The over view of Industry 4.0 which is also known as fourth industrial revolution or smart factory, with the combination of advanced technologies like IoT, automation, cloud computing , edge computing, analytics and artificial intelligence
2. Introduction
It is a industrial revolution with the combination of
computer programmed automation with digital
technologies like analytics, artificial intelligence (AI) ,
and the internet of things on the production process.
In this robotics are connected remotely to computer
systems that contain the machine learning algorithms
to control the robotics.
3. Evolution of Industry4.0
1. At very first when the manufacturing industries are
started we used to work with the mechanical devices
which work on steam we call it as the first industrial
revolution
2. And we used to work with machines which runs on
electricity we call it as the second industrial revolution.
3. And then we worked with the electronic operated
machines we can it as third industrial revolution.
4. And we entered into fourth revolution era that is
industrial 4.0 where computer and automation comes
together in new way.
4. What Is
Industry4.0
Industry 4.0 generally “know as smart factory”
It is the current trend that allows the manufacturing industries
fully converted into digital transformation by connecting some of
the technologies like analytics, artificial intelligence (AI) , and the
internet of things.
And the cyber-physical systems(internet of things which
communicates with each other and with human in the real time
through wireless web) monitor the physical process of the factory
and making decentralized decisions
5. Why Industry
4.0 Required ?
The digitalization of the whole product lifecycle will allow
companies to increase efficiency and performance which will lead
to faster product improvements.
Smart items will bring stronger integration of departments and
thus more intelligence and flexibility to production.
Today’s consumers demand individually made products and
services manufacturers can make various sizes and produce
customized products without extra cost
With these technologies, companies can react faster to demand
changes and implement new configurations easier or even re-plan
production much faster.
6. BenefitsOf
Industry 4.0
Companies can make decisions more rapidly and keep efficiency
high.Automation also tends to keep quality high, and that is an
area that can boost further for efficiency.
Industry 4.0 production lines are made up of artificial computer
programme they are ideally suited to new product introduction
and experimentation in design.
Industry 4.0 will require initial investments, once the intelligence is
built into products and processes, the costs will plummet.
Fewer quality problems lead to less material waste, lower
personnel and operating costs.
It also opens up ways to serve larger markets, offer customized
and thus higher-margin products, It also offer customized
products and thus gain higher-margin products
7. Challenges
for
industry4.0
Reliability and stability needed for critical machine-to-machine
communication
Need to maintain the integrity of production processes
Need to avoid any IT snags, as those would cause expensive
production outages
IT security issues
Threat of redundancy of the corporate IT department
Insufficient qualification of employees
Loss of many jobs to automatic processes and IT-controlled
processes
8. Applications
Industry 4.0 is applicable for any manufacturing industry
with right knowledge and skills about the technologies which are
included in it .
It can be applicable in any manufacturing industry.
It can be applicable in food processing industry.
It can be applicable in construction.
It can be applicable for public transportation.
There many other manufacture industries that can use
industry4.0.
9. conclusion
Industry 4.0 is the roadmap for manufacturing industries towards
digital enterprise. In order to achieve success in the digital
transformation process, it is necessary to go forward with
technology in the most accurate way.
In today’s business, Industry 4.0 is driven by digital transformation
in product/service offerings of the companies.The required key
technologies for Industry 4.0 transformation are artificial
intelligence, internet of things, machine learning, cloud systems,
cybersecurity, etc.,