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Writing for Yearbook

                              It not just a picture book!

                                                                Mrs. E. White

                                                  Seoul American High School
               Adapted from “Observe, React, Think, and Write, by H.L. Hall and Martin Putney and “Scholastic Yearbook Fundamentals” – 3rd Edition




Monday, August 17, 2009
Monday, August 17, 2009
Five elements of yearbook writing:

     • Headlines
     • Leads
     • Copy
     • Captions
     • Reporting


Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines
                          Your “hook.”




Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines
                                  Your “hook.”




                           Get your reader’s attention.

                          Bring the reader into the page.




Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines Do’s and Don’ts




Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines Do’s and Don’ts
                           Use action words

     DON’T
                          Falcons win tournament



     DO
                            Shooting for First
Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines Do’s and Don’ts




Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines Do’s and Don’ts
                          Use present tense

     DON’T
                          Falcons studied hard



     DO

                          Cracking the books
Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines Do’s and Don’ts




Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines Do’s and Don’ts
                    Eliminate unnecessary words


     DON’T The Wrestling Team has a
          very successful year



     DO
                           Matmen Triumph
Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines Do’s and Don’ts




Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines Do’s and Don’ts
                  Use a comma instead of “and”

     DON’T
        Cheerleaders show grit and
                determination
     DO
              Blood, sweat, cheers
Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines Do’s and Don’ts




Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines Do’s and Don’ts
                          Use clever plays on words

     DON’T

        Football team players fight weather

     DO
                                  Of mud and men
Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines Do’s and Don’ts




Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines Do’s and Don’ts




Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines Do’s and Don’ts




Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines Do’s and Don’ts




Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines Do’s and Don’ts
   Just be sure that, in being clever, you don’t
      say something you didn’t intend to say!




Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines Do’s and Don’ts




Monday, August 17, 2009
Headlines Do’s and Don’ts




Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads




     The first few sentences of your copy.


                 Should make the reader want
                          to keep reading.

Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads
             Here are several different types of
                leads you can choose to use.




Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads
        Here are several different types of
            leads you can choose to use.
     • Description         • Satirical
     • Allusion            • Question
     • Lists                 • Suspended
     • Quotes
     • Dialogue
     • Poetry
Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads




Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads
                              Descriptive Lead
            –                     Use vivid details
            –             Include sights, smells and sounds




            Between halves at the homecoming game, the court
                and their escorts stepped out onto a soggy,
               muddy football field under the anxious eyes of
                over 6,000 students, teachers, and fighting
                                Indian fans.
Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads




Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads
                                 Allusion
            –       Reference some famous person, saying,
                    piece of literature or culture to set the
                                stage for writing.


                 T’was the night before Christmas and all
                   through the house, not a creature was
                stirring, not even a mouse. The nylons were
                    hung on the door knows with….What?
                Nylons? On door knobs? It was Christmas
                                 with a twist.
Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads




Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads
                               Lists
          Sometimes less is more. A few well-chosen
                          words is enough.


   Downing a donut. Munching some M & M’s. Sipping
                a soda. Inhaling a latte.
               These were parts of a typical balanced
                           teenage diet.

Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads




Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads
                               Quotable Quote


                    Should say something shocking or unusual
                               Don’t make it up!


        “I have an 89.4% in AP. I need to get an A on my next
         text or I will die!” the distressed student moans. How
            to study for an important test was major dilemma
                                 for students.



Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads




Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads
                                 Dialogue
                          Start with a conversation




               “So, what are you taking this semester?”
             “World history, Algebra II, Health Sciences..”
             “Did you say Health Sciences? What is that?”
              “That’s where we learn how to do anesthesia,
                       repertory therapy, and CPR. “

Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads




Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads
                              Poetry
      Can be original poetry, or a parody of something well-
                               known.




        “It was time for school to start once more. No one
             knew what it had in store. But all could look
          around and see, things wouldn’t be as easy as one,
                             two, three.”
Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads




Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads
                            Satirical Leads
                Takes an event and “stretches the truth.”
      Be sure the reader will know you are being satirical!


             Willy Chilly, junior, shivered as he eyed the
           thermometer during chemistry. Clad in his moon
             boots, ski pants, scarf, hat mittens, and down
            jacket, he reached underneath his desk to turn
                         on his electric blanket.

Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads




Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads
                                   Question
                  Avoid questions with a “yes” or “no” answer.
                          Needs to include an answer.




                  Isn’t seven supposed to be a lucky number?
      For some, yes, but for the men’s cross country team, no.




Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads




Monday, August 17, 2009
Leads
                             Suspended interest

                            Also known as a “teaser.”
                   Reader will read on to find out what you are
                                  talking about.



                They ran five miles to wrestle for two minutes.


      For the wrestling team, getting in shape was a top priority.


Monday, August 17, 2009
Copy Writing
         Copy is the text, the story on the page.


                            While students first look
                                 .

                             at the yearbook for the
                            pictures, the copy is what
                              they will come back to
                               ten years from now.



Monday, August 17, 2009
Copy Writing
      The rules of good writing apply. Your goal
              is to make copy interesting
                          and informative.




Monday, August 17, 2009
Copy Writing
        Use words that awake the senses:
     cool
       juicy
      stale
      filthy
     spicy
     dusty
      prickly

Monday, August 17, 2009
Copy Writing




Monday, August 17, 2009
Copy Writing




Monday, August 17, 2009
Copy Writing
                          Use descriptive words
                                stumbled
                                muttered
                                 jogged
                                crawled




Monday, August 17, 2009
Copy Writing
                          Don’t use vague words
                                  many
                                  few
                                 several
                                  a lot




Monday, August 17, 2009
Copy Writing
                          Don’t use vague words
                                  many
                                  few
                                 several
                                  a lot




Monday, August 17, 2009
Copy Writing




Monday, August 17, 2009
Copy Writing
     DON’T Use passive voice
                          The pass was caught by Jin.




     DO                   Use active voice
                          Josh grabbed the pass.


Monday, August 17, 2009
Copy Writing




Monday, August 17, 2009
Copy Writing
                          Be specific and accurate.
     DON’T
                               A winning season



     DO
                                  A 7-3 season

Monday, August 17, 2009
Copy Writing




Monday, August 17, 2009
Copy Writing
             Special Rules for Yearbook writing
       •                    Write in third person
       •                     Write in past tense
       •                    Don’t say “this year”
       •                  Don’t say the school name
       • Be sure your writing is about this year,
                      not general.
       • DON’T EXPRESS YOUR OPINION!!!
Monday, August 17, 2009
Copy Writing




Monday, August 17, 2009
Copy Writing
              Include good quotes in your story
     DON’T
                      “Everyone did a really good job,”
                             said Ms. Wilkins.


     DO
     “While I was waiting to make my speech, I
       almost puked,” said Jessica, “ but I got
       through it. I’m proud of myself.”

Monday, August 17, 2009
Writing Captions




Monday, August 17, 2009
Writing Captions
     Even if they don’t read the copy, they
        read the captions. Here are some
        simple rules for captions:

     1. Write the first sentence
        in present tense. The other
        sentences are in past tense.
     2. Give the full name of the people in
        the picture. Be sure it is spelled correctly.


Monday, August 17, 2009
Writing Captions




Monday, August 17, 2009
Writing Captions
                 Avoid stating the obvious
     DON’T
          Lisa Kim hits the ball over the net


     DO
        Captain Lisa Kim scores the final point in the
         match against Daegu. Lisa was undefeated for
         the season.

Monday, August 17, 2009
Writing Captions




Monday, August 17, 2009
Writing Captions
                     Give the facts, just the facts.
     DON’T
           Adam George thinks he’s going to make it past
          those blockers, but he’s not. Adam is really
          upset about this


     DO After recovering a blocked field goal, Adam
      George heads for the goal line. He was stopped
      at the five yard line.
     .

Monday, August 17, 2009
Writing Captions




Monday, August 17, 2009
Writing Captions
                           Vary your openings
       •             Don’t start them all with names
       •           Avoid using gerunds (“ing” words)
       •       Don’t start with prepositions (after,
                        before, on, during)




Monday, August 17, 2009
Writing Captions
     Let’s try writing a caption for this picture.




Monday, August 17, 2009
Reporting
     Basic rule:
          If your reporting isn’t good, your
          writing can’t be good!




Monday, August 17, 2009
Reporting
     Take notes at the event. Don’t rely on your
      memory.




     Get yourself a little notebook you can carry
      with you.

Monday, August 17, 2009
Reporting




Monday, August 17, 2009
Reporting
     Make sure you can answer the “5 W’s”
                          Who
                          What
                          When
                          Where
                          (w)How



Monday, August 17, 2009
Reporting
     Pay attention to all of your senses. Note
       what you can see, hear, smell, feel, and
       taste.




Monday, August 17, 2009
Reporting




Monday, August 17, 2009
Reporting
     Talk to people.
     • The sponsor, coach, organizer (usually
        before/after, not during the event.
     • Participants.
     • Spectators/audience members.
     Ask them questions.
     • Plan these is advance.
     • Don’t just ask for a quote.
Monday, August 17, 2009
Reporting




Monday, August 17, 2009
Reporting
     Check, check, and double check the
      spelling of names!!!

     Think about how you feel when somebody
      messes up your name.




Monday, August 17, 2009
Reporting
     DON’T BE AFRAID TO ASK
      QUESTIONS!!! DON’T GUESS, GO
      AND CHECK!!!!!




Monday, August 17, 2009
Reporting




Monday, August 17, 2009
Reporting
     Dig deep.




       Gather at least 3 times as much
        information as you think you will need.



Monday, August 17, 2009

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Assemblage and Environmental Art

  • 1. Writing for Yearbook It not just a picture book! Mrs. E. White Seoul American High School Adapted from “Observe, React, Think, and Write, by H.L. Hall and Martin Putney and “Scholastic Yearbook Fundamentals” – 3rd Edition Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 3. Five elements of yearbook writing: • Headlines • Leads • Copy • Captions • Reporting Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 4. Headlines Your “hook.” Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 5. Headlines Your “hook.” Get your reader’s attention. Bring the reader into the page. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 6. Headlines Do’s and Don’ts Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 7. Headlines Do’s and Don’ts Use action words DON’T Falcons win tournament DO Shooting for First Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 8. Headlines Do’s and Don’ts Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 9. Headlines Do’s and Don’ts Use present tense DON’T Falcons studied hard DO Cracking the books Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 10. Headlines Do’s and Don’ts Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 11. Headlines Do’s and Don’ts Eliminate unnecessary words DON’T The Wrestling Team has a very successful year DO Matmen Triumph Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 12. Headlines Do’s and Don’ts Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 13. Headlines Do’s and Don’ts Use a comma instead of “and” DON’T Cheerleaders show grit and determination DO Blood, sweat, cheers Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 14. Headlines Do’s and Don’ts Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 15. Headlines Do’s and Don’ts Use clever plays on words DON’T Football team players fight weather DO Of mud and men Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 16. Headlines Do’s and Don’ts Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 17. Headlines Do’s and Don’ts Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 18. Headlines Do’s and Don’ts Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 19. Headlines Do’s and Don’ts Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 20. Headlines Do’s and Don’ts Just be sure that, in being clever, you don’t say something you didn’t intend to say! Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 21. Headlines Do’s and Don’ts Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 22. Headlines Do’s and Don’ts Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 23. Leads The first few sentences of your copy. Should make the reader want to keep reading. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 24. Leads Here are several different types of leads you can choose to use. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 25. Leads Here are several different types of leads you can choose to use. • Description • Satirical • Allusion • Question • Lists • Suspended • Quotes • Dialogue • Poetry Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 27. Leads Descriptive Lead – Use vivid details – Include sights, smells and sounds Between halves at the homecoming game, the court and their escorts stepped out onto a soggy, muddy football field under the anxious eyes of over 6,000 students, teachers, and fighting Indian fans. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 29. Leads Allusion – Reference some famous person, saying, piece of literature or culture to set the stage for writing. T’was the night before Christmas and all through the house, not a creature was stirring, not even a mouse. The nylons were hung on the door knows with….What? Nylons? On door knobs? It was Christmas with a twist. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 31. Leads Lists Sometimes less is more. A few well-chosen words is enough. Downing a donut. Munching some M & M’s. Sipping a soda. Inhaling a latte. These were parts of a typical balanced teenage diet. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 33. Leads Quotable Quote Should say something shocking or unusual Don’t make it up! “I have an 89.4% in AP. I need to get an A on my next text or I will die!” the distressed student moans. How to study for an important test was major dilemma for students. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 35. Leads Dialogue Start with a conversation “So, what are you taking this semester?” “World history, Algebra II, Health Sciences..” “Did you say Health Sciences? What is that?” “That’s where we learn how to do anesthesia, repertory therapy, and CPR. “ Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 37. Leads Poetry Can be original poetry, or a parody of something well- known. “It was time for school to start once more. No one knew what it had in store. But all could look around and see, things wouldn’t be as easy as one, two, three.” Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 39. Leads Satirical Leads Takes an event and “stretches the truth.” Be sure the reader will know you are being satirical! Willy Chilly, junior, shivered as he eyed the thermometer during chemistry. Clad in his moon boots, ski pants, scarf, hat mittens, and down jacket, he reached underneath his desk to turn on his electric blanket. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 41. Leads Question Avoid questions with a “yes” or “no” answer. Needs to include an answer. Isn’t seven supposed to be a lucky number? For some, yes, but for the men’s cross country team, no. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 43. Leads Suspended interest Also known as a “teaser.” Reader will read on to find out what you are talking about. They ran five miles to wrestle for two minutes. For the wrestling team, getting in shape was a top priority. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 44. Copy Writing Copy is the text, the story on the page. While students first look . at the yearbook for the pictures, the copy is what they will come back to ten years from now. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 45. Copy Writing The rules of good writing apply. Your goal is to make copy interesting and informative. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 46. Copy Writing Use words that awake the senses: cool juicy stale filthy spicy dusty prickly Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 49. Copy Writing Use descriptive words stumbled muttered jogged crawled Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 50. Copy Writing Don’t use vague words many few several a lot Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 51. Copy Writing Don’t use vague words many few several a lot Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 53. Copy Writing DON’T Use passive voice The pass was caught by Jin. DO Use active voice Josh grabbed the pass. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 55. Copy Writing Be specific and accurate. DON’T A winning season DO A 7-3 season Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 57. Copy Writing Special Rules for Yearbook writing • Write in third person • Write in past tense • Don’t say “this year” • Don’t say the school name • Be sure your writing is about this year, not general. • DON’T EXPRESS YOUR OPINION!!! Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 59. Copy Writing Include good quotes in your story DON’T “Everyone did a really good job,” said Ms. Wilkins. DO “While I was waiting to make my speech, I almost puked,” said Jessica, “ but I got through it. I’m proud of myself.” Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 61. Writing Captions Even if they don’t read the copy, they read the captions. Here are some simple rules for captions: 1. Write the first sentence in present tense. The other sentences are in past tense. 2. Give the full name of the people in the picture. Be sure it is spelled correctly. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 63. Writing Captions Avoid stating the obvious DON’T Lisa Kim hits the ball over the net DO Captain Lisa Kim scores the final point in the match against Daegu. Lisa was undefeated for the season. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 65. Writing Captions Give the facts, just the facts. DON’T Adam George thinks he’s going to make it past those blockers, but he’s not. Adam is really upset about this DO After recovering a blocked field goal, Adam George heads for the goal line. He was stopped at the five yard line. . Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 67. Writing Captions Vary your openings • Don’t start them all with names • Avoid using gerunds (“ing” words) • Don’t start with prepositions (after, before, on, during) Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 68. Writing Captions Let’s try writing a caption for this picture. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 69. Reporting Basic rule: If your reporting isn’t good, your writing can’t be good! Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 70. Reporting Take notes at the event. Don’t rely on your memory. Get yourself a little notebook you can carry with you. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 72. Reporting Make sure you can answer the “5 W’s” Who What When Where (w)How Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 73. Reporting Pay attention to all of your senses. Note what you can see, hear, smell, feel, and taste. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 75. Reporting Talk to people. • The sponsor, coach, organizer (usually before/after, not during the event. • Participants. • Spectators/audience members. Ask them questions. • Plan these is advance. • Don’t just ask for a quote. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 77. Reporting Check, check, and double check the spelling of names!!! Think about how you feel when somebody messes up your name. Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 78. Reporting DON’T BE AFRAID TO ASK QUESTIONS!!! DON’T GUESS, GO AND CHECK!!!!! Monday, August 17, 2009
  • 80. Reporting Dig deep. Gather at least 3 times as much information as you think you will need. Monday, August 17, 2009