular climate change. It relates to the amount of greenhouse gases produced in our day-to-day lives.
  • 12. Carbon Credits ▣Certificates issued to countries those reduce their emission of greenhouse gases (GHG) which causes global warming. ▣Came into existence as a result of increasing awareness of the need for controlling emissions. ▣One Carbon Credit is equal to one ton of Carbon Dioxide ▣Methane and nitrous oxide have approximately 21 times and 310 times, respectively, the heat-trapping capacity of carbon dioxide. ▣Reducing methane by one ton is equivalent to reducing carbon dioxide by 21 tons.
  • 13. Carbon footprint of different countries
  • 14.
  • 16. Maps
  • 17. Want big impact? Use big image.
  • 19. PROCEDURE: Collection of data Calculation of emission Total carbon footprint
  • 20. Formulas Used 1. LPG Consumed in a year BE=∑FC fuel x COEF fuel and COEF fuel=∑NCV fuel x EFCO2 fuel where, NCF of LPG=47.30 TJ/1000tonnes EFCO2=63100 Kg CO2/TJ Fuel Consumed= 0.2556 tonnes Oxidation Factor=1 Calculating COEF: 47.30 TJ/1000tonnes x 63100KgCO2/TJ
  • 21. Formulas Used 2. Amount of Petrol consumed per year- We can use the above formula Where, NCV of petrol=44.30 TJ/1000tonnes EFCO2= 69300 Kg CO2/TJ Fuel Consumed= in tonnes Oxidation Factor=1 3. Electricity consumed per year- Specific efficient value for India is 1.093 tCO2
  • 22. Data Collected LPG: 168 cylinders/yr Electricity: 102857 kWh Travel (Petrol consumption): 2400L
  • 24. CARBON EMISSION OF NANDINI RESIDENCY IN EACH SPECIFIC SECTOR CARBON EMISSION tC02/yr, LPG, 7120.133 CARBON EMISSION tC02/yr, ELECTRICITY, 112.4227 CARBON EMISSION tC02/yr, TRAVEL, 5459.67 CARBON EMISSION tC02/yr, , 0 Column2, LPG, 0 Column2, ELECTRICITY, 0 Column2, TRAVEL, 0 Column2, , 0 Column1, LPG, 0 Column1, ELECTRICITY, 0 Column1, TRAVEL, 0 Column1, , 0 NANDINI RESIDENCY CARBON EMISSION… tCO2/yr tCO2/yr
  • 25. Percentage emission by each sector EMISSION, LPG, 7120.133, 56% EMISSION, ELECTRICITY , 112.4227, 1% EMISSION, TRAVEL, 5459.67, 43% EMISSION, , 0, 0% EMISSION LPG ELECTRICITY TRAVEL
  • 26. 7120.133 tC02/yr LPG consumption 5459.67 tCO2/yr Travel consumption 112.4227 tCO2/yr Electricity consumption
  • 29. 1. CO2 Emission Data data.worldbank.org/indicator/EN.ATM.CO2E.PC 2. Low Carbon Economies www.downtoearth.org.in/news 3. Carbon Footprint of Indian Aviation, Report 2013 dgca.nic.in/env/Carbon20%Footprint 4. Before The Flood: National Geographic Documentary 5. UC Carbon report on British Industry Emissions 6. www.wiod.org/conference/groningen 7. blog.wsi.com/indiarealtime REFERENCES